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1.
Introduction  Therearetwomethodstoenhancethecapacityofthetransmissionsystem:opticaltimedivisionmultiplexing(OTDM)andopticalwavelengthdivisionmultiplexing(WDM).OTDMisbeingwidelyresearchedbecauseofsomevirtuesinopticalnetworks[1~4].OTDMwiththesinglechan…  相似文献   

2.
《物理》2000,(1)
1TheoryofBose-Einsteincondensationintrappedgases(FrancoDalfovo,StefanoGiorgini,LevP.Pitaevskiietal.Rev.Mod.Phys.,1999,71:463—512)2Top-quarkcondensation(G.Cvetic.Rev.Mod.Phys.,1999,71:513—574)3PrecisiontestsoftheelectroweakinteractionattheZpole(M.Mart…  相似文献   

3.
《物理》2000,(2)
1Gammarayastronomyathighenergies(C.M.Hoffman,C.Sinnis,P.Fleuryetal.Rev.Mod.Phys.,1999,71:897—936)2SearchesforsupersymmetricparticlesattheTevatroncollider(M.Carena,R.Culbertson,H.Frischetal.Rev.Mod.Phys.,1999,71:937—981)3Branedynamicsandgaugetheory(A…  相似文献   

4.
1IntroductionScanningtunnelingmicroscopy(STM)andatomicforcemicroscopy(AFM)areinstrumentswithultrahighresolutioninventedin198...  相似文献   

5.
1 Introduction  Modulationinstability(MI)insilicabasedglassfiber,firstproposedbyHasegawa[1],referstoaprocessinwhichacontinuous...  相似文献   

6.
PhysicsandChemistryinLaser-TrappedSingleMicroparticlesStudiedbyLightScatteringW.Kiefer;M.Lankers;J.Popp;M.TrunkandE.Urlaub(In...  相似文献   

7.
Multiplephotonlaserphotochemistry¥V.S.Letokhov(InstituteofSpectroscopy,USSRAcademyofSciences,Troitzk,MoscowRegion,142092,Russ...  相似文献   

8.
1IntroductionTwomodelasers(TML)havebenthesubjectofextensiveinterestinrecentyears.Modecompotitionefectisoneoftheimportantpro...  相似文献   

9.
物理 《物理》2000,29(3):128
1 NobelLecture:Electronicstructureofmatterwavefunctionsanddensityfunctionals(W.Kohn.Rev.Mod.Phys.,1999,71:1253—1266)2 NobelLecture:Quantumchemicalmodels(JohnA.Pople.Rev.Mod.Phys.,1999,71:1267—1274)3 HERAcolliderphysics(HalinaAbramowicz,AllenC.Caldwel…  相似文献   

10.
1IntroductionModecompetitionefectsareoneoftheimportantproblemoftwomodelaser(TML).In1960s,theinvestigationsofmodecompetitio...  相似文献   

11.
半导体超晶格的多声子拉曼散射研究/张树霖,杨昌黎,侯勇田(北京大学物理系北京100871)彭中灵,李杰,袁诗鑫(中科院上海技物所上海200083)R.Planel(MicrostructuresandMicroelectronicsLaborator...  相似文献   

12.
本文介绍GaAs/AlAs超晶格的室温近共振喇曼散射测量结果。由于超晶格中Fr?hlich相互作用的共振增强效应,GaAs LO声子偶模的散射得到了很大的增强。和前人的结果一样,在偏振谱我们观察到了偶模。但和前人的结果不同,在退偏振谱中我们观察到的是奇模,而不是偶模。从而证明了在近共振条件下LO声子限制模仍遵从与非共振时一样的选择定则。二级喇曼散射实验结果表明,在偏振谱中二级谱是由两个偶模组合而成,而在退偏振谱中的二级谱与前人的结果不同,由一个奇模与一个偶模组合而成。上述结果与最近提出的黄朱模型的预言是一 关键词:  相似文献   

13.
 对于10个周期的AlAs/GaAs超晶格和25个周期的GaAs/Ga0.92In0.08As超晶格,在室温下进行0.28 MeV的Zn+注入,注入剂量为5×1013~5×1014 cm-2。通过拉曼光谱测量,定量地分析了由于离子注入所引起的晶格内应变。实验结果表明:在所选用的注入剂量下,由于离子注入引起的应变小于体材料GaAs的最大非驰豫应变值0.038,说明该注入条件下,注入区的结晶态仍然保持得比较好。在较高注入剂量下应变达到饱和,说明缺陷的产生和复合达到了平衡,从而形成了均衡的应变场分布。  相似文献   

14.
自发有序Ga_(0.5)In_(0.5)P合金的拉曼光谱研究李国华,刘振先,韩和相,汪兆平,董建荣(中国科学院半导体研究所,半导体扭晶格国家重点实验室北京100083)(中国科学院半导体研究所,半导体材料科学实验室北京100083))RamanSca...  相似文献   

15.
用Nd:YAG1064nm激发的FT-SERS技术研究鸟嘌呤分子张崇起,胡凤霞,李勤(首都师范大学物理系,都师范大学综合所,都师范大学物理系北京100037)NIR-FT-SERSofGuanineinSilverColloids¥ZhangChon...  相似文献   

16.
We systematically estimate the resonant tunneling transit time from the high-frequency characteristics of resonant tunneling transistors. It is found that the transit time across an InGaAs/InAlAs resonant tunneling structure is more than one order of magnitude shorter than that for GaAs/AlAs with the same barrier layer thickness. In addition, the obtained times agree reasonably well with calculated phase time. It is probably the elastic resonance width and not the inelastic scattering effect that mainly determines the resonant tunneling transit time.  相似文献   

17.
We have studied theoretically the electron-phonon scattering rates in GaAs/AlAs quantum wells which have additional thin AlAs layers in them using the dielectric continuum approach for the phonons. The confined and interface phonon modes and the intersubband electron phonon scattering rates of these structures have been calculated. The system with an additional AlAs layer is found to have intersubband electron scattering rates which are increased modestly as compared to those for the corresponding quantum well. These results show that scattering rates in general are expected to depend only weakly on the effects of system structure on the optical phonon spectra.  相似文献   

18.
一种高度枝化的聚脂纳米微粒的合成与光散射表征马荣久,周博,沈家骢,吴奇,吴加辉,陈锦幌(吉林大学高分子研究所长春130023香港中文大学化学系)SynthesisandCharacterizationofANovelHighlyBranchedPol...  相似文献   

19.
We experimentally studied the photocurrent of AlAs/GaAs/AlAs double barrier resonant tunneling diode (RTD), which is composed of an InAs layer of self-assembled quantum-dots on top of AlAs barrier layer. It is found that the charging InAs quantum dots can effectively modulate the carrier transport properties of the RTD. Moreover, we also found that the resonant tunneling current through a single energy level of an individual quantum dot is extremely sensitive to the photo-excited holes bound nearby the dot, and the presence of the holes lowers the electrostatic energy of the quantum dot state. In addition, it is also observed that the photocurrent behaves like step way with the individual photon pulse excitation when the illumination is low enough. The experiment results well demonstrated the quantum amplified characteristics of the device.  相似文献   

20.
《Physics letters. A》1988,131(1):69-72
The Raman scattering from both GaAs and AlAs confined LO phonons for several GaAs/AlAs superlattices is presented. The GaAs confined LO phonons were observed for two narrow GaAs layer samples at room temperature. The frequencies of observed phonons fit fairly well with the theoretical dispersion curves.  相似文献   

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