具有非正系数的一阶中立型滞后微分方程的振动性和渐近性质

本文对较文[1,2]中更为广泛的具有非正系数的一类线性方程d/(dt)[x(t)+p(t)x(t-τ)]-Q(t)x(t-σ(t))=0,t≥t₀及非线性方程d/(dt)[x(t)+p(t)x(t-τ(t))]-Q(t)f(x(t-σ(t)))=0,t≥t₀进行了讨论,其中Q(t)∈C([t₀,+∞).R₊),得到了保证上述方程的所有有界解振动及非振动解当t→+∞时趋于零或±∞的一些充分性准则.     

一类二阶中立型泛函微分方程的无穷多个次调和周期解

本文通过变分原理和Z2不变群指标,得出了下述二阶中立型泛函微分方程存在无穷多个次调和周期解的充分条件(p(t)(μx′(t)) x′(t-τ) μx′(t-2τ))′-q(t)x(t) f(t,x(t),x(t-τ),x(t-2τ))=0,|μ|＜1/2.     

多元Szász—Mirkjan算子的一致逼近

本文研究了多元Szása—Mirakjan算子在C_2B(T)中的逼近性质,利用K—泛函,建立了等价的逼近定理.主要结果如下 定理设f∈C_2B(T),0a) ;(ii)‖S_n,m(f)-f‖_∞ =0(n^-a);(iii)a)‖f(x+tφ(x),y)-2f(x,y)+f(x-tφ(x),y)‖_∞ =0(t<     

关于非线性泛函的一个问题

Suppose that H is a Hilbert space, D is a convex closed set inis a functioal, f(x)=1/2‖x‖²-g(x). Suppose that the minimum of f(x) withrespect to D is attained at x₀∈D and f(x) has a bounded linear Gateaux differential at x₀. In this paper we prove that f(x₀) is a critical value of f(x) when and only when g′(x₀)∈I_D(x₀)={(1-λ)x₀+λy|y∈D.λ≥0}.     

具分布偏差变元的中立型微分方程的全局渐近稳定性

本文考虑具分布偏差变元的微分方程[x（t）- Cx（t-r）]′+ f（t,∫_-τ⁰x（t+s）du（s））=0,t≥t₀,（1）其中 C,r,τ∈R⁺且0≤C<1,f（t,x）∈ C（[t₀,∞],R）,xf（t,x）>0,x≠0.通过对方程（1）的非振动解及振动解的渐近性的讨论,获得了方程（1）的全局渐近稳定的充分条件.     

n阶泛函微分方程边值问题

本文研究下列n阶RFDE边值问题:x⁽ⁿ⁾(t)=f(t,x_t,x(t),x′(t),…,x^(n-1)(t)),　t∈［0,T ］,x(t)=φ(t),t∈［-r,0］;x′(0)=η,x″(0)=η₂,…,x^(n-2) (0)=η_n-2,x^(j)(T)=A,其中j∈I={0,1,2,…,n-1},得到了解的存在性和唯一性新的结果.     

一类二阶非线性微分方程解的振动性与渐近性

本文研究了二阶非线性微分方程(a(t)(y′(t))σ)′+q(t)f(y(t))=0,t≥to的解的振动性与渐近性.其中σ是一个偶数与奇数的正商.所得的结果是新的,其中之一修正了Wong的结果.     

具有变号非线性项的奇异三点边值问题正解的存在性和不存在性

该文讨论奇异三点边值问题 y'(t)+a(t)f(t, y(t), y'(t))= 0, 0相似文献   

半无穷区间广义Sturm-Liouville边值问题的多个正解存在性

该文利用Leggett-Williams 不动点定理, 研究半无穷区间边值问题 (p(t)x'(t))'+Φ(t) f (t, x(t), x'(t))=0, t∈[0,+∞), α₁x(0)-β₁lim_t→0⁺ p(t) x'(t)=a₁, α₂lim_t→+∞ x'(t)+β₂lim_t→+∞ p(t) x'(t)=a₂. 多个正解的存在性.     

非线性项有非线性增长的2阶泛函微分方程边值问题

本文考虑下述２阶泛函微分方程边值问题：x″(t)=f(t,x_t,x′(t))(00=φ,x(b)=B.对于ｆ有非线性增长的情况，得出了上述问题可解的某些充分条件。     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].