共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 343 毫秒
1.
Deokki Min Nils Hoivik Geir Uri Jensen Frode Tyholdt Camilla Haavik Ulrik Hanke 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2011,105(4):867-874
The dielectric properties of zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) ceramic thin films were characterized up to 50 GHz using coplanar waveguides (CPWs) and metal–insulator–metal (MIM) capacitors
with top circular electrodes. The ZrO2 films were deposited using a chemical solution onto high-resistivity Si wafers and metal layers. The real part of the dielectric
constant of approximately 22 and 26 was extracted at 50 GHz for CPW and MIM structures, respectively, and the loss tangent
was approximately 0.09 at 50 GHz. C–V and I–V measurements were carried out to determine low-frequency and DC dielectric properties. The measurement results indicate that
ZrO2 is a promising material to be used as a dielectric layer for radio-frequency (RF) microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) capacitive
switches. 相似文献
2.
Y. B. Qin H. X. Yang L. Wang H. F. Tian C. Ma Y. Li H. L. Shi J. Q. Li 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2010,75(2):231-236
The structural and physical properties of the layered
Yb2Fe3O7 have been extensively investigated. Transmission
electron microscopy (TEM) observations at room temperature reveal the
presence of diffuse zigzag-type streaks at 1/3(h h l) running along the c*
axis direction, suggesting the presence of a charge ordered state with a
shorter coherence length in comparison with that in Lu2Fe3O7.
The measurements of magnetization demonstrate that the replacement of
Lu3+ by the magnetic Yb3+ ion in this layered system could
result in visible effects on the low-temperature magnetic properties: the
ferrimagnetic phase transition temperature decreases and an additional
magnetic anomaly possibly attributed to antiferromagnetic coupling between
Yb and Fe layers appears at around 50 K. Analysis of the dielectric
properties shows that the Yb2Fe3O7 material in general has a
large dielectric constant of about 5000 at room temperature, and a broader
relaxation time distribution in comparison with ErFe2O4. 相似文献
3.
D. N. Sandzhiev K. G. Abdulvakhidov V. Yu. Shonov I. P. Raevskii 《Technical Physics》2009,54(11):1622-1625
The structure, microstructure, and temperature and field dependences of the dielectric properties of thin (0.5–8.0μm) Sn2P2S6 ferroelectric films deposited onto glass and aluminum foil substrates by thermal vacuum evaporation in a quasi-closed volume
are studied. The film-thickness and frequency dependences of the dielectric properties and the unipolarity of the C–V characteristics are explained by the presence of near-surface Schottky-type barrier layers. 相似文献
4.
Lei Shi Jiang Yin Kuibo Yin Feng Gao Yidong Xia Zhiguo Liu 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2008,90(2):379-384
As potential gate dielectric materials, pseudobinary oxide (TiO2)x(Al2O3)1-x (0.1≤x≤0.6) films (TAO) were deposited on Si (100) substrates by pulsed-laser deposition method and studied systematically
via various measurements. By a special deposition process, including two separate steps, the TAO films were deposited in the
form of two layers. The first layer was deposited at room temperature and the second layer was completed at the substrate
temperature of 400 °C. Detailed data show that the properties of the TAO films are closely related to the ratio between TiO2 and Al2O3. The existence of the first layer deposited at room temperature can effectively restrain the formation of the interfacial
layer. And according to the results of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy
performed on the films, no other information belonging to the silicon oxide could be observed. For the (TiO2)0.4(Al2O3)0.6 film, the best result has been achieved among all samples and its dielectric constant is evaluated to be about 38. It is
valuable for the amorphous TAO film as one of the promising dielectric materials for high-k gate dielectric applications.
PACS 77.55.+f; 73.40.Qv; 81.15.Fg 相似文献
5.
Mosayeb Naseri Shiru Lin Jaafar Jalilian Jinxing Gu Zhongfang Chen 《Frontiers of Physics》2018,13(3):138102
By means of density functional theory computations, we predicted two novel two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials, namely P2X (X=C, Si) monolayers with pentagonal configurations. Their structures, stabilities, intrinsic electronic, and optical properties as well as the effect of external strain to the electronic properties have been systematically examined. Our computations showed that these P2C and P2Si monolayers have rather high thermodynamic, kinetic, and thermal stabilities, and are indirect semiconductors with wide bandgaps (2.76 eV and 2.69 eV, respectively) which can be tuned by an external strain. These monolayers exhibit high absorptions in the UV region, but behave as almost transparent layers for visible light in the electromagnetic spectrum. Their high stabilities and exceptional electronic and optical properties suggest them as promising candidates for future applications in UV-light shielding and antireflection layers in solar cells. 相似文献
6.
A. I. Burkhanov Yu. V. Kochergin K. Bormanis A. Kalvane 《Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics》2010,74(9):1264-1266
The dielectric nonlinearity in BaBi2Nb2O9 and SrBi2Ta2O9 layered ceramics was studied by measuring their polarization loops and reverse dependences of permittivity. It was shown
that the features of the dielectric response of BaBi2Nb2O9 and SrBi2Ta2O9 in strong fields can be explained by glass-like properties and the contribution of the domain structure of the ferroelectric
material to repolarization processes, respectively. 相似文献
7.
D.S. Jung S.K. Hong J.S. Cho Y.C. Kang 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2007,89(3):769-774
Fine-sized BaO-ZnO-B2O3-SiO2 (BZBS) glass powders were directly prepared by high temperature spray pyrolysis. The hollow glass powders prepared at low
preparation temperature of 1000 °C had a low density of 2.65 g/cm3. However, the densities of the BZBS powders obtained at preparation temperatures of 1200 and 1400 °C were each 3.92 and 4.13 g/cm3. The mean size of the BZBS glass powders prepared by spray pyrolysis at preparation temperature of 1400 °C was 0.98 μm. The
glass transition temperature (Tg) of the prepared BZBS glass powders was 518.9 °C. The dielectric layers formed from the prepared BZBS glass powders with
a dense structure had a clean surface and a dense inner structure without voids at the firing temperature of 580 °C. The transparencies
of the dielectric layers formed from the prepared BZBS glass powders were higher than 90% within the visible range.
PACS 42.70.Ce; 85.60.Pg; 71.55.Jv 相似文献
8.
V. A. Ilyushin A. A. Velichko A. Yu. Krupin V. A. Gavrilenko A. N. Savinov A. V. Katzuba 《Journal of Surface Investigation: X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques》2016,10(6):1192-1196
The dielectric parameters of calcium fluoride films grown on the Si(100) surface by solid-phase epitaxy (group 2) and without it (group 1) are analyzed. It is established experimentally that the deposition mode of CaF2 films immediately after growth of the Si buffer layer at a substrate temperature of 530°C is not suitable for producing high-quality dielectric layers. The use of solid-phase epitaxy at the initial stage of the nucleation of CaF2 layers enables the production of single crystal uniformly thick films with high dielectric properties. 相似文献
9.
We have investigated the relations between microstructure and dielectric properties in order to fabricate sol-gel-derived highly (100) oriented Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 (BST 50/50) thin films with properties comparable to those of the bulk material. For the first time, we were able to fabricate BST thin films which exhibited the orthorhombic-to-tetragonal transition in addition to the commonly observed tetragonal-to-cubic transition. We were successful in explaining the commonly observed degradation of the dielectric behavior of BST thin films, when compared to that of the bulk material, in terms of grain size, compositional inhomogeneity (measured in terms of Sr/Ba ratio) between the grain bulk and grain boundary, and mechanical stresses. PACS 77.55.+f; 77.22Gm; 77.80.Bh; 77.80.Dj 相似文献
10.
The polycrystalline Bi8Fe6Ti3O27 compound was prepared by a high-temperature solid-state reaction technique. Preliminary structural analysis by X-ray diffraction
(XRD) confirms the formation of a single-phase compound in an orthorhombic crystal system at room temperature. The elemental
content of the compound was analyzed by EDAX microanalysis. Microstructural analysis by scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
shows that the compound has well defined grains, which are distributed uniformly throughout the surface of the pellet sample.
Detailed studies of temperature-dependent dielectric response at various frequencies show dielectric anomalies at 380, 389
and 403°C for 10 kHz, 100 kHz, and 1 MHz respectively. The hysteresis loop observed by applying an electric field of 12 kV/cm
on the poled sample with smaller remanent polarization supports the existence of ferroelectricity in this material. The value
of d33 of the compound was found to be 19 pC/N.
相似文献
11.
Specific features of the magnetic properties and magnetic dynamics of isolated phase separation domains in GdMn2O5 and Gd0.8Ce0.2Mn2O5 have been investigated. These domains represent 1D superlattices consisting of dielectric and conducting layers with the ferromagnetic orientation of their spins. A set of ferromagnetic resonances of separate superlattice layers has been studied. The properties of the 1D superlattices in GdMn2O5 and Gd0.8Ce0.2Mn2O5 are compared with the properties of the previously investigated RMn2O5 (R = Eu, Tb, Er, and Bi) series. The similarity of the properties for all the RMn2O5 compounds with different R ion types is established. Based on the concepts of the magnetic dynamics of ferromagnetic multilayers and properties of semiconductor superlattices, a 1D model of the superlattices in RMn2O5 is built. 相似文献
12.
Y. Köseoğlu M. Bay M. Tan A. Baykal H. Sözeri R. Topkaya N. Akdoğan 《Journal of nanoparticle research》2011,13(5):2235-2244
We present a systematic investigation on the structural and magnetic properties of Mn0.2Ni0.8Fe2O4 nanoparticles synthesized by a polyethylene glycol (PEG)-assisted hydrothermal route. XRD, FT-IR, TEM and VSM were used for
the structural, morphological, dielectric properties and magnetic investigation of the products, respectively. Average crystallite
size of product was estimated using Line profile fitting as 6 ± 1 nm and particle size as 6.5 ± 1.0 nm from TEM micrographs.
Magnetization measurements have shown that the particles have a blocking temperature of 134 K. Magnetization and the coercive
field of the sample increase by decreasing the temperature. The conductivity measurements reveal the semiconducting behaviour
for the sample. Temperature-dependent dielectric properties: dielectric permittivity (ε) and ac conductivity (σac) for the sample were studied as a function of applied frequency in the range from 1 Hz to 3 MHz. These studies indicated
that the dielectric dispersion curve for the sample showed usual dielectric dispersion which can be explained on the basis
of Koop’s theory, which is based on the Maxwell–Wagner model for the interfacial polarization of homogeneous double structure. 相似文献
13.
C. C. Zhang X. Li Y. Yang C. Wang 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2009,97(2):281-285
Ultra-low dielectric permittivity poly (methyl methacrylate)/Fe3O4 composite fiber membranes have been successfully prepared using electrospinning. The composite membranes were characterized
by SEM (scanning electron microscopy), TEM (transmission electron microscopy), FT-IR (Fourier transform infrared), XRD (X-ray
diffraction) and a radio frequency (RF) impedance/capacitance material analyzer. The magnetic measurement showed that the
composite membranes displayed the super-paramagnetic property. The results showed that the dielectric permittivity of the
composite fiber membranes was decreasing with increasing Fe3O4 nanoparticle content. 相似文献
14.
Anbarasi Pugazhendhi Satheeshkumar Ellappan Ilango Kumaresan Manohar Paramasivam 《Ionics》2018,24(12):3745-3755
In the present work, structural, morphological, dielectrical, and electrochemical properties of LiNixMn(2-x)O4 (where x?=?0, 0.1,0.3, 0.5 mol%) prepared by solution combustion method were reported. X-ray diffraction studies confirmed the formation of cubic spinel structure without any impurity phases. Scanning electron micrographs revealed grains of micrometer range with a spherical like morphology and narrow size distribution. Dielectric parameters such as dielectric constant, dielectric loss, impedance, and electrical modulus were found to depend on temperature, frequency, and dopant concentration. AC conductivity was found to increase with increase in temperature exhibiting negative temperature co-efficient of resistance (NTCR) property in the material. Complex impedance and electrical modulus studies revealed the existence of temperature-dependent electrical relaxation in the material. The Correlated Barrier Hopping (CBH) model of conduction mechanism was confirmed by the decrease in s parameter with increase in temperature. Charge-discharge studies revealed the stabilization of spinel lattice by Ni ions, contributing to better capacity retention. 相似文献
15.
G. A. Komandin A. A. Volkov I. E. Spektor K. A. Vorotilov V. M. Mukhortov 《Physics of the Solid State》2009,51(7):1351-1355
Reflection and transmission spectra of Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 films with thicknesses of 36 and 800 μm on the MgO substrate are measured in the frequency range from 8 to 1000 cm?1 at room temperature. The dielectric parameters of the film material are derived using the simulation method. The dependence of the permittivity on the film thickness is determined. It is found that the absorption spectrum of the substrate strongly affects the calculated dielectric spectra of the film material. It is demonstrated that the simulation should be performed with the inclusion of the dielectric losses in the substrate in the subphonon frequency range. 相似文献
16.
Based on Landau-Devonshire (LD)-type phenomenological
thermodynamic theory, the electric field dependence of the
dielectric properties of tetragonal single-domain barium strontium
titanate(Ba1-xSrxTiO3) films on cubic substrates is
theoretically investigated by taking into account the high order
terms of the polarization. At room temperature, the nonlinear
dielectric responses of epitaxial Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3
films are provided by adjusting the film thickness and growth
temperature. The strong nonlinearity of relative dielectric
constant and pyroelectric coefficient are attained around critical
film thickness on MgO (69 nm) and LaAlO3 (132 nm) substrates or
critical growth temperature on MgO (337 °C) substrate with
respect to epitaxy-induced lattice misfit and thermal stresses
during deposition. This can be explained that small compressive
stresses are effective to support high nonlinearity of dielectric
constant and pyroelectric coefficient for
Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 films irrespective of whether they are
on compressive substrate or tensile substrate. It is also
predicted that a large tunability may be achieved by altering
processing conditions, such as the film thickness and growth
temperature for different substrates.
Our theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental data reported in literature. 相似文献
17.
Yu. V. Zorenko A. S. Voloshinovskii G. B. Striganyuk V. I. Gorbenko 《Optics and Spectroscopy》2005,98(4):555-558
The paper reports on a study of exciton luminescence in single crystals (SCs) and single-crystal films (SCFs) of YAlO3, which have substantially different concentrations of vacancy-type and substitutional defects, under excitation by synchrotron radiation near the fundamental absorption edge. The radiative annihilation of excitons in SCFs was shown to occur primarily at regular perovskite lattice sites and to be accompanied by luminescence in a band peaking at λmax = 295 nm with τ = 5.2 ns. In contrast to SCFs, the radiative exciton decay in YAlO3 SCs takes place predominantly near vacancy-type defects (F+ and F centers) and is accompanied by luminescence in the bands at λmax = 350 nm (τ = 2.5 ns) and 440 nm (τ1 = 1.9 ns, τ2 = 30 ms). Photoexcitation in the 175-nm band of YAlO3 SCs revealed photoconversion of the centers F → F+. 相似文献
18.
O. A. Karaeva L. N. Korotkov A. A. Naberezhnov E. Rysiakiewicz-Pasek 《Physics of the Solid State》2009,51(7):1377-1380
The dielectric properties and electrical conductivity of the composite material, which was prepared by incorporating the P(VDF60/Tr40) copolymer into the porous glass matrix (the average pore diameter is approximately equal to 320 nm), and the bulk sample of the P(VDF60/Tr40) copolymer have been investigated in the temperature range 290–440 K. It is revealed that the incorporated material is characterized by an increase in the melting temperature and a considerable decrease in the temperature at which the ferroelectric phase formed in polymer inclusions becomes unstable. It is shown that charge transfer in the composite material occurs predominantly through channels filled with the polymer. 相似文献
19.
Different techniques for the synthesis of Bi2PbNb2O9, namely the mixed oxide technique, molten salt synthesis, hydrothermal synthesis, co-precipitation and the tartaric acid
gel method were investigated and the results on the dielectric properties are reported. The heat-treatment of the precursor
powders was the same for all precursor powders. Sintering at 1040 °C under ambient pressure resulted in polycrystalline specimens,
while hot-forging at 1040 °C with a pressure of 20 MPa produced c-axis aligned samples. Phase composition and crystallite
orientation of the sintered bodies were analyzed by X-ray diffraction. Single-phase material was obtained in all cases. Hot-forging
not only yielded c-axis orientation, but also increased the relative densities above 99.4%. The relative permittivity decreased
for c-axis oriented material compared to polycrystalline ceramics. Values for the relative permittivity for the hot-forged
specimens at 100 °C at 100 kHz varied between 165 and 250, depending on the fabrication method. The Curie temperature for
the c-axis aligned samples was 568 °C, independent of the nature of the precursor powders.
PACS 77.22.-d; 77.84.-s 相似文献
20.
A. V. Pavlenko I. N. Zakharchenko A. S. Anokhin Yu. A. Kuprina L. I. Kiseleva Yu. I. Yuzyuk 《Physics of the Solid State》2017,59(5):909-913
Solid solution Sr0.5Ba0.5Nb2O6 films have been synthesized on a (111)Pt/(001)Si substrate by rf deposition in an oxygen atmosphere. The depolarized Raman spectra, the structure, and the dielectric characteristics of the films have been studied over a wide temperature range. It is found that the films were singlephase, had the tetragonal tungsten bronze structure, and had a pronounced axial texture with axis 001 directed perpendicular to the substrate surface. It is shown that the film material undergoes a diffuse phase transition to the state of a relaxor ferroelectric in the temperature range 300–425 K. Possible reasons of the regularities observed are discussed. 相似文献