Precise Asymptotics in the Baum-Katz and Davis Laws of Large Numbers of ρ-mixing Sequences

Let {X,Xn;n ≥ 1} be a strictly stationary sequence of ρ-mixing random variables with mean zeros and finite variances. Set Sn =∑k=1^n Xk, Mn=maxk≤n｜Sk｜,n≥1.Suppose limn→∞ESn^2/n=：σ^2〉0 and ∑n^∞=1 ρ^2/d（2^n）〈∞,where d=2 if 1≤r〈2 and d〉r if r≥2.We prove that if E｜X｜^r 〈∞,for 1≤p〈2 and r〉p,then limε→0ε^2（r-p）/2-p ∑∞n=1 n^r/p-2 P{Mn≥εn^1/p}=2p/r-p ∑∞k=1（-1）^k/（2k＋1）^2（r-p）/（2-p）E｜Z｜^2（r-p）/2-p,where Z has a normal distribution with mean 0 and variance σ^2.     

Generalization of an elementary inequality in Fourier analysis

The inequality plays an important role in Fourier analysis and approximation theory. It has recently been generalized by Telyakovskii and Leindler. This paper further generalizes and improves their results by introducing a new class of sequences called γ-piecewise bounded variation sequence (γ-PBVS).     

Higher Commutators of Pseudo-Differential Operator

In this paper the following result is established: For a_i,f\in \phi(R^K),i=1,\cdots,n and $T(a,f)(x)=w(x,D)()[\prod\limits_{i = 1}^n {{P_{{m_i}}}({a_i},x, \cdot )f( \cdot )} \]$ It holds that $||T(a,f)||_q\leq C||f||_p_0[\prod\limits_{i = 1}^n {||{\nabla ^{{m_i}}}|{|_{{p_i}}}} \]$ where a=(a_1,\cdots,a_n), q^-1=p^-1_0+[\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {p_i^{ - 1} \in (0,1),\forall i,{p_i} \in (1,\infty )} \] or \forall i,p_i=\infinity,p_0\in (1,\infinity), for an integer m_i\geq 0, $P_m_m(a_i,x,y)=a_i(x)-[\sum\limits_{|\beta | < {m_i}} {\frac{{a_i^{(\beta )}(y)}}{{\beta !}}} {(x - y)^\beta }\]$ w(x,\xi) is a classical symbol of order |m|, m=(m_1,\cdots, m_n), |m|=m_1+\cdots+m_n, m_i are nonnegative integers. Besides, a representation theorem is given. The methods used here closely follow those developed by Coifman, R. and Meyer, Y. in [5] and by Cohen, J. in [3].     

A note on parameterized Marcinkiewicz integrals with variable kernels

In this paper,the parameterized Marcinkiewicz integrals with variable kernels defined by μΩ^ρ（f）（x）=（∫0^∞│∫│1-y│≤t Ω（x,x-y）/│x-y│^n-p f（y）dy│^2dt/t1＋2p）^1/2 are investigated.It is proved that if Ω∈ L∞（R^n） × L^r（S^n-1）（r〉（n-n1p＇/n） is an odd function in the second variable y,then the operator μΩ^ρ is bounded from L^p（R^n） to L^p（R^n） for 1 〈 p ≤ max{（n＋1）/2,2}.It is also proved that,if Ω satisfies the L^1-Dini condition,then μΩ^ρ is of type（p,p） for 1 〈 p ≤ 2,of the weak type（1,1） and bounded from H1 to L1.     

Strong Convergence for Weighted Sums of Negatively Associated Arrays

Let {Xni} be an array of rowwise negatively associated random variables and Tnk=k∑i=1 i^a Xni for a ≥ -1, Snk =∑｜i｜≤k Ф（i/nη）1/nη Xni for η∈（0,1],where Ф is some function. The author studies necessary and sufficient conditions of ∞∑n=1 AnP（max 1≤k≤n｜Tnk｜〉εBn）〈∞ and ∞∑n=1 CnP（max 0≤k≤mn｜Snk｜〉εDn）〈∞ for all ε 〉 0, where An, Bn, Cn and Dn are some positive constants, mn ∈ N with mn /nη →∞. The results of Lanzinger and Stadtmfiller in 2003 are extended from the i.i.d, case to the case of the negatively associated, not necessarily identically distributed random variables. Also, the result of Pruss in 2003 on independent variables reduces to a special case of the present paper; furthermore, the necessity part of his result is complemented.     

Rough bilinear fractional integrals with variable kernels

We study the rough bilinear fractional integral

Applications of Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators in estimating the covering number

The paper deals with estimates of the covering number for some Mercer kernel Hilbert space with Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators. We first give estimates of l2-norm of Mercer kernel matrices reproducing by the kernels K(α,β)(x,y):=∞∑k=0 C(α,β)k Qk(α,β)(x)Qk(α,β)(y),where Qα,βk(x) are the Jacobi polynomials of order k on (0, 1), Cα,βk > 0 are real numbers,and from which give the lower and upper bounds of the covering number for some particular reproducing kernel Hilbert space reproduced by K(α,β)(x,y).     

Some approximation theorems for modified Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators

The modified Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators discussed in this paper are given byM_nf≡M_n(f,x)=(n+2)P_(n,k)∫_0~1p_n+1.k(t)f(t)dt,whereWe will show,for 0<α<1 and 1≤p≤∞     

Criterion of polynomial increase of a function and its derivatives

ДОкАжАНО, ЧтО Дль тОгО, ЧтОБы Дльr РАж ДИФФЕРЕНцИРУЕМОИ НА пРОМЕжУткЕ [А, + ∞) ФУНкцИИf сУЩЕстВОВА л тАкОИ МНОгОЧлЕН (1) $$P(x) = \mathop \Sigma \limits_{\kappa = 0}^{r - 1} a_k x^k ,$$ , ЧтО (2) $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to + \infty } (f(x) - P(x))^{(k)} = 0,k = 0,1,...,r - 1,$$ , НЕОБхОДИМО И ДОстАтО ЧНО, ЧтОБы схОДИлсь ИН тЕгРАл (3) $$\int\limits_a^{ + \infty } {dt_1 } \int\limits_{t_1 }^{ + \infty } {dt_2 ...} \int\limits_{t_{r - 1} }^{ + \infty } {f^{(r)} (t)dt.}$$ ЕслИ ЁтОт ИНтЕгРАл сх ОДИтсь, тО Дль кОЁФФИц ИЕНтОВ МНОгОЧлЕНА (1) ИМЕУт МЕс тО ФОРМУлы $$\begin{gathered} a_{r - m} = \frac{1}{{(r - m)!}}\left( {\mathop \Sigma \limits_{j = 1}^m \frac{{( - 1)^{m - j} f^{(r - j)} (x_0 )}}{{(m - j)!}}} \right.x_0^{m - j} + \hfill \\ + ( - 1)^{m - 1} \left. {\mathop \Sigma \limits_{l = 0}^{m - 1} \frac{{x_0^l }}{{l!}}\int\limits_a^{ + \infty } {dt_1 } \int\limits_{t_1 }^{ + \infty } {dt_2 ...} \int\limits_{t_{m - l - 1} }^{ + \infty } {f^{(r)} (t_{m - 1} )dt_{m - 1} } } \right),m = 1,2,...,r. \hfill \\ \end{gathered}$$ ДОстАтОЧНыМ, НО НЕ НЕОБхОДИМыМ Усл ОВИЕМ схОДИМОстИ кРА тНОгО ИНтЕгРАлА (3) ьВльЕтсь схОДИМОсть ИНтЕгРАл А \(\int\limits_a^{ + \infty } {x^{r - 1} f^{(r)} (x)dx}\)      

Solvability of a higher-order multi-point boundary value problem at resonance

Based on the coincidence degree theory of Mawhin, we get a new general existence result for the following higher-order multi-point boundary value problem at resonance

Optimal recovery methods for the integral on classes of differentiable functions

Найдены методы восст ановления интеграла по информации $$I\left( f \right) = \left\{ {f^{(j)} \left( {x_i } \right)\left( {j = 0, ..., \gamma _i - 1; i = 1, ..., n; 1 \leqq \gamma _i \leqq r; \gamma _i + ... + \gamma _n \leqq N} \right.} \right\},$$ оптимальные на класс ахW _p ^r ,r=1,2,...; 1≦p≦∞. Это позволило, в частност и, получить наилучшие для классаW _p ^r квадратурные форму лы вида $$\mathop \smallint \limits_0^1 f\left( x \right)dx = \mathop \Sigma \limits_{i = 1}^n \mathop \Sigma \limits_{j = 1}^{\gamma _i - 1} a_{ij} f^{(j)} \left( {x_i } \right) + \mathop \Sigma \limits_{j = 1}^{[{r \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {r 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}]} b_j f^{(2j - 1)} \left( 0 \right) + \mathop \Sigma \limits_{k = 1}^{[{r \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {r 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}]} c_k f^{(2k - 1)} \left( 1 \right) + R\left( f \right)$$ И $$\mathop \smallint \limits_0^1 f\left( x \right)dx = af\left( 0 \right) + \mathop \Sigma \limits_{i = 1}^n \mathop \Sigma \limits_{j = 0}^{\gamma _i - 1} a_{ij} f^{(j)} \left( {x_i } \right) + bf\left( 1 \right) + \mathop \Sigma \limits_{j = 1}^{[{r \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {r 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}]} b_j f^{(2j - 1)} \left( 0 \right) + \mathop \Sigma \limits_{k = 1}^{[{r \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {r 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}]} c_k f^{(2k - 1)} \left( 1 \right) + R\left( f \right).$$      

The Initial Value Problems and Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems for a Class of the Second order Quasilinear Parabolio Systems

In this paper initial value problems and nonlinear mixed boundary value problems for the quasilinear parabolic systems below $\[\frac{{\partial {u_k}}}{{\partial t}} - \sum\limits_{i,j = 1}^n {a_{ij}^{(k)}} (x,t)\frac{{{\partial ^2}{u_k}}}{{\partial {x_i}\partial {x_j}}} = {f_k}(x,t,u,{u_x}),k = 1, \cdots ,N\]$ are discussed.The boundary value conditions are $\[{u_k}{|_{\partial \Omega }} = {g_k}(x,t),k = 1, \cdots ,s,\]$ $\[\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {b_i^{(k)}} (x,t)\frac{{\partial {u_k}}}{{\partial {x_i}}}{|_{\partial \Omega }} = {h_k}(x,t,u),k = s + 1, \cdots N.\]$ Under some "basically natural" assumptions it is shown by means of the Schauder type estimates of the linear parabolic equations and the embedding inequalities in Nikol'skii spaces,these problems have solutions in the spaces $\[{H^{2 + \alpha ,1 + \frac{\alpha }{2}}}(0 < \alpha < 1)\]$.For the boundary value problem with $\[b_i^{(k)}(x,t) = \sum\limits_{j = 1}^n {a_{ij}^{(k)}} (x,t)\cos (n,{x_j})\]$ uniqueness theorem is proved.     

The generalized Roper-Suffridge extension operator in Banach spaces (III)

Suppose that X is a complex Banach space with the norm ‖·‖ and n is a positive integer with dim X ⩾ n ⩾ 2. In this paper, we consider the generalized Roper-Suffridge extension operator $ \Phi _{n,\beta _2 ,\gamma _2 , \ldots ,\beta _{n + 1} ,\gamma _{n + 1} } (f) $ \Phi _{n,\beta _2 ,\gamma _2 , \ldots ,\beta _{n + 1} ,\gamma _{n + 1} } (f) on the domain $ \Omega _{p_1 ,p_2 , \ldots ,p_{n + 1} } $ \Omega _{p_1 ,p_2 , \ldots ,p_{n + 1} } defined by

Some polynomial inequalities in the complex domain

Let

Lipschitz-Nikolski\imath constants and asymptotic simultaneous approximation on theM n -operatorsconstants and asymptotic simultaneous approximation on theM n -operators

This note is a study of approximation of classes of functions and asymptotic simultaneous approximation of functions by theM _n -operators of Meyer-König and Zeller which are defined by $$(M_n f)(x) = (1 - x)^{n + 1} \sum\limits_{k = 0}^\infty {f\left( {\frac{k}{{n + k}}} \right)} \left( \begin{array}{l} n + k \\ k \\ \end{array} \right)x^k , n = 1,2,....$$ Among other results it is proved that for 0<α≤1 $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } n^{\alpha /2} \mathop {\sup }\limits_{f \in Lip_1 \alpha } \left| {(M_n f)(x) - f(x)} \right| = \frac{{\Gamma \left( {\frac{{\alpha + 1}}{2}} \right)}}{{\pi ^{1/2} }}\left\{ {2x(1 - x)^2 } \right\}^{\alpha /2} $$ and if for a functionf, the derivativeD ^m+2 f exist at a pointx∈(0, 1), then $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } 2n[D^m (M_n f) - D^m f] = \Omega f,$$ where Ω is the linear differential operator given by $$\Omega = x(1 - x)^2 D^{m + 2} + m(3x - 1)(x - 1)D^{m + 1} + m(m - 1)(3x - 2)D^m + m(m - 1)(m - 2)D^{m - 1} .$$      

Homogenization for Degenerate Quasilinear Parabolic Equations of Second Order

In this paper we study the homogenization of degenerate quasilinear parabolic equations: where a(t, y, a, λ) is periodic in (t, y).     

On the properties of the strong Cesàro summability and strong convergence of series

Говорят, что ряд \(\mathop \sum \limits_{k = 0}^\infty a_k \) сумм ируется к s в смысле (С, gа), gа >?1, если $$\sigma _n^{(k)} - s = o(1),n \to \infty ,$$ в смысле [C,α] _λ , α<0, λ>0, если $$\frac{1}{{n + 1}}\mathop \sum \limits_{k = 0}^n \left| {\sigma _k^{(\alpha - 1)} - s} \right|^\lambda = o(1),n \to \infty ,$$ и в смысле [C,0] _λ , λ>0, если $$\frac{1}{{n + 1}}\mathop \sum \limits_{k = 0}^n \left| {(k + 1)(s_k - 1) - k(s_{k - 1} - 1)} \right|^\lambda = o(1),n \to \infty ,$$ где σ _n ^(α) обозначаетn-ое ч езаровское среднее р яда. Суммируемость [C,α] _λ , α>?1, λ ≧1 о значает, что $$\mathop \sum \limits_{k = 0}^\infty k^{\lambda - 1} \left| {\sigma _k^{(\alpha )} - \sigma _{k - 1}^{(\alpha )} } \right|^\lambda< \infty .$$ В данной статье содер жится продолжение ис следований свойств [C,α] _λ -суммиру емо сти, которые начали Винн, Х ислоп, Флетт, Танович-М иллер и автор, в частности свя зей между указанными методами суммирования. Наконец, даны некотор ые простые приложени я к вопросам суммируемости ортог ональных рядов.     

THE DECOMPOSITION THEOREM OF A PROBABILITY-FLOW

suppose that p is a Markov transition matrix on the sapce E,and {ui}(\[i \in E\])is an initial distribution.The Matrix (ui,pij)is called a probility-flow.we obtain the following theorem:For any initial distribution {ui}(ui>0)which need not be stationary,we have \[{u_i}{p_{ij}} = {u_i}{p_{ij}}^d + \sum\limits_{k \in K} {{r_{ij}}^{(k)}} + \sum\limits_{i \in L} {{g_{ij}}^{(l)}} \] where, 1) \[{u_i}{p_{ij}}^d = {u_i}{p_{ij}}^d(i,j \in E)\] \[{p_{ij}}^d\]is called the detailed balabce part of p; 2)For each \[k \in K\](at most denumerable),there is a circular road \[{a^{(k)}} = (i_1^{(k)},i_2^{(k)},...,i_n^{(k)},i_1^{(k)})\](\[n \geqslant 3,{i_s} \ne {i_t}(S \ne t,1 \leqslant S,t \leqslant n\]),and there is a constant \[{c_k} > 0\],such that \[{r_{ij}}^{(k)} = \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{c_k},(i,j) \in {a^{(k)}}} \\ {0,(else)} \end{array}} \right.\] and \[\sum\limits_{k \in K} {{r_{ij}}^{(k)}} \] is called the circulation part of p; 3)For any \[l \in L\](at most denumerable),there is a read in E; \[{r^{(l)}} = (j_1^{(1)},...,j_n^{(l)})\] \[n \geqslant 2,{j_s}^{(l)} \ne {j_t}^{(l)}(s \ne t,l \leqslant s,t \leqslant n)\],and there is a constant \[{d_l} > 0\],such that \[{g_{ij}}^{(l)} = \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{d_l},(i,j) \in {r^l}} \\ {0,(else)} \end{array}} \right.\] and \[\sum\limits_{i \in L} {{g_{ij}}^{(l)}} \]is called the divergent part of p. This theorem is extetion of the theorem of circulation decomposition given by Qian Minping.     

Proof of some congruence conjectures of Guo and Liu

The Ramanujan Journal - Let n and r be positive integers. Define the numbers $$S_{n}^{(r)}$$ by $$S_{n}^{(r)}=\sum _{k=0}^n\left( {\begin{array}{c}n\\ k\end{array}}\right) ^2\left(...     

Eine Verschärfung der Abschätzung des Restes Taylorscher Näherungspolynome

I begin with a new short proof of: (I) LetP(t) inR ^d be a function oft havingn continuous derivatives fora≤t≤x. ThenP(x)∈ convK, where $$K = \left\{ {\sum\limits_{j = 0}^{n - 1} {\frac{{(x - a)^j }}{{j!}}} P^{(j)} (a) + \frac{{(x - a)^n }}{{n!}}P^{(n)} (t),a \leqslant t \leqslant x} \right\}.$$ for applying (I) let bef(t) a real function such that the point ((t?a) ⁿ⁺¹,f(t)) fulfills the conditions of (I). Then (I) gives a sharper estimate of then ^th remainder term off(x) than the Lagrange remainder formula. Iff( ⁿ )(t) is also convex ina≤t≤x, thenf(x)∈[c,d], where $$\begin{gathered} c = \sum\limits_{j = 0}^{n - 1} {\frac{{(x - a)^j }}{{j!}}f^{(j)} (a) + \frac{{(x - a)^n }}{{n!}}f^{(n)} \left( {\frac{{na + x}}{{n + 1}}} \right)} , \hfill \\ d = \sum\limits_{j = 0}^{n - 1} {\frac{{(x - a)^j }}{{j!}}f^{(j)} (a) + \frac{{(x - a)^n }}{{n!}}} \frac{{nf^{(n)} (a) + f^{(n)} (x)}}{{n + 1}}. \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$