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1.
By reaction of elemental bismuth, sulfur, bismuth(III) chloride and gallium(III) chloride in the ionic liquid (BMIm)Cl (BMIm: 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium), [Bi(3)GaS(5)](2)[Ga(3)Cl(10)](2)[GaCl(4)](2)·S(8) is obtained as red transparent crystals. According to X-ray structure analysis based on single crystals, the title compound crystallizes with triclinic lattice symmetry and is composed of heterocubane-type [Bi(3)GaS(5)](2+) cations, trimeric star-shaped [Ga(3)Cl(10)](-) anions with three (GaCl(4)) tetrahedra sharing a single central chlorine atom, monomeric [GaCl(4)](-) tetrahedra and neutral, crown-shaped S(8)-rings. Here, the heterocubane [Bi(3)GaS(5)](2+) as well as the star-shaped [Ga(3)Cl(10)](-) are observed as building units for the first time. [Bi(3)GaS(5)](2)[Ga(3)Cl(10)](2)[GaCl(4)](2)·S(8) is further characterized by X-ray powder diffraction as well as by thermogravimetry/differential thermal analysis.  相似文献   

2.
《Chemical physics letters》1987,137(6):583-586
We report the luminescence spectrum of a single crystal of [Bu4N]2[Re2Cl8] at ≈20 K. The spectrum shows progressions in the Re-Re stretching vibration v1 based on an electronic origin at 14161 cm−1 and on false origins. The luminescence spectrum exhibits a “mirror-image” relationship to the absorption spectrum and is interpreted as showing that the transition originates from the 1δδ1 excited state of the eclipsed ion.  相似文献   

3.
The [NpO2(DPPMO2)2Cl][NpO2Cl4] complex (where DPPMO2 = bis(diphenylphosphino)methanedioxide) contains the linear neptunyl group, {NpO2}2+, with two bidentate P=O donor ligands. Coordinating anion Cl? fills the fifth equatorial coordination site yielding a complex of general formula [NpO2(DPPMO2)2X]2[Y] (1) (where X = Cl? and Y = [NpO2Cl4]2?. Reaction between our newly prepared neptunium starting material [NpO2Cl2(thf)]n and phosphinimine ligand produced crystals of [Ph3PNH2]2[NpO2Cl4] (2). Compounds 1 and 2 have been structurally characterised.  相似文献   

4.
庄鸿辉  吴鼎铭 《结构化学》1996,15(6):469-472
标题化合物由BiCl3和乙酰丙酮在HCl(气)/C2H5OH溶剂中通入H2S气体反应而得。晶体属四方晶系,Mt=1130.76,空间群P41212。晶胞参数a=b=8.867(2),c=41.511(4)A;V=3264(1)A^3,Z=4,Dc=2.30gcm^-3,μ(MoKa)=118.607cm^-1,F(000)=2104.晶结构由重原子法求得。最终偏离因子R=0.072。晶体由分立的(  相似文献   

5.
6.
通过核磁共振氢谱,核磁共振碳谱,元素分析和热重分析对醚基功能化的离子液体[MOEMIm]Cl和[EOEMIm]Cl进行了表征。在温度范围T=288.15–328.15 K内,测定了离子液体[MOEMIm]Cl和[EOEMIm]Cl的密度(ρ)、表面张力(γ)和折光率(nD)。根据这些实验数据,讨论并计算了离子液体[MOEMIm]Cl和[EOEMIm]Cl的体积性质。计算出离子液体[MOEMIm]Cl和[EOEMIm]Cl的摩尔表面吉布斯自由能(gs)、摩尔表面熵(s)、摩尔表面焓(h)、摩尔极化度(Rm)和摩尔极化率(αp),h均近似为一个常数说明这两种离子液体从内部到表面的过程是一个等库仑过程,同时这两种离子液体的Rm和αp均与温度无关。本文还用摩尔表面Gibbs自由能改进Lorentz-Lorenz方程并预测离子液体表面张力,预测值与实验值高度相关。  相似文献   

7.
The reaction of hexachlorophosphazene, P3N3Cl6, with SO3 and the gold halides AuCl3 and AuBr3, respectively, leads to the new cyclic anionic tetramer, [S4N2O10]2−, which is coordinated to Au3+ in the dimeric complexes [Au2X2(S4N2O10)2] (X=Cl, Br). The [S4N2O10]2− anion can be seen as the condensation product of two sulfate anions, [SO4]2−, and two amidosulfate anions, [NH2SO3].  相似文献   

8.
在丁二酮肟、亚硝酸钠及氯化铵的微氨性(pH7—8)溶液中,钴能产生一个高灵敏度的极谱催化波(E_p=-1.2伏)。峰电流与钴浓度在一定范围内成正比。在单扫描示波极谱仪上可测定钴1×10~(?)—1×10~(?)M;普通极谱仪上可  相似文献   

9.
吴文士  董美斌 《结构化学》1996,15(4):330-332
CrystalStructureof[Cd(pom)_2Cl_2]WuWen-Shi(DepartmentofChemistry,Hua-qiaoUniversity,Fujian,China,362011)DongMei-Bin;LiSong-Xia...  相似文献   

10.
[C_5H_7S_2]_2[(SbCl_3)_2S]的晶体结构   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1  
[C_5H_7S_2]_2[(SbC1_3)_2S]的晶体结构采用x射线衍射法测定。晶体属于卑斜晶系,空间群C2/c,a=14.531(2),b=11.265(2),c=15.364(3),B=112.72(1)°,Z=4。在CAD-4四圆衍射仪上收集数据,用重原子法解出结构并经全矩阵最小二乘法修正。R=0.067。研究表明,该离子晶体中,[C_5H_7S_2]~+的C、S骨架具有平面构型,而[(SbCl_3)_2S]~(2-)的构型是:Sb原子周围形成缺位的准三角双锥构型,两个Sb准三角双锥通过共用S桥形成二聚体,∠Sb-S-Sb=98°,整个阴离子具有C_2对称性。  相似文献   

11.
The title complex [Cr2(8-hqn)2Cl4(H2O)2]·2(CH3)2CO (8-hqn = 8-hydroxyoxyquinolate) has been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P^-1 with a = 8.719(1), b = 9.226(1), c = 9.717(1) A^°, α = 71.916(2), β= 78.072(2), γ = 76.014(2)°, V= 713.72(15) A^°^3, Z= 1, Dc= 1.597g/cm^3, F(000) = 350 and μ(MoKa) = 1.177 mm^-1, the final R = 0.0490 and wR = 0.1055 for 1616 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). It is a dimer constructed by two monomeric units [Cr(8-hqn)Cl2(H2O)] bridged by phenoxide-like oxygen atom from 8-hydroxyoxyquinolate, where the two six-coordinated Cr(Ⅲ)atoms exhibit an octahedral coordination geometry.  相似文献   

12.
黄子祥  卢绍芳 《结构化学》1991,10(3):213-217
<正> Cu8C24H60O12P6S13,Mt= 1651. 73,trigonal,R3,a=b = c= 12. 667(4) A,α= β=γ=111. 42(1)°.V=1441(2)A3,Z=1,Dc=1. 903g·cm-3,λ(MoKa) = 0. 71073 A ,μ(MoKa) = 35. 671cm-1, F ( 000 ) = 830, 293K. Final R = 0. 066,Rw= 0. 077 for 850 unique intensity data (I≥3σ(I)). Each unit cell of the crystal comprises of a neutral molecule of formula Cu8S(dtp)6[dtp=S2P(OEt)2],wherein the eight copper atoms are arranged at the corners of regular cube,with each dtp ligand μ4-bridged to each face of the cube and a μ8-S in the center bonded to all the eight copper atoms. Each copper atom is coordinated by four sulfur atoms in a tetrahedral configuration. The bond lengths of Cu-(μ8-S) are in the range of 2. 627(2)-2. 543(2) A ,those of Cu-S(dtp)in the range of 2. 251-2. 280A.The adjacent Cu-Cu bond lengths (2. 950(5)-3. 070(2) A) show a weak interaction between the copper atoms  相似文献   

13.
刘斌  孙占国  杨斌盛 《化学学报》2008,66(21):2353-2359
通过吸收光谱、荧光光谱、电导率和ESI-MS质谱等方法讨论了铬配合物[Cr(III)(4-ASA)(en)2]Cl (4-ASA: 4-aminosalicylic acid dianion, en: ethylenediamine)在不同温度、不同pH溶液中的稳定性及光化学稳定性. 实验表明, 该配合物的溶液(pH 7.4)在日光照射下发生了光化学取代反应, 取代产物为[Cr(4-ASA)(en)(H2O)2]+. 同时研究了配合物及其光照产物对EDTA的动力学反应和对DNA的切割反应. 琼脂糖凝胶电泳实验表明, 配合物的光化学产物[Cr(4-ASA)(en)(H2O)2]+能有效切割pBR 322 DNA.  相似文献   

14.
15.
首先制备氯化1-氨基聚醚-3-甲基咪唑离子液体[H_2N-PECH-MIM]Cl,再将其与正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)反应制备硅胶负载聚醚离子液体催化剂(Si-[H_2N-PECH-MIM]Cl),利用红外光谱仪对其化学结构进行表征,利用热重分析仪和电镜扫描仪对其热性能和表观形貌进行测试。然后用制备的催化剂催化环氧丙烷与二氧化碳合成碳酸丙烯酯,利用气相色谱测定碳酸丙烯酯的纯度,研究催化温度、催化剂用量及其循环使用次数等因素对转化率和选择性的影响。结果表明,硅胶负载聚醚离子液体催化剂制备成功,实现了相态转变,并可在较温和条件下即可高效完成催化过程,活性高,选择性好,易回收,可多次循环使用。当催化温度为70℃,压力为1.5MPa,用量为3.0%时,转化率为94.8%,选择性为87.5%。  相似文献   

16.
We studied characteristics of [2] or [3]pseudorotaxanes based on stilbene dye SD?CB[7] . In neutral or weak alkaline conditions, SD could be encapsulated inside the stilbene site of CB[7] with 1:1 stoichiometry, whereas, with the pH changing to acidity, the hydrogen bonding between the carboxyl group and the carbonyl of CB[7] maked another CB[7] molecule include into hexanoic acid site, these processes were confirmed by fluorescence spectra,UV–Vis spectra and 1H NMR.  相似文献   

17.
<正> C33H42 Fe2PdCl2N2 (dichloro-bis (dimethylaminomethylferrocene) pal-ladium(Ⅰ) toluene solvate) ,Mr = 755. 72,monoclinic,P21/c,a=7. 521(1),b= 11. 128 (2),c=19. 260(7) A ,β=91. 77(2)°,V=1611. 1A3,Z=2,Dc = 1. 56g·cm-3,D0 = 1. 58g·cm-3,μ=76. 3cm-1, The least-squares refinement gave a final R value of 0. 062 for 2192 observed reflections. The Pd atom is of squareplanar coordination. The ferrocene ligand of in DMAF has an approximately eclipsed conformation.  相似文献   

18.

The preparation, spectroscopic properties and crystal structure of (bis-imidazole)quinoline-copper(II) dichloride [Cu(Im)2(quin)Cl2] (Im = imidazole, quin = quinoline) and tetraimidazole-copper(II)-dichloride [Cu(Im)4Cl2] are reported. Both cocrystallize on the triclinic system, space group P-1, with cell constants a = 8.095(5) Å, b = 12.141(5) Å, c = 13.847(5) Å, α = 108.816(5)°, β = 104.173(5)°, γ = 94.965(5)° and Z = 2. In the [Cu(Im)2(quin)Cl2] complex the copper(II) ion is coordinated to two imidazole molecules, to one quinoline and two chlorine ions, with the copper(II) ion in a distorted trigonal bipyramidal coordination geometry. In the [Cu(Im)4Cl2] complex, the copper(II) ion has a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The superoxide dismutase mimetic activity of the complexes was investigated using the indirect xanthine-xanthine oxidase-nitroblue tetrazolium method and compared to that of the native enzyme.  相似文献   

19.
刘云清  陈启元  尹周澜  吴道新 《合成化学》2005,13(2):178-179,182
以(NH4)2MoS4,Et4NBr,HSCH2CH2SH为原料合成了新的簇合物——[Et4N]2[Mo2S4(SCH2CH2S)2],其结构经X射线四圆衍射仪,IR。UV及元素分析确证。其晶体属单斜晶系。晶胞参数为:a=1.0304(8)nm,b=1.4158(8)sin。c=1.1417(1)nm,V=1.63801nm^3,z=4。晶体结构经块状矩阵最小二乘法修正后,最终偏离因子R=0.084。  相似文献   

20.
The reaction of equimolar amounts of triphenylamyl- and triphenylpropylphosphonium iodides and triethanolammonium iodide with antimony iodide in dimethyl sulfoxide, dioxane, or acetone gave complexes [Ph3AmP] 2 + [Sb2I8 · 2DMSO]2?, [Ph3PrP] 2 + [Sb2I8 · C4H8O2]2?, and [(HOCH2CH2)3NH] 4 + [Sb4I16]4?, the structure of which was established by X-ray diffraction analysis. The cations of all complexes have slightly distorted tetrahedral structure, and the antimony atoms in the anions are hexacoordinated. The crystals of the complexes have intra- and intermolecular contacts, which form the structure.  相似文献   

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