Vasicek随机利率和纯生跳扩散模型下的期权定价

在Vasicek随机利率模型且股票价格服从纯生跳扩散过程的情形下,利用测度变换的Girsanov定理找到定价鞅测度,推导出了有连续红利支付的且影响股票价格的标准Brown运动与影响利率的标准Brown运动相关时欧式股票期权的定价公式,最后给出此定价模型的一些特例以及算例.     

随机支付红利的跳-扩散模型的期权定价

假设股票随机支付红利,且红利的大小与支付红利时刻及股票价格有关,并假设股票价格过程服从跳—扩散模型(其中跳跃过程为Poisson过程)的条件下,建立了股票价格行为模型,应用保险精算法给出了欧式看涨和看跌期权的定价公式,推广了Merton关于期权定价的结果。     

连续支付红利的跳—扩散模型交换期权定价

在假设股票连续支付红利,且股票价格过程服从Poisson跳—扩散过程的条件下,建立了股票价格行为模型,应用保险精算法给出了欧式交换期权的定价公式,推广了Merton关于期权定价的结果.     

连续支付红利的不对称跳—扩散型期权定价

本文在股票连续支付红利,且股票价格过程服从不对称的跳—扩散模型的假设条件下,建立了股票价格行为模型,应用保险精算法给出了欧式看涨期权的定价公式.     

混合分数布朗运动环境下欧式期权定价

假设股票价格变化过程服从混合分数布朗运动,建立了混合分数布朗环境下支付连续红利的欧式股票期权的定价模型.利用混合分数布朗运动的It-公式,将支付连续红利的欧式股票期权的定价问题转化为一个偏微分方程,通过偏微分方程求解获得了混合分数布朗运动环境下支付连续红利的欧式股票看涨期权的定价公式.     

股票带有机制转换与红利支付的定性期权估值问题研究

本文研究了股票带有红利支付及股价带有机制转换环境下的定性期权估值问题.先利用伊藤公式得到股票价格的动力学方程.再通过随机分析方法推导出标的股票在机制转换市场环境下期权的估值公式.最后进行数值分析,得出带有红利支付的定性期权的估值结果.     

Hull-White利率下有红利支付的O-U过程的幂型期权定价

考虑到标的资产(股票)价格和利率的随机性及均值回复特征,采用Hull-White模型刻画利率的变化规律,指数Ornstein-Uhlenbeck(O-U)过程刻画有红利支付的股票价格变化.利用计价单位转换的方法研究了基于以上模型且有连续支付红利情况下的一类幂型欧式期权定价问题,并得到了其定价公式.     

连续红利支付在跳扩散模型下的再装期权的定价

本文在连续时间支付红利,且股票价格服从Poisson跳-扩散过程的假设下,建立股票价格模型,并应用保险精算法给出一类奇异期权—再装期权再装一次情况下的定价公式.     

债券受布朗运动驱动时幂型支付重置期权的定价

考虑完全的无套利市场环境下,基础股票支付连续红利,债券价格满足由布朗运动驱动的随机微分方程,对具有幂型支付的一种创新重置期权,以鞅论和随机分析为工具,得到了期权的定价公式.     

混合高斯模型下带红利的永久美式期权定价

本文建立混合高斯模型下支付连续红利的永久美式期权定价模型.利用自融资策略和分数伊藤公式,得到永久美式期权价值所满足的偏微分方程.其次,由永久美式期权的实施条件与看涨-看跌期权的对称关系,获得看涨与看跌期权的定价公式与最佳实施边界.最后,利用平安银行的日收盘价对标的资产进行实证分析,结果表明:用混合高斯模型模拟出的股票价格与真实股票价格比较接近,能够反映股票的整体走势.     

A BLACK－SCHOLES FORMULA FOR OPTIONPRICINGWITHDIVIDENDS

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股票价格遵循几何分式Brown运动的期权定价

讨论了股票价格过程遵循几何分式B row n运动的欧式期权定价.由于该过程存在套利机会使得传统的期权定价方法(如资本资产定价模型(CAPM),套利定价模型(APT),动态均衡定价理论(DEPT))不可能对该期权定价.利用保险精算定价法,在对市场无其它任何假设条件下,获得了欧式期权的定价公式.并讨论了在有效期内股票支付已知红利和红利率的推广公式.     

On non-degenerate quasi-linear stochastic partial differential equations

We prove a limit theorem for non-degenerate quasi-linear parabolic SPDEs driven by space-time white noise in one space-dimension, when the diffusion coefficient is Lipschitz continuous and the nonlinear drift term is only measurable. Hence we obtain an existence and uniqueness and a comparison theorem, which generalize those in [2], [4], [5] to the case of non-degenerate SPDEs with measurable drift and Lipschitz continuous diffusion coefficients.Research supported by the Hungarian National Foundation of Scientific Research No. 2290.     

A BLACK-SCHOLES FORMULA FOR OPTION PRICING WITH DIVIDENDS

Abstract. We obtain a Black-Scholes formula for the arbitrage-free pricing of Eu-ropean Call options with constant coefficients when the underlylng stock generatesdividends. To hedge the Call option, we will always borrow money from bank. We seethe influence of the dividend term on the option pricing via the comparison theoremof BSDE(backward stochastic di~erential equation [5], [7]). We also consider the option pricing problem in terms of the borrowing rate R whichis not equal to the interest rate r. The corresponding Black-Sdxoles formula is given.We notice that it is in fact the borrowing rate that plays the role in the pricing formula.     

Pricing of general European options on discrete dividend-paying assets with jump-diffusion dynamics

Stocks regularly pay dividends at discrete intervals of time while statistical evidence indicates the existence of small “jumps” in the stock price dynamics. In this paper, we find closed-form solutions for the valuation of European options when the underlying asset is modeled by a jump-diffusion process and pays discrete or continuous dividends. The formula is very general and can be used with any specification on the distribution of the jump. Moreover, the formula is written in terms of the Black–Scholes formula with no jumps or dividends and thus indicates the effect of the jumps and the effect of the inclusion of discrete (or continuous) dividends on the price of the option.     

基于跳-分形模型的美式看涨期权定价

假设股票变化过程服从跳一分形布朗运动,根据风险中性定价原理对股票发生跳跃次数的收益求条件期望现值推导出M次离散支付红利的美式看涨期权解析定价方程,并使用外推加速法求出当M趋于无穷时方程的二重、三重正态积分多项式表达,依此计算连续支付红利美式看涨期权价值.数值模拟表明通常仅需二重正态积分多项式能产生精确价值,而在极实值状态下则需三重正态积分多项式才能满足,结合两种多项式可以编出有效数字程序评价支付红利的美式看涨期权.     

A Markov-modulated model for stocks paying discrete dividends

We extend the model in [Korn, R., Rogers, L.C.G., 2005. Stock paying discrete dividends: modelling and option pricing. Journal of Derivatives 13, 44–49] for (discrete) dividend processes to incorporate the dependence of assets on the market mode or the state of the economy, where the latter is modeled by a hidden finite-state Markov chain. We then derive the resulting dynamics of the stock price and various option-pricing formulae. It turns out that the stock price jumps not only at the time of the dividend payment, but also when the underlying Markov chain jumps.     

布朗运动的最大值和阶梯期权

在奇异期权定价中经常遇到的具有漂移的布朗运动的最大值问题,我们运用布朗运动的反射原理和G irsanov定理给出了在有限[0,T]区间上的具有漂移的布朗运动的最大值分布及其与终值的联合分布.然后把其应用到阶梯期权,得到了阶梯期权封闭形式的解.     

On optimal periodic dividend strategies in the dual model with diffusion

The dual model with diffusion is appropriate for companies with continuous expenses that are offset by stochastic and irregular gains. Examples include research-based or commission-based companies. In this context, Bayraktar et al. (2013a) show that a dividend barrier strategy is optimal when dividend decisions are made continuously. In practice, however, companies that are capable of issuing dividends make dividend decisions on a periodic (rather than continuous) basis.In this paper, we consider a periodic dividend strategy with exponential inter-dividend-decision times and continuous monitoring of solvency. Assuming hyperexponential gains, we show that a periodic barrier dividend strategy is the periodic strategy that maximizes the expected present value of dividends paid until ruin. Interestingly, a ‘liquidation-at-first-opportunity’ strategy is optimal in some cases where the surplus process has a positive drift. Results are illustrated.     

具有退化扩散系数It过程的Girsanov定理及其应用

对具有退化扩散系数的It过程,利用扩散系数矩阵的Moore-Penrose广义逆,给出Girsanov定理的一种便于应用的表述形式.应用此结果,给出具有有界随机漂移,退化而确定扩散的金融市场具有无套利机会的判据,此判据方便于应用.