沸石合成过程中的溶剂效应

沸石合成过程中的溶剂效应窦涛，冯芳霞，王晓钟，萧墉壮，曹景慧（太原工业大学精细化工研究所，太原０３００２４）刘建宇钟炳（山西省化工设计院，太原０３００２４）（中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所，太原０３０００１）关键词ＺＳＭ－５，ＺＳＭ－３５，方钠石，溶剂...     

煤及其干馏物氧化产品中苯羧酸的GC分析

煤及其干馏物氧化产品中苯羧酸的ＧＣ分析李福祥吕志平薛建伟秦梦庚（太原理工大学精细化工研究所太原０３００２４）关键词煤氧化，苯羧酸，重氮甲烷，酯化煤及其衍生物经碱氧气或高锰酸钾等氧化后的主要产品是水溶性的羧酸混合物，它是一种吸湿性的固体，具有黄色到近...     

一种用于合成ZSM－48沸石分子筛的新体系

一种用于合成ＺＳＭ－４８沸石分子筛的新体系李建权，刘光焕，董晋湘（太原工业大学精细化工研究所，太原０３００２４）关键词捏合法，极浓体系，ＺＳＭ－４８沸石，合成，表征长期以来，沸石合成一直是在模拟天然沸石形成的条件下进行的．通常的反应体系是一过饱和状态...     

浸渍溶剂对Fe／AlPO_4－5催化剂性能的影响

浸渍溶剂对Ｆｅ／ＡｌＰＯ_４－５催化剂性能的影响马静红，范彬彬，李瑞丰，曹景慧（太原工业大学精细化工研究所，太原０３００２４）关键词Ｆｅ／ＡｌＰＯ_４－５催化剂，制备方法，浸渍溶剂，ＣＯ加氢反应ＡＩＰＯ４－５是一种新型的分子筛，其独特的晶体结构和表面选...     

Ru_3（CO）_（12）均相和非均相催化1－庚烯氢甲酰化的研究

Ｒｕ＿３（ＣＯ）＿（１２）均相和非均相催化１－庚烯氢甲酰化的研究李忠，张俊忠，李彦旭，阴丽华，王常有（太原工业大学煤化工研究所，太原０３００２４）关键词羰基化，钌催化剂，均相催化，多相催化氢甲酰化反应是工业上重要的均相络合催化反应之一，主要应用钴、铑...     

EuP5O14的配位场理论计算

ＥｕＰ_５Ｏ_（１４）的配位场理论计算　　范英芳，杨频，潘大丰（山西大学分子科学研究所，山西省农业科学院情报所，太原，０３０００６）关键词配位场理论，Ｃ_（２ｖ）对称场，稀土配合物，ＥｕＰ_５Ｏ_（１４）ＥｕＰ５Ｏ１４是七十年代发现的一种新型发光材料，它...     

均聚双链核糖核酸与Cd^2＋作用的研究

均聚双链核糖核酸与Ｃｄ~（２＋）作用的研究花尔并（南京大学配位化学研究所，配位化学国家重点实验室，南京，２１００９３）杨频，王宏飞，杨斌盛，宗建超（山西大学分子科学研究所，太原，０３０００６）（南开大学生物分子研究所）关键词均聚双链核糖核酸，Ｃｄ~（２...     

Ru／REO催化剂催化1－庚烯氢甲酰化的考察

Ｒｕ／ＲＥＯ催化剂催化１－庚烯氢甲酰化的考察李忠，张俊忠，阴丽华，王常有（太原工业大学煤化工研究所，太原０３００２４）氢甲酰化反应是羰基合成的一个重要分支，是碳一化学研究的重要领域，工业上主要应用于合成醛醇等重要化合物，其催化剂的研究一直十分活跃。近...     

α—萘乙酸铜,锌配合物的合成与表征

α－萘乙酸铜、锌配合物的合成与表征张爱萍（山西医学院化学教研室，太原０３０００１）杨频王越奎（山西大学分子科学研究所，太原０３０００６）关键词α－萘乙酸（ＮＡＡ）配合物α－萘乙酸是一种植物激素，在植物生长发育过程中起着重要作用。随着植物激素在农业生产...     

PEEK碳纤维增强复合材料的动态力学行为

ＰＥＥＫ碳纤维增强复合材料的动态力学行为李健（中国科学院固体物理研究所合肥２３００３１）章明秋，徐建军（中山大学材料科学研究所广州）（青岛化工学院青岛）关键词ＰＥＥＫ，碳纤维复合材料，内耗，Ｔｇ热塑性、耐高温的工程塑料聚醚醚酮（ＰＥＥＫ）是一种半晶聚...     

模板剂对ZSM—35沸石合成及其物化性能的影响

本文分析了乙二胺和正丁胺为模板剂，在水热体系Ｎａ２Ｏ－ＳｉＯ２－Ａｌ２Ｏ３－Ｈ２Ｏ中合成了ＺＳＭ－３５沸石，并利用ＸＲＤ，ＳＥＭ，ＩＲ及ＣＯ加氢反应手段考察了其物理化学特性。结果表明，模板剂对ＺＳＭ－３５沸石的合成，结构，形貌，红外振动，稳定性及催化性能有显著的影响作用。     

SYNTHESIS OF SODALITE BY DRY POWDER METHOD

用新颖的干粉方法合成系列沸石的研究已从五元环沸石延伸到具有四元环和六元环的方钠石。本研究运用干粉方法在Ｎａ２Ｏ－ＳｉＯ２－Ａｌ２Ｏ３混合物中分别以乙醇胺和乙二胺－氟化物为模板，合成出了方钠石。有机模板剂以吸附态模板方式进入体系。用ＸＲＤ数据、扫描电镜图及红外光谱测试结果对实验产品做了表征。结果表明，干粉体系制备的方钠石的晶胞参数小于水热体系和非水体系合成的方钠石的相应值。而以乙醇胺为模板制备的方钠石与以乙二胺－氟化物为模板的样品比较，后者具有较快的晶化速度、较小的晶胞体积和晶粒     

正丁胺等离子体膜TSM声波传感器的性能研究

等离子体聚合物在结构上与普通的聚合物显著不同,它能形成含有活性基团的高度交联的网络结构,从而具有良好的均匀性及对基质的附着性^[1,2].有关采用等离子体聚合膜的TSM传感器的报道不多^[3,4].     

EFFECT OF SOLVENT ON ZEOLITE SYNTHESIS

Introductionltistvellknox`nthath}'drothcrmalcn'stallizationisaconventionaltechniqueforzeoliteandmolccularsicvcs}nthcsls.Watcrassolvcntplaystheroleofminerali.ation[ll.Inl985,BibbyandDalcrcportedfirstl}'thes}'nthcsisofsilica-sodaliteinethyleneglycolsol.e.tl2l.Sincetllcn,man}'kindsofzeolitcst"ercpreparedinnon-aqueoussystemsHott'ever,noinformationonthcinfluenccofsolvcntonzcolitcsynthesishasbecnreported.Inthispapcr,t"crcportanintcrcstingcxamplc.Incascsofnosolventandusingx`atcr,cth}'lcneglycolandc…     

New synthesis and insight into the structure of blue ultramarine pigments

A new and easy method for preparing blue sodalite pigments which involves high-temperature calcination of sodalite samples synthesized with aluminum sulfate and an organic template, is presented. Calcination generated the S(3)(-) and S(2)(-) radicals, and the effects of the Al/Si ratio and the calcination temperature on the nature and amounts of the radicals were examined. The radicals were characterized in detail by continuous wave and pulsed EPR at X- and W-band frequencies (approximately 9 and 95 GHz, respectively) complemented by UV-vis measurements. The high-field electron-paramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurements allowed us to clearly resolve the g anisotropy of S(3)(-) and W-band electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) measurements detected strong coupling with extra-framework (23)Na cations and weak coupling with framework (27)Al. On the basis of the spectroscopic results and density functional theory (DFT) calculations of the g-tensors of S(3)(-) and S(2)(-) radicals, the EPR signals were attributed to three different radicals, all with the open structure C(2v), that are located within the sodalite beta cages. While two of these radicals are well isolated, the third one is associated with an exchange-narrowed signal originating from S(3)(-) radicals in nearby sodalite cages.     

Synthesis of nanometer-sized sodalite without adding organic additives

Aggregates (80 nm) of sodalite nanocrystals with crystallite sizes ranging from 20 to 40 nm have been synthesized from a sodium aluminosilicate solution at low temperature, without adding any organic additives, while paying attention to the key factors for the synthesis of nanosized zeolite crystals. The physical properties of nanosized sodalite crystals were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, 29Si solid-state magic-angle spinning (MAS) NMR, and N2 adsorption. As expected, the external surface area of nanosized sodalite crystals is significantly increased compared with that of microsized sodalite crystals. The size of synthesized sodalite crystals can be controlled from 20 nm to 10 microm. It is found that the preparation of a homogeneous aluminosilicate solution followed by the formation of an aluminosilicate hard gel by adjusting the initial composition, for example, SiO2/Al2O3 and Na2O/H2O ratios, is critical for synthesis.     

室温离子液体中合成方钠石的研究

本文以离子液体为溶剂, 在常压下采用离子液体热合成方法合成了方钠石分子筛.     

Hydrothermal synthesis,characterization, and thermal properties of alumino silicate azide sodalite,Na<Subscript>8</Subscript>[AlSiO<Subscript>4</Subscript>]<Subscript>6</Subscript>(N<Subscript>3</Subscript>)<Subscript>2</Subscript>

First time we report the synthesis, structural characterization and thermal behavior of an unusual N₃ ^? containing alumino-silicate sodalite mineral. Azide sodalite, Na₈[AlSiO₄]₆(N₃)₂ has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions at 433 K in steel lined Teflon autoclave. The structural and microstructural properties of azide sodalite mineral was characterized by various methods including FT-IR, XRD, SEM, TGA, and MAS NMR. Crystal structure have been refined by Rietveld method in \(P\bar 43n\) space group, indicating that the N₃ ^? sodalite has cubic in lattice. High temperature study was carried out to see the effect of thermal expansion on cell dimension (a ^o) of azide sodalite. Thermal behavior of sodalite was also assessed by thermogravimetric method.     

Tripling of the unit cell volume of the non-centrosymmetric AlPO4-SOD after dehydration: a structural study of a reversible process

The structure of AlPO4-SOD, a microporous aluminophosphate synthesized in a quasi-nonaqueous system using dimethylformamide as template and solvent, was previously reported. Then, various solid state nuclear magnetic resonance techniques applied on the dehydrated compound at 200 degrees C were performed and suggested a rearrangement of one-third of the template molecules inside the sodalite cages and a tripling of the unit cell parameter c. We present here the structure determined from molecular modeling and Rietveld analysis on synchrotron data of AlPO4-SOD dehydrated under vacuum at 100 degrees C together with some solid state NMR experiments of the rehydrated product.