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1.
Reaction of [{Rh(μ-Cl)(CO)2}2] with PPh2H in CO-saturated ethanol yields [Rh3(μ-PPh2)3 (CO)6 (PPh2H)], a red trinuclear cluster of rhodium containing a near-planar six-membered Rh3P3 ring; this compound reversibly undergoes elimination of CO and PPh2H to afford [Rh3(μ-PPh2)3(CO)5].  相似文献   

2.
The reaction of [Ir2Rh2(CO)12] with 1 mol-equiv. of PPh3 yields [Ir2Rh2(CO)11PPh3] ( 1 ) as a mixture of two isomers with the phosphine ligand axially bound either to one basal Rh-atom in the kinetically preferred isomer 1 R or to one basal Ir-atom in the thermodynamically preferred isomer 11 . Both isomers are fluxional on the 13C-NMR time scale at low temperature due to CO scrambling. Around room temperature, a new type of fluxional process starts to operate which is responsible for the isomerisation 1R?11 , i.e. the intramolecular migration of the reputedly inert PPh3 ligand from one metal centre to another. The activation volumes of conversions 1R → 11 and 11 → 1R are both positive, indicating that the migration of PPh3 is dissociative in character. This article reports the first application of variable pressure 31P-NMR to mechanistic studies.  相似文献   

3.
New cluster complexes of iron [Fe3Q(AsCp*)(CO)9] (Q = Se, Te, Cp* = C5(CH3)5) are synthesized with the square pyramidal cluster core Fe3QAs. A suitable procedure of the synthesis of known heterochalcogenide [Fe3QS(CO)9] clusters is developed. Monosubstituted [Fe3Q(AsCH3)(CO)8(PPh3)] and disubstituted [Fe3Q(AsCH3)(CO)7(PPh3)2] clusters formed in the reactions of [Fe3Q(AsCH3)(CO)9] with PPh3 are studied. In monosubstituted clusters, the phosphine ligand is coordinated in the axial position to the Fe atom in the base of the Fe3QAs square pyramid, while in disubstituted clusters, both phosphine ligands coordinate the Fe atoms in the pyramid base, one ligand being in the axial and another one in the equatorial position. The NMR data support the possibility of migration of the Fe-Fe bonds in a triangle in the cluster core in the case of disubstituted clusters.  相似文献   

4.
Cyclic voltammetric studies of clusters (C5H5-C2C6 H4-R-p)Co2(CO)6-n Ln[n=0,2; L=PPh3, P(OEt)3] and (RCH2C)2Co2(CO4) (PPh3)2 on Pt electrode are described. The primary reduction (0 / ?1) and oxidation (+ 1 / 0) steps are considered as a mono-electron process for all clusters. For the clusters (C5H5C2C6H4-R-p)Co2(CO)6, a good linear relation between reduction potential Epred and Hammett constant σp of R in the clusters is found. For the clusters (RC2R')Co2(CO)4L2, their radical anions are extremely unstable at room temperature and fragment into a series of mononuclear species, one of which is (RC2R')Co(CO)2PPh3. The reaction of radical anions of (RC2R')Co2(CO)6–n (PPh3)n(n=0,2) with PPh3 also produces mononuclear species (RC2R')Co(CO)2PPh3 which has been detected by means of cyclic voltammetry and ESR. The influence of R on redox properties of clusters is discussed.  相似文献   

5.
Synthesis and Properties of Heteronuclear Metal Atom Clusters Re4(CO)123-GaRe(CO)5]4 and Re2(CO)8[μ-GaRe(CO)5]2 The title compounds were prepared by the reaction of gallium halides and dirhenium decacarbonyl. Crystals of the four-membered cluster Re2(CO)8[μ-GaRe(CO)5]2 gave at 3000C with aggregation of four Re atoms to an inner Re4 tetrahedron the product Re4(CO)12(CO)[μ3-GaRe(CO)5]4and with Ga2I3 shown by mass spectroscopic measurements the molecule ion Re4(CO)16+. In tetra-hydrofuran solution the cluster Re4(CO)123-GaRe(CO)5]4 and the hydride Li[C2H5)3BH] have formed the formyl complex Li4{Re4(CO)123 -GaRe(CO)4(CHO)] 4}, which was estimated by 1H n. m. r. and i. r. spectroscopic data. Both synthesized gallium rhenium carbonyl clusters were characterized by i.r. spectroscopic measurements. The comparison of these results with those of the structurally known indium rhenium carbonyl clusters led to proposals of the molecule structure of the analogous gallium rhenium compounds.  相似文献   

6.
Mono- and Binuclear Dinitrosyl Complexes of Molybdenum and Tungsten. Crystal Structures of (PPh3Me)2[WCl4(NO)2], (PPh3Me)2[MoCl3(NO)2]2, and (PPh3Me)2[WCl3(NO)2]2 The complexes (PPh3Me)2[MCl4(NO)2] (M = Mo, W), and (PPh3Me)2[MCl3(NO)2]2, respectively, are prepared by reactions of the polymeric compounds MCl2(NO)2 with triphenylmethylphosphonium chloride in CH2Cl2, forming green crystals. According to the IR spectra the nitrosyl groups are in cis-position in all cases. The tungsten compounds as well as (PPh3Me)2[MoCl3(NO)2]2 were characterized by structure determinations with X-ray methods. (PPh3Me)2[WCl4(NO)2]: space group C2/c, Z = 4. a = 1874, b = 1046, c = 2263 pm, β = 119.99°. Structure determination with 3492 independent reflexions, R = 0.057. The compound consists of PPh3Me ions, and anions [WCl4(NO)2]2? with the nitrosyl groups in cis-position (symmetry C2v). (PPh3Me)2[WCl3(NO)2]2: Space group C2/c, Z = 4. Structure determination with 2947 independent reflexions, R = 0.059. (PPH3Me)2[MoCl3(NO)2]2: Space group P1 , Z = 1. a = 989, b = 1134, c = 1186 pm; α = 63.25°, β = 80.69°, γ = 69.94°. Structure determination with 3326 independent reflexions, R = 0.046. The compounds consist of PPh3Me ions, and centrosymmetric anions [MCl3(NO)2]22?, in which the metal atoms are associated via MCl2M bridges of slightly different lengths. One of the NO groups is in an axial position, the other one in equatorial position (symmetry C2h).  相似文献   

7.
The carbamoyl complex [C(NMe2)3][(CO)4Fe{C(O)NMe2}] ( 1 ) reacts with InMe3 under loss of the methyl groups to produce a variety of compounds from which only the anionic cluster complexes [C(NMe2)3]3[Fe2(CO)6(μ‐CO){μ‐InFe(CO)4(μ‐O2CNMe2)InFe(CO)4}] ([C N 3]3[ 2 ]) and [C(NMe2)3]2[{(CO)4Fe}2In(O2CNMe2)]·THF ([C N 3]2[ 3 ]·THF) could be crystallized and characterized by X‐ray analyses. The anion [ 2 ]3? has a Fe2(CO)9‐like structure and both anions contain the carbaminato ligand either in a bridging or in a chelating function.  相似文献   

8.
The reaction of Rh4(CO)12 with Pd(PBu t 3)2 yielded the high nuclearity bimetallic hexarhodium-tripalladium cluster complex Rh6(CO)16[Pd(PBu t 3)]3, 10, in 11% yield. Compound 10 was converted to the hexarhodium-tetrapalladium cluster Rh6(CO)16[Pd(PBu t 3)]4, 11, in 62% yield by reaction with an additional quantity of Pd(PBu t 3)2. Both compounds were characterized crystallographically. Structurally, both compounds consist of an octahedral cluster of six rhodium atoms with sixteen carbonyl ligands analogous to that of the known compound Rh6(CO)16. Compound 10 also contains three Pd(PBu t 3) groups that bridge three Rh–Rh bonds along edges of the Rh6 octahedron to give an overall D3 symmetry to the Rh6Pd3 cluster. Compound 11 contains four edge bridging Pd(PBu t 3) groups distributed across the Rh6 octahedron to give an overall D2d symmetry to the Rh6Pd4 cluster. Each Rh–Pd connection in both compounds contains a bridging carbonyl ligand that helps to stabilize the bond between the Pd(PBu t 3) groups and the Rh atoms. Both compounds can be regarded as Pd(PBu t 3) adducts of Rh6(CO)16.  相似文献   

9.
Summary The complex [RuH(CO)(NCMe)2(PPh3)2]BF4 (1) is an efficient and regioselective catalyst precursor for the hydrogenation of polyaromatic nitrogen compounds such as quinoline (Q), isoquinoline (iQ), indole (ln), 5,6- and 7,8-benzoquinoline (BQ) and acridine (A) under relatively mild reaction conditions (125 °C, 4 atm H2). The order of individual initial rates was: A > Q > 5,6-BQ > 7,8-BQ > ln > iQ, reflecting both steric and electronic effects. For the regioselective homogeneous hydrogenation of A to 9,10-dihydroacridine (DHA) catalysed by complex (1), a kinetic study was carried out; the experimentally determined rate law was r = k 1 [Ru] [H2]. These findings are consistent with a mechanism involving the hydrogenation of [RuH(CO)(A)(NCMe)(PPh3)2]BF4 to yield DHA and the unsaturated species [RuH(CO)(NCMe)(PPh3)2]BF4 in the rate-determining step.  相似文献   

10.
Synthesis and Crystal Structures of (PPh4)2[TeS3] · 2 CH3CN and (PPh4)2[Te(S5)2] (PPh4)2[TeS3] · 2 CH3CN was obtained by the reaction of PPh4Cl, Na2S4 and Te in acetonitrile. With sulfur it reacts yielding (PPh4)2[Te(S5)2]. The crystal structures of both products were determined by X-ray diffraction. (PPh4)2[TeS3] · 2 CH3CN: triclinic, space group P1 , Z = 2, R = 0.041 for 4 629 reflexions; it contains trigonal-pyramidal [TeS3]2? ions with an average Te? S bond length of 233 pm. (PPh3)2[Te(S5)2]: monoclinic, P21/n, Z = 2, R = 0.037 for 2 341 reflexions. In the [Te(S5)2]2? ion the tellurium atom has a nearly square coordination by four S atoms. Along with the Te atoms each of the two S5 groups forms a ring with chair conformation.  相似文献   

11.
The betain‐like SOC2(PPh3)2 ( 1a ) reacts with [Mn2(CO)10] in THF to produce the salt‐like complex [(CO)4Mn(SOC2{PPh3}2)2][Mn(CO)5] ( 2 ). 1a is bonded via the sulfur atoms which are arranged in trans position in the octahedral environment of the manganese atom. With InCl3 from CH2Cl2 solution the addition product [Cl3In(SOC2{PPh3}2)] ( 3 ) is obtained along with the salt (H2C{PPh3}2)[InCl4]2 ( 4 ), which is the result of proton abstraction from the solvent. The crystal structures of 2· 0.5THF and 4· CH2Cl2 are reported. The compounds are further characterized by IR and 31P NMR spectroscopy.  相似文献   

12.
Reaction of Ru3(CO)12 with HC(PPh2)3 leads to a variety of products, two of which have been characterised. One is the symmetrically capped product Ru3(CO)9[HC(PPh2)3], which was characterised spectroscopically. The second product was characterised crystallographically as Ru3(CO)9[HC(PPh2)-(PhPC6H4PPh)]-CHCl3.  相似文献   

13.
The [OsH(CO)(NCMe)2(PPh3)2]BF4 complex (1) is an efficient and regioselective precatalyst for the hydrogenation of the nitrogen-containing ring of quinoline (Q), isoquinoline (iQ), 5,6- and 7,8-benzoquinoline (BQ), and acridine (A) under mild reaction conditions (125 °C and 4 atm H2). Kinetic studies of the hydrogenation of Q and iQ to give tetrahydroquinoline (THQ) and tetrahydroisoquinoline (THiQ), respectively, lead to the rate law r = K 1 k 2/(1 + K 1[H2])[Os][H2]2, which becomes r = K 1 k 2[Os][H2]2, at low hydrogen concentrations (below 1 atm H2); the catalytically active species is of the type [OsH(CO)(L)( 1-N)(PPh3)2]BF4 [(2a): L = NCMe, N = Q; (2b): L = N = iQ]. The generic mechanisms involve a rapid and partial hydrogenation of the coordinated substrate (N) of complex (2) to yield the corresponding dihydroderivative (DHN) species [OsH(CO)(L)( 1-DHN)(PPh3)2]BF4 [(3a): L = NCMe, DHN = DHQ; (3b): L = iQ or THiQ, DHN = DHiQ], followed by the rate-determining second hydrogenation of the DHN ligand, which yield [OsH(CO)(L)( 1-THN)(PPh3)2]BF4 [(4a): L = NCMe, THN = THQ; (4b): L = iQ or THiQ, THN = THiQ]; substitution of the THN ligand by a new molecule of the respective substrate regenerates the active species and restarts the catalytic cycle. For the hydrogenation of acridine to give 9,10-dihidroacridine (acridane), the rate law was r = k 1[Os][H2]; the mechanism involves the hydrogenation of the active species [OsH(CO)(NCMe)( 1-A)(PPh3)2]BF4 (2c) to yield acridane and the unsaturated species [OsH(CO)(NCMe)(PPh3)2]BF4 as the rate-determining step.  相似文献   

14.
Reaction of C(NMe2)4 with Ni(CO)4 – Syntheses and Structures of [C(NMe2)3][(CO)3NiC(O)NMe2], [C(NMe2)3]2[Ni5(CO)12], and [C(NMe2)3]3[Ni6(CO)12][O2CNMe2] The reaction of C(NMe2)4 with Ni(CO)4 in THF produces the carbamoyl complex [C(NMe2)3][(CO)3NiC(O)NMe2] ( 1 ); side products are the purple cluster compound [C(NMe2)3]2[Ni5(CO)12] · THF ( 2 · THF) and the red cocristallization product [C(NMe2)3]3[Ni6(CO)12][O2CNMe2] ( 3 ). All compounds were studied by X‐ray diffraction analyses. The cations of 3 are all disordered but not those of 1 and 2 . The unit cell of 1 contains two crystallographically independent anions (I and II) which differ in the dihedral angle between the plane of the carbamoyl ligand and the plane defined by the atoms CCarbamoyl–Ni–CO amounting 0° in the anion I and 18° in the anion II.  相似文献   

15.
PPh4[As3S3Cl4] and PPh4[As3S3Br4] When As2S3 reacts with PPh4X and HX in 1,2-C2H4X2 (X = Cl, Br), the title compounds are obtained as minor products; the main products are PPh4[As2SX5]. Their crystal structures were determined by X-ray diffraction. PPh4[As3S3Cl4]: a = 1187.7, b = 1090.9, c = 1191.8 pm, α = 82.91, β = 88,93, γ = 88.52°; twins with twin plane (100); R = 0.109 for 1618 observed reflexions of one twin crystal. PPh4[As3S3Br4]: a = 1119.7, b = 1177.5, c = 1204.1 pm, α = 81.59, β = 85.88, γ = 88.25°; R = 0.061 for 2331 observed reflexions. Both compounds crystallize in the space group P1 , Z = 2, and can be considered to be isotypic. Nevertheless, PPh4[As3S3Br4] does not form twins as PPh4[As3S3Cl4]. The crystals consist of PPh4+ and [As3S3X4]? ions. In the anions, the three As atoms of an As3S3 ring in the chair conformation are commonly joined to an X atom and each As atom is bonded to one further terminal X atom. Cations and anions are packed in alternating layers.  相似文献   

16.
The Crystal Packing in three Modifications of PPh4[ReO(S4)2] and PPh4[ReS(S4)2] Mixed crystals PPh4[ReS(S4)2]0,63[ReO(S4)2]0,37 were obtained from PPh4Cl, ReCl5 and Na2S4 in acetonitrile. Their crystal structure corresponds to the known structure of this kind of compound (space group P21/n). In a similar reaction with ReBr5 instead of ReCl5, PPh4[ReO(S4)2] was obtained in small yield. Its triclinic crystal structure was determined by X‐ray crystallography (space group P1). It contains cation pairs (PPh4+)2 such as they have been found in many other instances. In contrast, the crystal structures of the mixed crystals and of one known modification of PPh4[ReS(S4)2] have PPh4+ columns similar to compounds crystallizing in the space group P4/n, albeit in a severely distorted manner; their space group P21/n is a subgroup of P4/n with a doubled unit cell. In another modification of PPh4[ReS(S4)2] (space group P21/c) the columns are less distorted, but arranged in a different way.  相似文献   

17.
Addition of NOBF4 to fac-[PPN][Fe(CO)3(TePh)3] in THF at ambient temperature results in formation of Fe2(μ-TePh)2(NO)4l Fe2(?TePh)2(CO)6 and organic products. Methylation of fac-[PPN][Fe(CO)3- (TePh)3] by Mel or [Me3O][BF4] leads to the known dimer Fe2(μ.-TePh)2(CO)6 and organic products. Fe2(μ-TePh)2(NO)4 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P bca, with a = 12.701(5) Å, b = 6.7935(16) Å, c = 21.299(9) Å, V = 1837.8(11) Å3, and Z = 4. The core geometry of Fe2(μ-TePh)2(NO)4 is best described as a Fe2Te2 planar rhombus with Te-Fe-Te bond angle 112.09(4)°. A Fe-Fe bond (length 2.827(2) Å) is proposed for Fe2(μ-TePh)2(NO)4 on the basis of the 18-electron rule. The iron atom adopts a distorted tetrahedral geometry with acute bridge Fe-Te-Fe angles 67.91(3)°, and bridging Fe-Te bond of length 2.53(1) Å.  相似文献   

18.
Reaction of Tin Chlorides with Polysulfides. Crystal Structures of (PPh4)2[SnCl2(S6)2], (PPh4)2[Sn4Cl4S5(S3)O], and (PPh4)2[SnCl6] · S8 · 2CH3CN . The reaction of PPh4[SnCl3] with Na2S4 in acetonitrile in the presence of small amounts of water yields (PPh4)2[Sn4Cl4S5(S3)O] and minor amounts of (PPh4)2[SnCl2(S6)2], PPh4Cl · 2S8 and (PPh4)2[SnCl6]. SnCl4 is partially reduced by (PPh4)2Sx, PPh4[SnCl3] and (PPh4)2[SnCl6] · S8 · 2CH3CN being produced. According to the X-ray crystal structure determination the [Sn4Cl4S5(S3)O]2?-ion consists of an O atom that is coordinated by four Sn atoms which in turn are liked with one another by five single S atoms and one S3 group. In the [SnCl2(S6)2]2?-ion the Sn atom is octahedrally coordinated by two Cl atoms in trans arrangement and by two chelating S6 groups. Octahedral [SnCl6]2? ions and S8 molecules in the crown conformation are present in (PPh4)4[SnCl6] · S8 · 2CH3CN.  相似文献   

19.
Syntheses and Crystal Structures of new Amido- und Imidobridged Cobalt Clusters: [Li(THF)2]3[Co32-NHMes)3Cl6] (1), [Li(DME)3]2[Co184-NPh)33-NPh)12Cl3] (2), [Li(DME)3]2[Co64-NPh)(μ2-NPh)6(PPh2Et)2] (3), and [Li(THF)4][Co83-NPh)62-NPh)3(PPh3)2] (4) The reactions of cobalt(II)-chloride with the lithium-amides LiNHMes and Li2NPh leads to an amido-bridged multinuclear complex [Li(THF)2]3[Co32-NHMes)3Cl6] ( 1 ) as well as to the imido-bridged cobalt cluster [Li(DME)3]2[Co184-NPh)33-NPh)12Cl3] ( 2 ). In the presence of tertiary phosphines two imido-bridged cobalt clusters [Li(DME)3]2[Co64-NPh)(μ2-NPh)6(PPh2Et)2] ( 3 ) and [Li(THF)4][Co83-NPh)62-NPh)3(PPh3)2] ( 4 ) result. The structures of 1 – 4 were characterized by X-ray single crystal structure analysis.  相似文献   

20.
Reaction of Trichloronitro Methane with Iron Carbonyls. Crystal Structure of (PPh4)2[Fe2OCl6] · 2 CH2Cl2 Trichloronitro methane reacts with Fe2(CO)9 or Fe3(CO)12 forming NO[FeOCl2] which is composed of Nitrosyl ions and polymeric [FeOCl2]?. The reaction of NO[FeOCl2] with POCl3 affords Fe(O2PCl2)3; with tetraphenyl phosphoniumchloride it forms the complex (PPh4)2[Fe2OCl6] which is soluble in CH2Cl2. The oxochloro ferrates are characterized by the aid of 57Fe-Mössbauer spectra and by i.r. spectra. A single crystal of (PPh4)2[Fe2OCl6] · 2 CH2Cl2 was used to carry out a structural investigation by means of X-ray diffraction data (space group P1 , Z = 1, a = 1157.2(2), b = 1363.8(3), c = 1140.3(2) pm, α = 109.22(1)°, β = 95.23(1)°, γ = 67.24(2)°, R = 0.052 for 3814 reflexions with F0 > 3σ). The [Cl3Fe? O? FeCl3]2?-anion is found to have a centre of symmetry and thus, in accordance with the i.r. spectra, contains a linear bridge. High thermal parameters of the bridging oxygen atom and the chlorine ligands, however, allow interpretations as orientation disorder of slightly bent anions.  相似文献   

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