[2+2] Cycloaddition of benzyne to cis,trans- and cis,cis-1,5-cyclooctadiene

The relative rates of formation of $\text{cis}$ and $\text{trans}$ [2+2]cycloadducts of benzyne to $\text{cis}$, $\text{trans}$- and $\text{cis}$, $\text{cis}$-1,5-cyclooctadiene, $\text{trans}$- and $\text{cis}$-cyclooctene are discussed and properties of the adducts (e.g., their unusual hydrogenation) are described.     

cis Δ5-octahydro-1-naphtalenones and cis Δ5-decahydro-1-naphthalenes (cis-1-decalones) by stereoselective intramolecular diels-alder reaction.

Intramolecular DIELS-ALDER reactions of requisite trienes led to $\text{cis}$-1-decalones, $\text{via}$ an endo intermediate state.     

Stereospecific synthesis of Z- and E-1 alkoxy-1,3-butadienes

A stereospecific, highly efficient, generally applicable synthesis of $\text{Z}$- and $\text{E}$-1-alkoxy-1,3-butadienes involving dehydrative decarboxylations of 4,5-unsaturated-2-alkoxy-3-hydroxy-carboxylic acids is described.     

Dichlorobis(organonitrile)palladium(II) catalysis of cis- to trans- isomerization of ethylchrysanthemate and chrysanthemic acid

Complexes of the type L₂PdCl₂ (L = CH₃,CN, CH₃CH₂CN, PhCN) in benzene or chloroform act as homogeneous catalysts in the room temperature $\text{cis}$ to $\text{trans}$ isomerization of ethylchrysanthemate and chrysanthemic acid.     

cis-3,5-Dibenzylidene-1,2,4-tritellurole,a novel organotellurium heterocycle

The reaction of sodium phenylethynyltellurolate with ethereal hydrogen chloride afforded, in addition to $\text{trans}$-2,4-dibenzylidene-1,3-di telluretane, a product shown to be the title compound by an X-ray crystallographic analysis.     

Singlet oxygenation of cis,cis-1,5-cyclooctadiene: a convenient synthetic entry into 5,8-difunctionalized oxygen derivatives of 1,3-cyclooctadiene

The 6-hydroperoxy-1,4-cyclooctadiene ($\text{2}$), which is formed in the photosensitized oxygenation of 1,5-cyclooctadiene ($\text{1}$), affords on further singlet oxygenation 5,8-dihydroperoxy-1,3-cyclooctadiene ($\text{3}$), which via triphenylphosphine reduction leads to $\text{cis}$-5,8-dihydroxy-1,3-cyclooctadiene ($\text{4}$) and subsequent pyridinium chlorochromate oxidation to 1,3-cyclooctadien-5,8-dione ($\text{8}$).     

Synthesis of N-benzoyl L- and D-2,3,6-trideoxy-3-aminoxylo-hexose from non-carbohydrate precursors

The enantiomeric alcohols ($\text{2}$) and ($\text{11}$), obtained from (2$\text{R}$,3$\text{R}$) tartaric acid and, respectively, $\text{L}$-threonine, have been used to construct the C₆, enantiomeric deoxy amino sugar derivatives ($\text{7}$) and ($\text{12}$)