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1.
Triangulated Dodecahedral Heterotrimetallic‐ and ‐tetrametallic Iron–Ruthenium Clusters with CpR and Pn Ligands (n = 5, 4) The cothermolysis of [Cp*Fe(η5‐P5)] ( 1 ) and [{Cp″(OC)2Ru}2](Ru–Ru) ( 2 ), Cp″ = C5H3But2‐1,3, affords low yields of [Cp″Ru(η5‐P5)] ( 3 ) and [{Cp″Ru}2P4] ( 4 ) as well as the triangulated dodecahedral hetero‐ and homotrimetallic clusters [{Cp″Ru}2{Cp*Fe}P5] ( 5 ), [{Cp″Ru}3P5] ( 6 ), [{Cp*Fe}2{Cp″Ru}P5] ( 7 ) and the tetranuclear compound [{Cp″Ru}3{Cp*Fe}P4] ( 8 ). X‐ray crystallographic studies show that the P5 ligand in the distorted M2M′P5‐triangulated dodecahedra of 5 and 7 offers an unusual novel coordination mode derived from the educt 1 .  相似文献   

2.
Polynuclear Iron/Tantalum and Tantalum Complexes with Asn Ligands Starting with [Cp@Ta(CO)4] ( 1 ) (Cp@ = C5H3tBu2‐1,3) and As4 or (tBuAs)4 ( 2 ) its thermolysis at 190 °C in decalin gives [{Cp@Ta}2(μ‐η4 : η4‐As8)] ( 3 ), which is also formed according to equation (2) in addition to [{Cp@Ta}3As6] ( 5 ). The reaction of 1 or [{Cp*(OC)2Fe}2] ( 6 ) with 3 affords 5 or [{Cp*Fe}{Cp@Ta}As5] ( 8 ) demonstrating the use of 3 as Asn source. 8 can also be synthesized from 1 and [Cp*Fe(η5‐As5)] ( 7 ) for which the cothermolysis of 2 and 6 gives a better yield.  相似文献   

3.
Reactions of Nitrosyl Complexes. XIII. Synthesis of Novel Di- and Trinuclear Heterobimetallic Complexes with Bridging NO Ligands By reaction of [{Cp′Fe(μ-NO)}2] with [Cp′Mn(CO)2 · (THF)] (Cp′ = μ5-C5H4Me) in THF [Cp3′Fe2Mn(μ-CO)2(μ-NO) · (μ3-NO)] 1 is formed in high yield. The reaction of [{Cp′Fe(μ-NO)}2]Na with [Cp′Mn(CO)2NO]BF4 in DME/acetone yields besides known [{Cp′Mn(CO)(NO)}2] 2 the novel complex [Cp2′FeMn(μ-NO)2NO] 3 . By interaction between [Cp′Mn(CO)2(THF)] and 3 , [Cp3′FeMn2(μ-CO)(μ-NO)2 · (μ3-NO)] 4 is formed. The complex 4 represents the hitherto unknown missing link in the series of the isoelectronic clusters [Cp3′Mn3(μ-NO)33-NO)], 1 , and [Cp3′Fe3(μ-CO)33-NO)]. Attempts to synthesize the unknown complex [(Cp′FeNO)2 · Cr(CO)5] by addition of carbene analogous Cr(CO)5 fragments to the Fe=Fe bond in [{Cp′Fe(μ-NO)}2] only led to very low yields of [Cp2′FeCr(CO)5] 5 . The new complexes were characterized by mass, NMR and IR spectra.  相似文献   

4.
[{Cp*(CO)2Fe}6Sn6O8]2+, a Cationic Tin Oxo Cluster with Organometallic Substituents The reaction of [{Cp*(CO)2Fe}SnCl3] 1 (Cp* = Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) with Ag2O in acetone leads to the formation of [{Cp*(CO)2Fe}6Sn6O8][AgCl2]2( 2 ). 2 contains the novel tin oxo cluster cation [{Cp*(CO)2Fe}6Sn6O8]2+ which consists of six {Cp*(CO)2Fe}Sn‐groups bridged by eight μ3 oxygen atoms (Sn—O = 209.2(3)‐212.5(3) pm). The resulting Sn6O8 cage exhibits a distorted rhombodocahedral structure. The [AgCl2] anion is essentially linear with a Ag—Cl bond length of 250.3(3) pm.  相似文献   

5.
[{Cp″Co}33-P)(μ3-PSe)], a Trinuclear Cluster with a PSe Ligand The cothermolysis of [Cp″Co(CO)2] ( 1 ), Cp″ = C5H3Bu-1.3, and P4 gives besides [{Cp″Co}33-P)2] ( 2 ) the cobalt Pn complexes [{Cp″Co}43-P)4] ( 3 ) and [{Cp″Co}2(μ, η2:2-P2)2] ( 4 ). 2 can be oxidized with grey selenium forming [{Cp″Co}33-P)(μ3-PSe)] ( 5 ) and [{Cp″Co}33-PSe)2] ( 6 ), complexes with the hitherto unknown PSe ligand. The crystal structure of 5 reveals a trigonal-bipyramidal Co3P2 skeleton with one μ3-PSe ligand.  相似文献   

6.
Niobium and Tantalum Complexes with P2 and P4 Ligands The photolysis of [Cp″Ta(CO)4] 1 (Cp″ = C5H3tBu2?1,3) and P4 affords Cp″(CO)2Ta(η4?P4) 2 , [{Cp″(CO)Ta}2(m??η2:2?P2)2] 3 and [Cp3″(CO)3Ta3(P2)2] 4 . In a photochemical reaction 2 and [Cp*Nb(CO)4] 5 form [{Cp*(CO)Nb}{Cp″(CO)Ta}(m??η2:2?P2)2] 6 and [{Cp*(CO)2Nb} {Cp*Nb}{Cp″(CO)Ta}(m?32:1:1?P2)2] 7 , a compound with the novel m?32:2:1?P2-coordination mode. The reaction of 2 and [Cp*Co(C2H4)2] 8 leads to [{Cp*Co} {Cp″(CO)Ta}(m??η2:2?P2)2] 9 , a heteronuclear complex with an ?early”? and a ?late”? transition metal. Complexes 2, 3, 7 and 9 have been further characterized by X-ray structure analyses.  相似文献   

7.
The versatile coordination behavior of the P4 butterfly complex [{Cp′′′Fe(CO)2}2(μ,η1:1-P4)] ( 1 , Cp′′′=η5-C5H2tBu3) towards different iron(II) compounds is presented. The reaction of 1 with [FeBr2⋅dme] (dme=dimethoxyethane) leads to the chelate complex [{Cp′′′Fe(CO)2}231:1:2-P4){FeBr2}] ( 2 ), whereas, in the reaction with [Fe(CH3CN)6][PF6]2, an unprecedented rearrangement of the P4 butterfly structural motif leads to the cyclo-P4 moiety in {(Cp′′′Fe(CO)2)231:1:4-P4)}2Fe][PF6]2 ( 3 ). Complex 3 represents the first fully characterized “carbon-free” sandwich complex containing cyclo-P4R2 ligands in a homoleptic-like iron–phosphorus-containing molecule. Alternatively, 2 can be transformed into 3 by halogen abstraction and subsequent coordination of 1 . The additional isolated side products, [{Cp′′′Fe(CO)2}231:1:2-P4){Cp′′′Fe(CO)}][PF6] ( 4 ) and [{Cp′′′Fe(CO)2}231:1:4-P4){Cp′′′Fe}][PF6] ( 5 ), give insight into the stepwise activation of the P4 butterfly moiety in 1 .  相似文献   

8.
Investigations of P–P Bond Formation Reactions in the Coordination Sphere of Transition Metals The reaction of [CpW(CO)3] with PCl3 leads to the transition metal substituted dichlorphosphines [{CpW(CO)3}PCl2] ( 1 ) and [{Cp(CO)3W}PCl2{WCl(CO)2Cp}] ( 2 ). The X‐ray structure of 2 reveals the Lewis acid/base character of this compound. Reactions of 1 and [Cr(CO)5Cp*PCl2], respectively, with metalates of the type [M(CO)3Cp′] (M′ = Mo, W; Cp′ = η5‐C5H4tBu) afford the cyclo‐P3 complexes [(η3‐P3)MCp′(CO)3] ( 3 ) (M = W) and ( 4 ) (M = Mo) and the compounds [(μ,η2‐P2{Cr(CO)5}2){Mo(CO)2Cp}2] ( 5 ) and [{μ3‐PW(CO)3Cp′}{W(CO)2Cp′}2] ( 6 ), respectively. Complex 6 possesses a planar homoleptic W3P moiety revealing delocalised multiple bonds within the W2P‐subunit. Reducing [(CO)5WPCl3] with magnesium leads to the formation of the phosphinidene complex [{(CO)5W}2PCl], whereas the reduction of [CpW(CO)3PCl2] ( 1 ) with magnesium yields the cyclo‐P3 complex 3 together with P4 phosphorus.  相似文献   

9.
Investigations of the Synthesis of [CpxSb{M(CO)5}2] (Cpx = Cp, Cp*; M = Cr, W) The reaction of CpSbCl2 with [Na2{Cr2(CO)10}] leads to the chlorostibinidene complex [ClSb{Cr(CO)5}2(thf)] ( 1 ), whereas the reaction of CpSbCl2 with [Na2{W2(CO)10}] results in the formation of the complexes [ClSb{W(CO)5}3] ( 2 ), [Na(thf)][Cl2Sb{W(CO)5}2] ( 3 ), [ClSb{W(CO)5}2(thf)] ( 4 ) and [Sb2{W(CO)5}3] ( 5 ). The stibinidene complex [CpSb{Cr(CO)5}2] ( 6 ) is obtained by the reaction of [ClSb{Cr(CO)5}2] with NaCp, while its Cp* analogue [Cp*Sb{Cr(CO)5}2] ( 7 ) is formed via the metathesis of Cp*SbCl2 with [Na2{Cr2(CO)10}]. The products 2 , 3 , 4 and 7 are additionally characterised by X‐ray structure analyses.  相似文献   

10.
The coordination properties of new types of bidentate phosphane and arsane ligands with a narrow bite angle are reported. The reactions of [{Cp′′′Fe(CO)2}2(μ,η1:1‐P4)] ( 1 a ) with the copper salt [Cu(CH3CN)4][BF4] leads, depending on the stoichiometry, to the formation of the spiro compound [{{Cp′′′Fe(CO)2}231:1:1:1‐P4)}2Cu]+[BF4]? ( 2 ) or the monoadduct [{Cp′′′Fe(CO)2}231:1:2‐P4){Cu(MeCN)}]+[BF4]? ( 3 ). Similarly, the arsane ligand [{Cp′′′Fe(CO)2}2(μ,η1:1‐As4)] ( 1 b ) reacts with [Cu(CH3CN)4][BF4] to give [{{Cp′′′Fe(CO)2}231:1:1:1‐As4)}2Cu]+[BF4]? ( 5 ). Protonation of 1 a occurs at the “wing tip” phosphorus atoms, which is in line with the results of DFT calculations. The compounds are characterized by spectroscopic methods (heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy and IR spectrometry) and by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction studies.  相似文献   

11.
In a high‐yield one‐pot synthesis, the reactions of [Cp*M(η5‐P5)] (M=Fe ( 1 ), Ru ( 2 )) with I2 resulted in the selective formation of [Cp*MP6I6]+ salts ( 3 , 4 ). The products comprise unprecedented all‐cis tripodal triphosphino‐cyclotriphosphine ligands. The iodination of [Cp*Fe(η5‐As5)] ( 6 ) gave, in addition to [Fe(CH3CN)6]2+ salts of the rare [As6I8]2? (in 7 ) and [As4I14]2? (in 8 ) anions, the first di‐cationic Fe‐As triple decker complex [(Cp*Fe)2(μ,η5:5‐As5)][As6I8] ( 9 ). In contrast, the iodination of [Cp*Ru(η5‐As5)] ( 10 ) did not result in the full cleavage of the M?As bonds. Instead, a number of dinuclear complexes were obtained: [(Cp*Ru)2(μ,η5:5‐As5)][As6I8]0.5 ( 11 ) represents the first Ru‐As5 triple decker complex, thus completing the series of monocationic complexes [(CpRM)2(μ,η5:5‐E5)]+ (M=Fe, Ru; E=P, As). [(Cp*Ru)2As8I6] ( 12 ) crystallizes as a racemic mixture of both enantiomers, while [(Cp*Ru)2As4I4] ( 13 ) crystallizes as a symmetric and an asymmetric isomer and features a unique tetramer of {AsI} arsinidene units as a middle deck.  相似文献   

12.
The reactivity of the P4 butterfly complex [{Cp’’’Fe(CO)2}2(μ,η1:1-P4)] ( 1 , Cp’’’=η5-C5H2tBu3) towards divalent Co, Ni and Zn salts is investigated. The reaction with the bromide salts leads to [{Cp’’’Fe(CO)2}232:1:1-P4){MBr2}] (M=Co ( 2Co ), Ni ( 2Ni ), Zn ( 2Zn )) in which the P4 butterfly scaffold is preserved. The use of the weakly ligated Co complex [Co(NCCH3)6][SbF6]2, results in the formation of [{(Cp’’’Fe(CO)2)234:1:1-P4)}2Co][SbF6]3 ( 3 ), which represents the second example of a homoleptic-like octaphospha-metalla-sandwich complex. The formation of the threefold positively charged complex 3 occurs via redox processes, which among others also enables the formation of [{Cp’’’Fe(CO)2}454:1:1:1:1-P8){Co(CO)2}][SbF6] ( 4 ), bearing a rare octaphosphabicyclo[3.3.0]octane unit as a ligand. On the other hand, the reaction with [Zn(NCCH3)4][PF6]2 yields the spiro complex [{(Cp’’’Fe(CO)2)232:1:1-P4)}2Zn][PF6]2 ( 5 ) under preservation of the initial structural motif.  相似文献   

13.
By applying the proper stoichiometry of 1:2 to [CpRFe(η5‐P5)] and CuX (X=Cl, Br) and dilution conditions in mixtures of CH3CN and solvents like CH2Cl2, 1,2‐Cl2C6H4, toluene, and THF, nine spherical giant molecules having the simplified general formula [CpRFe(η5‐P5)]@[{CpRFe(η5‐P5)}12{CuX}25(CH3CN)10] (CpR5‐C5Me5 (Cp*); η5‐C5Me4Et (CpEt); X=Cl, Br) have been synthesized and structurally characterized. The products consist of 90‐vertex frameworks consisting of non‐carbon atoms and forming fullerene‐like structural motifs. Besides the mostly neutral products, some charged derivatives have been isolated. These spherical giant molecules show an outer diameter of 2.24 (X=Cl) to 2.26 nm (X=Br) and have inner cavities of 1.28 (X=Cl) and 1.20 nm (X=Br) in size. In most instances the inner voids of these nanoballs encapsulate one molecule of [Cp*Fe(η5‐P5)], which reveals preferred orientations of π–π stacking between the cyclo‐P5 rings of the guest and those of the host molecules. Moreover, π–π and σ–π interactions are also found in the packing motifs of the balls in the crystal lattice. Electrochemical investigations of these soluble molecules reveal one irreversible multi‐electron oxidation at Ep=0.615 V and two reduction steps (?1.10 and ?2.0 V), the first of which corresponds to about 12 electrons. Density functional calculations reveal that during oxidation and reduction the electrons are withdrawn or added to the surface of the spherical nanomolecules, and no Cu2+ species are involved.  相似文献   

14.
The reaction of a P4 butterfly complex with yellow arsenic yields the largest mixed PnAsm ligand complexes synthesized to date. [{Cp′′′Fe(CO)2}2(μ,η1:1‐P4)] reacts with As4 to yield [{Cp′′′Fe}2(μ,η4:4‐PnAs4‐n)] and [Cp′′′Fe(η5‐PnAs5‐n)]. Mass spectrometry together with NMR spectroscopy and X‐ray crystallography give clear evidence about the arrangement of the E positions within the cyclo‐E5 and E4 moieties of the products. Moreover, the results of DFT calculations agree well with the experimental determined outcomes. By coordinating the E4 complex [{Cp′′′Fe}2(μ,η4:4‐PnAs4‐n)] with CuCl, a rearrangement of the E positions occurs in favor with a preferred phosphorus coordination towards copper atoms in the resulting 1D polymeric chain.  相似文献   

15.
Reactions of Cyclostibanes, (RSb)n [R = (Me3Si)2CH, n = 3; Me3CCH2, n = 4, 5] with the Transition Metal Carbonyl Complexes [W(CO)5(thf)], [CpxMn(CO)2(thf)], [CpxCr(CO)3]2, and [Co2(CO)8]; Cpx = MeC5H4 (RSb)3 [R = (Me3Si)2CH] reacts with [W(CO)5(thf)], [CpxMn(CO)2(thf)], or [Co2(CO)8] to give [(RSb)3W(CO)5] ( 1 ), [RSb{Mn(CO)2Cpx}2] ( 2 ) or [RSbCo(CO)3]2 ( 3 ). The reaction of (R′Sb)n (n = 4, 5; R′ = Me3CCH2) with [CpxCr(CO)3]2 leads to [(R′Sb)4{Cr(CO)2Cpx}2] ( 4 ); Cpx = MeC5H4, thf = Tetrahydrofuran.  相似文献   

16.
Investigations of Sb–Sb Bond Formation Reactions in the Coordination Sphere of Transition Metals The reaction of SbCl3 with various transition metal metalates of the type K[MLn] [MLn = Ni(CO)Cp*, Fe(CO)Cp′, Co(CO)4; Cp* = η5‐C5Me5, Cp′ = η5‐C5H4Me] in the presence of [Cr(CO)5thf] have been studied. With K[Ni(CO)Cp*] and K[Fe(CO)2Cp′] the trigonal‐pyramidal complexes [(μ3‐Sb){Ni(CO)Cp*}3] ( 1 ) and [(μ3‐Sb){Fe · (CO)2Cp′}3] ( 2 ), respectively, are obtained. The reaction with K[Co(CO)4] leads to the tetrahedral cluster [Co3(CO)93‐Sb{Cr(CO)5})] ( 3 ) and the butterfly cluster [Co2(CO)6(μ‐SbCl)(μ‐SbCl{Cr(CO)5})] ( 4 ). All products are characterised by X‐ray crystal structure determination. In contrast to the corresponding [(CO)5CrPCl3] system forming P–P bonds, starting from SbCl3/[Cr(CO)5thf] does not cause a Sb–Sb bond formation.  相似文献   

17.
The reaction of the phosphinidene complex [Cp*P{W(CO)5}2] ( 1 a ) with di‐tert‐butylcarboimidophosphene leads to the P? C cage compound 6 and the Lewis acid–base adduct [Cp*P{W(CO)5}2(CNtBu)] ( 2 a ). In contrast, the arsinidene complex shows a different reactivity. At low temperatures, the arsaphosphene complex [{W(CO)5}{η2‐(Cp*)As?P(tBu)}{W(CO)5}] ( 3 ) is formed. At these temperatures, 3 reacts further with a second equivalent of carboimidophosphene to form [{W(CO)5}{η2‐{(Cp*)(tBu)P}As?P(tBu)}{W(CO)5}] ( 5 ), probably by the insertion of a phosphinidene unit (tBuP) into an As? C bond. In contrast, at room temperature 3 reacts further by a radical‐type reaction to form [{(tBu)P?As? As?P(tBu)}{W(CO)5}4] ( 4 ). Compound 4 is the first example of a neutral, 1,3‐butadiene analogue containing only mixed heavier Group 15 elements. It consists of two P?As double bonds connected by arsenic atoms.  相似文献   

18.
An unprecedented cationic supramolecule [(Cp′′Fe(η5‐P5))12{CuNCMe}8]8+ 2.66 nm in diameter was selectively isolated as a salt of the weakly coordinating anion [Al{OC(CF3)3}4]? for the first time and characterized by X‐ray structure analysis, PXRD, NMR spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry. Its metal‐deficient core contains the lowest possible number of Cu atoms to connect 12 pentaphosphaferrocene units, providing a supramolecule with fullerene topology which, topologically, also represents the simplest homologue in the family of metal‐deficient pentaphosphaferrocene‐based supramolecules [{CpRFe(η5‐P5)}12(CuX)20?n]. The 12 vacant metal sites between the cyclo‐P5 rings, the largest number attained to date, make this compound a facile precursor for potential inner and outer modifications of the core as well as for functionalization via the substitution of labile acetonitrile ligands.  相似文献   

19.
tBuC≡P as a Synthon for the Formation of a Dinuclear Rhenium Complex with a Bridging and Chiral Phosphinidene Oxide Ligand The one‐pot reaction of [{Cp*(OC)2Re}2] (Re = Re) ( 3 ) with tBuC≡P ( 4 ) and the subsequent oxidation with (Me3Si)2O2 ( 5 ) affords [Re(CO)2C5Me4CH2{μ‐HC(But)P(O)}Re(CO)2Cp*] ( 6 ), a dinuclear rhenium complex with a bridging and chiral phosphinidene oxide ligand. Its structure was confirmed by an X‐ray crystal structure determination.  相似文献   

20.
Coordination Chemistry of P‐rich Phosphanes and Silylphosphanes. XXV. Formation and Structure of [{ cyclo ‐P3(PtBu2)3}{Ni(CO)2}{Ni(CO)3}] tBu2P–P=P(R)tBu2 (R = Br, Me) reacts with [Ni(CO)4] yielding [{cyclo‐P3(PtBu2)3}{Ni(CO)2}{Ni(CO)3}]. The two cistBu2P substituents of the cyclotriphosphane, which results from the trimerization of the phosphinophosphinidene tBu2P–P, are coordinating to a Ni(CO)2 unit forming a five‐membered P4Ni chelate ring. The transtBu2P group is linked to a Ni(CO)3 unit. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca (No. 61) with a = 933.30(5), b = 2353.2(1) and c = 3474.7(3) pm.  相似文献   

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