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1.
Photo-reaction between the ligands Ph2ECH2EPh2 (E = P: dppm, E = As: dpam, E = Sb: dpsm), L, and the vanadium complexes η5-C5H5V(CO)4 and [Et4N][V(CO)6] yields monosubstituted mononuclear (dpsm) and dinuclear, ligand-bridged complexes (dpam, dpsm). With dppm, the final products are disubstituted chelate complexes, but monosubstituted mono- and dinuclear species are formed as intermediates.The shielding of the 51V nucleus decreases in the series dpsm > dppm > dpam and {M(CO)n} > {M(CO)n?1} L > {M(CO)n?1}2μ-L > {M(CO)n?2}dppm ({M(CO)n}[V(CO)6]?, η5-C5H5V(CO)4). The half-widths of the NMR signals are greater for dinuclear than for mononuclear complexes.The crystal and molecular structures of η5-C5H5V(CO)3As2Ph4 have been determined. The compound crystallizes in the space group P21/c with a = 1347.8, b = 1020.0, c = 2085.2 pm and β = 82.3°. Due to steric crowding, the 51V shielding is low composed to that of {η5-C5H5V(CO)3}2μ-dpam.  相似文献   

2.
The neutral complexes (η5-C5H5NiXL (X = Cl, L = PPh3 (I); L = PCy3 (II); X = Br, L = PPh3 (III); L = PCy3 (IV); X = I, L = PPh3 (V); L = PCy3 (VI)) have been obtained by treating NiX2L2 with thallium cyclopentadienide. The same reaction in the presence of TlBF4 gives cationic derivatives [(η5-C5H5)NiL2]BF4 (L = 2PPh2Me (VII); L = dppe (VIII)), whereas mononuclear complexes containing two different ligands (L2 = PPh3 + PCy3 (IX)) or dinuclear [(η5-C5H5)Ni(PPh3)]2dppe(BF4)2 (X) are obtained from the reaction of III with TlBF4 in the presence of a different ligand. Reduction of cationic complexes with Na/Hg gives very unstable nickel(I) derivatives (η5-C5H5)NiL2, which could not be isolated purely. Similar reduction of neutral complexes under CO gives a mixture of decomposition products containing [(η5-C5H5)Ni(CO)]2 and nickel(o) carbonyls, whereas in the presence of acetylenes, dinuclear [(η5-C5H5)Ni]2(RCCR′) (R = R′ = Ph; R = Ph, R′ = H) are obtained.  相似文献   

3.
η5-C5H5V(NO)2CO is prepared in 40% yield by the photo-reaction between η5-C5H5V(CO)4 and [Co(NO)2Br]25-C5H5V(NO)2CO reacts by an SN1 mechanism with various phosphines PZ3 to yield η5-C5-H5V(NO)2PZ3. The phosphine complexes are also obtained by photo-induced ligand interchange between η5-C5H5V(CO)3PZ3 and [Co(NO)2Br]2, or η5-C5H5V(CO)4 and Co(NO)2Br(PZ3). In all cases, the main cobalt species formed is Co(NO)(CO)3. While the one-bond vanadiumphosphorus coupling constants of most of the phosphine complexes are virtually the same (ca 410 Hz),the chemical shift values δ(51V) (?1328 to ?973 ppm rel. VOCl3) decrease in the order PF3 > CO > P(OR)3 > P(alkyl)3 > PPh3 > PPh(NEt2)2, reflecting the decreasing π-acceptor ability of the ligands. δ(51V) also decreases in the series of alkylphosphines PR3 (R = Me, Et, Prn, Bui, Pri, BUt) as the cone angle of PR3increases.  相似文献   

4.
Half-sandwich complexes of formula [(ηn-ring)MClL]PF6 [L = (S)-2-[(Sp)-2-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocenyl]-4-isopropyloxazoline; (ηn-ring)M = (η5-C5Me5)Rh; (η5-C5Me5)Ir; (η6-p-MeC6H4iPr)Ru; (η6-p-MeC6H4iPr)Os] have been prepared and spectroscopically characterised. The molecular structures of the rhodium and iridium compounds have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The related solvate complexes [(η5-C5Me5)ML(Me2CO)]2+ (M = Rh, Ir) are active catalysts for the Diels-Alder reaction between methacrolein and cyclopentadiene.  相似文献   

5.
《Comptes Rendus Chimie》2002,5(4):319-324
The ligand substitution by diphosphine L–L on (η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)2I usually results in the chelated 〚(η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)(η2-L–L)+〛〚I〛 product exclusively. One could suppress the chelated complexes and selectively prepare the bridged 〚{(η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)2}2(μ-L–L)2+〛 complexes by application of the electron-transfer chain catalysis with a chemical initiation. Introducing a catalytic amount of reductant at low temperature to the mixture of 2:1 (η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)2I/L–L in THF selectively produces the bridged complexes in 78–93% isolated yields where L–L is Ph2P(CH2)nPPh2, n = 1–4, or (η5-C5H4PPh2)2Fe.  相似文献   

6.
A reaction between 6-methylfulvene and lithium diisopropylamide in THF solution produces vinylcyclopentadienyllithium in yields of 85–95%. The 1H NMR spectrum of this air-sensitive organlithium reagent has been recorded in THF-d8. Reactions of vinylcyclopentadienyllithium with Group VIB metal hexacarbonyls followed by treatment with N-methyl-N-nitroso-p-toluenesulfonamide afford the new vinyl organometallic monomers (η5-C5H4CHCH2)M(CO)2(NO) (M = Mo, W). Vinylcyclopentadienyllithium also serves as a convenient precursor to a series of (η5-vinylcyclopentadienyl)dicarbonylmetal monomers of cobalt, rhodium, and iridium. The 1H NMR spectra of these vinylcyclopentadienylmetal derivatives have been compared as a function of the metal.  相似文献   

7.
In the tetrafluoroborato complexes (η5-C5H5)(CO)2LMFBF3 (M = Mo, W; L = CO, PPh3, P(OPh)3) and (η5-C9H7)(CO)3WFBF3 the coordinated fluorine atom and the terminal F atoms of the BF4 ligand can be distinguished by their 19F NMR signals. 19F and 31P NMR spectra of (η5-C5H5)(CO)2P(OPh)3WFBF3 allow to establish cistrans isomerization at elevated temperatures as well as rapid rotation of the coordinated BF4 ligand.  相似文献   

8.
Three novel stable complexes of manganese were prepared by interaction of [(η5-C5H5)Mn(CO)2 (THF)] with phenylacetylene. X-ray structure analysis of two of the complexes established the presence of a phenylvinylidene ligand. In [(η5-C5H5Mn(CO)2(CCHPh)] this ligand forms an unusual double MnC bond and in [(η5-C5H5)Mn2(CO)4(CCHPh)] it acts as a bridge strengthening the MnMn bond.  相似文献   

9.
UV irradiation of η5-C5H5Nb(CO)4 in the presence of the phosphine ligands L (L = 2 PEt3, Ph2P(CH2)2PPh2 (p2(n), n = 1–5), cis-Ph2PCH=CHPPh2 (c-dpe)), and the mixed arsine-phosphine ligands Ph2AsCH2CH2PPh2 (arphos) and o-C6H4(AsPh2)(PPh2) (pab) yields the well defined complexes cis-[η5-C5H5Nb(CO)2L]. The monosubstituted species η5-C5H5Nb(CO)3L have been characterized spectroscopically. P2Ph4 forms mono- and dinuclear, mono- and biligate carbonylniobium complexes.Shielding of the 93Nb nucleus increases in the sequences (i) Ph2As- < Ph2P-, (ii) chelate 4-ring < chelate 5-ring and (iii) η5-C5H5Nb(CO)2L < η5-C5H5Nb(CO)3L < η5-C5H5Nb(CO)4, and 31P coordination shifts decrease in the order c-dpe > pab > arphos > p2(2) > p2(5) > p2(4) ~ PEt3 > p2(3) > p2(1). The trends generally parallel those for the corresponding NMR parameters of the vanadium complexes. Paramagnetic contributions to the overall shielding are smaller for the 93Nb than for the 51V nucleus, and this is explained in terms of increased covalency and decreased π-interaction in the niobium complexes.  相似文献   

10.
Reaction of [(η-C7H7)Mo(CO)3][PF6] with certain Group V donor ligands afforded monosubstituted complexes [(η-C7H7)Mo(CO)2L][PF6] (L = P(OPh)3, PPh3, PPh2Me, PPhMe2, AsPh3, SbPh3). These were reduced by NaBH4 to the corresponding cycloheptatriene complexes (1-6-η-C7H8)Mo(CO)2L. In addition, the preparation of alkylcycloheptatriene complexes (1-6-η-C7H7R)Mo(CO)2L (R = Me, L = P(OPh)3, PPh3, PPh2Me; R = t-Bu, L = PPh3) is described. Spectroscopic properties, including 13C NMR, are reported.  相似文献   

11.
The photolysis of (η5-C5H5)V(CO)4 in the presence of one or two equivalents of bis(pentafluorophenyl)acetylene yields (η5-C5H5)V(CO)2(C6F5CCC6F5). One carbon monoxide ligand in this acetylene adduct can be photochemically displaced by triphenylphosphine to yield (η5-C5H5)V(CO)[P(C6H5)3](C6F5CCC6F5). This complex is also obtained by the photolysis of (η5-C5H5)V(CO)3P(C6H5)3 in the presence of bis(pentafluorophenyl)acetylene. In vacuo, melt-phase thermolysis of (η5-C5H5)V(CO)2(C6F5CCC6F5) and bis(pentafluorophenyl)acetylene produces (η5-C5H5)V(CO)(C6F5CCC6F5)2. This diacetylenic complex as well as the perfluorinated organic compounds 2,3,5,6-tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)-1,4-benzoquinone, 2,3,4,5-tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)cyclopentadienone and 2,3,4,5,6,7-hexakis(pentafluorophenyl)cycloheptatrienone are also obtained from thermal reactions of (η5-C5H5)V(CO)4 and bis(pentafluorophenyl)acetylene in solution. Photolysis of (η5-C5H5)V(CO)(C6F5CCC6F5)2 in the presence of carbon monoxide produces (η5-C5H5)V(CO)2(C6F5CCC6F5). The photochemical and thermal reactions of bis(pentafluorophenyl)acetylene and (η5-C5H5)V(CO)4 are compared and contrasted with similar reactions of diphenylacetylene and (η5-C5H5)V(CO)4.  相似文献   

12.
η5-C5H5(CO)2FeNa reacts with the benzimide chlorides C6H5(Cl)CNR (R  CH(CH3)2, C6H5) in boiling THF to give the η1-iminoacyl complexes η5-C5H5 (CO)2Fe[η1-C(C6H5)NR]. Alternatively, the new Fe complexes [η5-C5H5(CO)FeC(C6H5)N(CH3)C(C6H5)NCH3PF6 (IV) and [η5-C5H5(CO)2FeC(C6H5)N(CH3)C(C6H5)NCH3]PF6 (V) are formed under the same conditions, if R  CH3. Hudrolysis of the CN single bond of the ligand in V, not stabilized by a chelate effects as in IV, results in the formation of [η5-C5H5(CO)2FeC(C6H5)NHCH3]PF6 (VII). Reaction of η5-C5H5(CO)2 with N-benyzylbenzimido chloride yields η5-C5H5(CO)2FeCH2C6H5 as the only isolated product.  相似文献   

13.
The reactions of [Rh(CO)2Cl]2 with α-diimines, RN=CR′-CR′=NR (R = c-Hex, C6H5, p-C6H4OH, p-C6H4CH3, p-C6H4OCH3, R′ = H; R = c-Hex, C6H5, p-C6H4OH, p-C6H4OCH3; R′ = Me) in 2:1 Rh/R-dim ratio gave rise to ionic compounds [(CO)2Rh.R-dim(R′,R′)][Rh(CO)2Cl2] which have been characterized by elemental analyses, electrical conductivity, 1H-NMR and electronic and IR spectroscopy. Some of these complexes must involve some kind of metal-metal interaction. The complex [Rh(CO)2Cl.c-Hex-dim(H,H)] has been obtained by reaction of [Rh(CO)2Cl]2 with the c-Hex-dim(H,H) ligand in 1:1 Rh/R-dim ratio. The reactions between [(CO)2Rh.R-dim(H,H)][Rh(CO)2Cl2](R = c-Hex or p-C6H4OCH3) with the dppe ligand have been studied. The known complex RhCl(CO)(PPh3)2 has been isolated from the reaction of [(CO)2Rh.R-dim(H,H)]-[Rh(CO)2Cl2] (R = c-Hex or p-C6H4OCH3) with PPh3 ligand.  相似文献   

14.
The complexes (η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)21-acenaphthenyl) (I), (η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)21-trans-β-deuterioacenaphthenyl) (II), and (η-C5D5)Fe(CO)2, (η1-acenaphthenyl) (XIII) have been prepared and their thermal decomposition studied in vacuo and in refluxing toluene. All three complexes decompose to produce mixtures of acenaphthene (VII), acenaphthylene (VIII), and [C5H5Fe(CO)2]2 (VI). Biacenaphthenyl (IX) is also obtained from the thermolysis of I in toluene. The formation of alkene VIII, and, to a lesser extent, alkane VII is suppressed by external CO. Thermolysis of I in toluene-d8 and of II in vacuo and in toluene produces deuterium-enriched VII. The acenaphthene generated from the decomposition of XIII also contains deuterium. The above observations are accomodated by a mechanistic scheme involving competing β-elimination, ironcarbon bond homolysis to produce the acenaphthenyl radical, and CpH abstraction by an undetermined pathway.  相似文献   

15.
The reaction between Fe(CO)5, and group V donor ligands L, (L  PPh3, AsPh3, SbPh3, PMePh2, PMe2Ph, Asme2Ph, P(C6H11)3, P(n-Bu)3, P(i-Bu)3, P(OPh)3, P(OEt)3, P(OMe)3) in the presence of [(η5-C5Me5Fe(CO)2]2 (R  H, Me) or [(η5-C5Me5)Fe(CO)2]2 as catalyst in refluxing toluene, rapidly gives the complexes Fe(CO)4L in yields > 85%. The reaction rate is essentially independent of the nature of L for [(η5-C5Me5)Fe(CO)2]2 as catalyst. For the other catalysts, the rate is influenced predominantly by the steric properties of L. These results are interpreted in terms of the interaction between the catalyst and the ligand L to give derivatives of the type (η5-C5H4R)2Fe2,(CO)3,(L). These derivatives were also found to catalyse the reaction between Fe(CO)5, and L. The complexes [(η-C5H4R)Fe(CO)2]2 (R  H, Me) and [(η5-C5Me5)Fe(CO)2]2 also catalyse the reaction between Mn2(CO)10 and PPh3 to give Mn2(CO)8- PPh3)2 in > 80% yield.  相似文献   

16.
The reaction of trans-Br(CO)2L2WCNEt2 (L2 = 2,2′-bipyridyl (2,2′-bipy), 1,10-phenanthroline (ophen)) with organyl anions of Main Group V elements coordinated to a pentacarbonylmetal fragment of the general formula [(CO)5MEPh2] (M = Cr, Mo, W; E = P, As, Sb) leads, by substitution of the bromine ligand, to new neutral diethylaminocarbyne complexes of the type (CO)5MEPh2(CO)2L2-WCNEt2 (M = Cr, Mo, W; E = P, As, Sb; L2 = 2,2′-bipy, ophen) which contain a heavier element of Main Group V in a bridging position between two transition metals. Spectroscopic investigations at low temperatures show that the bridged complexes exist as a mixture of cis and trans isomers, with the thermodynamic equilibrium favouring the cis complexes. Temperature dependent NMR spectra indicate a dynamic process in which the chelating ligand L2 (L2 = 2,2′-bipy, ophen) switches between two cis and two cis / trans positions, relative to the carbyne ligand, and causes a rapid interconversion of the two stereoisomers at room temperature.  相似文献   

17.
Density Functional Theory calculations have been performed for the halophenylgallyl complexes of iron, ruthenium and osmium [(η5-C5H5)(CO)2M(Ga(X)Ph)] (M = Fe, Ru, Os; X = Cl, Br, I) at the DFT/BP86/TZ2P/ZORA level of theory. The calculated geometry of iron complexes [(η5-C5H5)(CO)2Fe(Ga(Cl)Ph)] and [(η5-C5H5)(CO)2Fe(Ga(I)Ph)] is in excellent agreement with structurally characterized complexes [(η5-C5H5)(CO)2Fe(Ga(Mes)Cl)], [(η5-C5Me5)(CO)2Fe(Ga(Mes)Cl)] and [(η5-C5Me5)(CO)2Fe(Ga(Mes)I)] (Mes = C6H2Me3-2,4,6; Mes = C6H2tBu3-2,4,6). The M-Ga bond distances as well as Mayer bond order of the M-Ga bonds suggest that the M-Ga bonds in these complexes are nearly M-Ga single bond. The π-bonding component of the total orbital contribution is significantly smaller than that of σ-bonding. Thus, in these complexes the Ga(X)Ph ligand behaves predominantly as a σ-donor. The contributions of the electrostatic interaction terms ΔEelstat are significantly smaller in all gallyl complexes than the covalent bonding ΔEorb term. The absolute values of the ΔEPauli, ΔEint and ΔEelstat contributions to the M-Ga bonds increase in both sets of complexes via the order Fe < Ru < Os. In the complexes [(η5-C5H5)(Me3P)2Fe(Ga(X)Ph)] (X = Cl, Br, I), interaction energy as well as bond dissociation energy decrease upon going from X = Cl to X = I.  相似文献   

18.
Heterometallic Cluster Complexes of the Types Re2(μ-PR2)(CO)8(HgY) and ReMo(μ-PR2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6(HgY) (R = Ph, Cy; Y = Cl, W(η5-C5H5)(CO)3) Dinuclear complexes Re2(μ-H)(μ-PR2)(CO)8 and ReMo(μ-H)(μ-PR2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6 (R = phenyl, cyclohexyl) were deprotonated and reacted as anions with HgCl2 to compounds of the both types Re2(μ-PR2)(CO)8HgCl) and ReMo(μ-PR2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6(HgCl). The heterometallic three-membered cluster complexes correspond to an isolobal exchange of a proton against a cationic HgCl+ group. For one of the products ReMo(μ-PCy2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6(HgCl) has been shown its conversion with NaW(η5-C5H5)(CO)3 to ReMo(μ-PCy2)(η5-C5H5)(HgW(η5-C5H5)(CO)3) under substitution of the chloro ligand, par example. The newly prepared compounds were characterized by means of IR, UV/VIS and 31P NMR data. A complete determination of the molecular structure by single crystal analyses was done in the case of Re2(μ-PCy2)(CO)8(HgCl) and of ReMo(μ-PCy2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6(HgCl) which both are dimer because of the presence of an asymmetric dichloro bridge, and of ReMo(μ-PCy2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6(HgW(η5-C5H5)(CO)3). The structural study illustrates through comparison the influence of various metal types on an interaction between centric and edge-bridged frontier orbitals in three-membered metal rings.  相似文献   

19.
The crystal structure of the molybdenum half sandwich alkali salt [Li(TMEDA)2][Mo(η5-C5H5)(CO)3] shows the occurrence of a separated ion pair in the solid state. Furthermore, the crystal structures of the long known organotin complexes [Mo(η5-C5H5)(SnMe3)(CO)3], [{Mo(η5-C5H5)(CO)3}2SnMe2] and [Mo(η5-C5H5)(SnMeCl2)(CO)3] have been recorded. The chlorination of [Mo(η5-C5H5)(SnMe3)(CO)3] with SnCl4 is presented as an improved synthetic access to [Mo(η5-C5H5)(SnMeCl2)(CO)3]. Finally, the reaction of Li[Mo(η5-C5H5)(CO)3] with tBu2(Cl)Sn–Sn(Cl)tBu2 leads to the novel molybdenum distannane complex [Mo(η5-C5H5){SntBu2-Sn(Cl)tBu2}(CO)3], which is fully characterized by NMR, elemental and X-ray analysis.  相似文献   

20.
The reaction of Os3(CO)12 with C5Me5H in boiling decalin gives the complexes (η5-C5Me5)(CO)2OsH and [(η5-C5Me5)(CO)2Os]2. Both compounds were converted into (η5-C5Me5)(CO)2OsP(SiMe3)2 (III) via the intermediate form (η5-C5-Me5)(CO)2OsBr. Complex III was treated with ArC(O)Cl (Ar = Ph, 2,4,6-Me3C6H2) to give mixtures of the phosphaalkenyl complexes (η5-C5Me5)(CO)2OsPC(OSiMe3)(Ar) (IVa, b) and the diacylphosphido complexes (η5-C5Me5)(CO)2-OsP[C(O)Ar]2 (Va, b). Pivaloyl chloride underwent reaction with III to give complex Vc as the only product. The synthesis of the complexes IVa, b includes an E/Z isomerization process.  相似文献   

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