On Positive Operators on Some Ordered Banach Spaces

In this paper we study to what extent some classical results concerning operators T, from a -space to a Banach space, or from a Banach space to a L ¹-space, can be precised, when the Banach spaces involved are ordered (by a normal cone in the first case, by a closed generating proper convex cone in the second case) and when the operators T are positive.     

Some Functions of Points in Projective Spaces

Extending earlier results in the plane, we prove that every n-polygon in sufficiently general position in d-dimensional projective space, n d + 2, gives rise to a derived n-polygon, which preserves a few functions; these functions are the cyclial product of (actually affine) ratios of various points, obtained by proper projections on suitable lines.     

Central Subspaces of Banach Spaces

In this paper we study Banach spaces that admit weighted Chebyshev centres for finite sets. Such spaces have been extensively studied recently by Veselý using the approach of finitely intersecting balls. Following his approach we exhibit large classes of Banach spaces that have this property. Certain stability results for spaces of vector valued continuous and Bochner integrable functions are also obtained.     

p-Frames in Separable Banach Spaces

Let X be a separable Banach space with dual X ^*. A countable family of elements {g _i }X ^* is a p-frame (1 p ) if the norm _X is equivalent to the ^p -norm of the sequence {g _i ()}. Without further assumptions, we prove that a p-frame allows every gX ^* to be represented as an unconditionally convergent series g=d _i g _i for coefficients {d _i } ^q , where 1/p+1/q=1. A p-frame {g _i } is not necessarily linear independent, so {g _i } is some kind of overcomplete basis for X ^*. We prove that a q-Riesz basis for X ^* is a p-frame for X and that the associated coefficient functionals {f _i } constitutes a p-Riesz basis allowing us to expand every fX (respectively gX ^*) as f=g _i (f)f _i (respectively g=g(f _i )g _i ). In the general case of a p-frame such expansions are only possible under extra assumptions.     

Gaussian Chaos Laws on Banach Function Spaces

We give a characterization of Gaussian chaos laws on Banach function spaces which do not contain ℓ _∞ ⁿ 's uniformly. The result is applied to describe the convergence in law of U-processes with sample paths in certain Banach function spaces. __________ Published in Lietuvos Matematikos Rinkinys, Vol. 45, No. 4, pp. 553–566, October–December, 2005.     

Coefficient Quantization in Banach Spaces

Let (e _i ) be a dictionary for a separable infinite-dimensional Banach space X. We consider the problem of approximation by linear combinations of dictionary elements with quantized coefficients drawn usually from a ‘finite alphabet’. We investigate several approximation properties of this type and connect them to the Banach space geometry of X. The existence of a total minimal system with one of these properties, namely the coefficient quantization property, is shown to be equivalent to X containing c ₀. We also show that, for every ε>0, the unit ball of every separable infinite-dimensional Banach space X contains a dictionary (x _i ) such that the additive group generated by (x _i ) is (3+ε)⁻¹-separated and 1/3-dense in X.      

Weighted Integrals and Bloch Spaces of n-Harmonic Functions on the Polydisc

We study anisotropic mixed norm spaces h(p,q,α) consisting of n-harmonic functions on the unit polydisc of by means of fractional integro-differentiation including small 0 < p < 1 and multi-indices α = (α ₁,...,α _n ) with non-positive α _j  ≤ 0. As an application, two different Bloch spaces of n-harmonic functions are characterized.      

Highly Nonlinear Resilient Functions Through Disjoint Codes in Projective Spaces

Functions which map n-bits to m-bits are important cryptographic sub-primitives in the design of additive stream ciphers. We construct highly nonlinear t-resilient such functions ((n, m, t) functions) by using a class of binary disjoint codes, a construction which was introduced in IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, Vol. IT-49 (2) (2003). Our main contribution concerns the generation of suitable sets of such disjoint codes. We propose a deterministic method for finding disjoint codes of length ν m by considering the points of PG ). We then obtain some lower bounds on the number of disjoint codes, by fixing some parameters. Through these sets, we deduce in certain cases the existence of resilient functions with very high nonlinearity values. We show how, thanks to our method, the degree and the differential properties of (n, m, t) functions can be improved.Communicated by: J.D. Key     

Equivalent Norms in Spaces of Functions of Fractional Smoothness on Arbitrary Domains

In this paper, we study the spaces B _pq ^s (G) and L _pq ^s (G) of functions f with positive exponent of smoothness s > 0 given on a domain . The norms on these spaces are defined via integral norms of the difference of the function f of order m > s treated as a function of the point of the domain and of the difference increment. For an arbitrary domain , we characterize these spaces in terms of the local approximations of the function by polynomials of degree m – 1.     

Generalized Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability of n-sesquilinear-quadratic mappings on Banach modules over -algebras

Assume that X is a left Banach module over a unital C^*-algebra A. It is shown that almost every n-sesquilinear-quadratic mapping h:X×X×Xⁿ→A is an n-sesquilinear-quadratic mapping when holds for all x,y,z₁,…,z_nX.Moreover, we prove the generalized Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability of an n-sesquilinear-quadratic mapping on a left Banach module over a unital C^*-algebra.     

Submonotone Mappings in Banach Spaces and Applications

The notions submonotone and strictly submonotone mapping, introduced by J. Spingarn in ⁿ , are extended in a natural way to arbitrary Banach spaces. Several results about monotone operators are proved for submonotone and strictly submonotone ones: Rockafellar's result about local boundedness of monotone operators; Kenderov's result about single-valuedness and upper-semicontinuity almost everywhere of monotone operators in Asplund spaces; minimality (w*-cusco mappings) of maximal strictly submonotone mappings, etc. It is shown that subdifferentials of various classes of nonconvex functions defined as pointwise suprema of quasi-differentiable functions possess submonotone properties. Results about generic differentiability of such functions are obtained (among them are new generalizations of an Ekeland and Lebourg's theorem). Applications are given to the properties of the distance function in a Banach space with a uniformly Gateaux differentiable norm.     

Approximation by Reciprocals of Polynomials with Positive Coefficients in L p Spaces

We prove that, if f(x) L ^p _[0,1], 1 < p < , f(x) 0, x [0,1], f 0, then there is a polynomial p(x) ⁺ _n such that f - 1/p _LP C(p)(f,n ^-1/2) _LP where ⁺ _n indicates the set of all polynomials of degree n with positive coeficients (see the definition (1) in the text).     

Banach空间中二阶微分方程三点边值问题的正解

本文研究Banach空间中二阶微分方程三点边值问题(?)其中η∈(0,1),β>0满足βη<1.运用严格集压缩算子的不动点定理,在与相应的线性算子第一特征值有关的条件下获得了正解的存在性.即使是在纯量空间上讨论上述问题,本文使用的方法也不同于以往文献.     

Supporting Functions and The Differentiabilities of the Norms on Banach Spaces

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Complementability of Spaces of Harmonic Functions

Let U be a bounded open set of the Euclidean space ℝ ^d and let H(U) denote the space of all real-valued continuous functions on that are harmonic on U. We present a sufficient condition on the set ∂ _reg U of all regular points of U that ensures that H(U) is complemented in . We also present examples showing that this condition is not necessary. The proof of the positive result is based upon a general result on complementability of a simplicial function space in a space. Research was supported in part by the grants GA ČR GACR 201/06/0018 and in part by the Research Project MSM 0021620839 from the Czech Ministry of Education.     

Banach Spaces with Property (M) and their Szlenk Indices

We show that a separable Banach space with property (M*) has a Szlenk index equal to ω₀, and a norm with an optimal modulus of asymptotic uniform smoothness. From this we derive a condition on the Szlenk functions of the space and its dual which characterizes embeddability into c ₀ or an ℓ _p -sum of finite dimensional spaces. We also prove that two Lipschitz-isomorphic Orlicz sequence spaces contain the same ℓ _p -spaces.      

Dense Families of Selections and Finite-Dimensional Spaces

A characterization of n-dimensional spaces via continuous selections avoiding Z _n -sets is given, and a selection theorem for strongly countable-dimensional spaces is established. We apply these results to prove a generalized Ostrand's theorem, and to obtain a new alternative proof of the Hurewicz formula. It is also shown that our selection theorem yields an easy proof of a Michael's result.     

Ramanujan's Master Theorem for Hermitian Symmetric Spaces

In this paper we generalize Ramanujan's Master Theorem to the context of a Siegel domain of Type II, which is the Hermitian symmetric space of a real non-compact semisimple Lie group of finite center. That is, the spherical transform of a spherical series can be expressed in terms of the coefficients of this series.