BiB3O6晶体主轴折射率及其温度系数

利用自准直法，在30℃到170℃温度范围内分别测量0.4880 μm、0.6328 μm、1.0640 μm、1.3414 μm等波长下BiB₃O₆(BIBO)晶体的主轴折射率.得到不同温度下的Sellmeier方程及各主轴折射率的温度系数.计算了1.0795 μm下BIBO晶体的的主轴折射率.与实验测量的结果进行比较，两者的差异不大于2×10－4.     

自准直法测GdTaO4晶体折射率

本文利用自准直法在473, 532, 632.8和1064 nm的激光波长上精确地测量出GdTaO₄晶体的折射率, 得到了Sellmeier方程, 并计算了在632 nm处光轴与折射率主轴n_z的夹角为21.75°, 进而得知GdTaO₄晶体是正光性双轴晶体.     

KIO3晶体折射率和倍频系数的测量

首次测量了无孪无畴的KIO_3晶体的主折射率和倍频系数.     

红外光学材料折射率温度系数测量装置

本文介绍一台红外光学材料折射率温度系数测量装置。该装置是由温控系统、精密测角系统、光学系统和电器控制系统等组成的一台高精度全自动化测量系统，采用改进的自准直法测量折射率温度系数值。该装置达到的主要技术指标：工作波长为2～12μm，温度范围为-50～150℃，测量不确定度为3%，可满足各种红外光学材料折射率温度系数测量的要求。利用该装置对红外材料锗折射率温度系数值进行了测量，并对测量数据进行了报道。     

用干涉条纹重迭法测量晶体双折射率差

本介绍用干涉条纹的重叠法测量晶体双折射的过程。此方法是在D．F．Heller先生的基础上，用干涉条纹取代光机的Tallbot像，主要优点是条纹的对比度好。     

改性KTP晶体主折射率及主折射率温度系数的测量

报道了用自准直法在０．５３９８μｍ、１．０７９５μｍ和１．３４１４μｍ激光波长上测量了摩尔比为０．０７５的Ｎｂ：ＫＴｉＯＰＯ４晶体的主折射率及其温度系数,得到了该晶体的塞耳迈耶尔方程,用此结果计算了该晶体对１．０７９５μｍＮｓｄ：ＹＡｌＯ３激光倍频的Ⅱ类最佳相位匹配角,计算结果与累进发符合。     

PbBr2晶体的折射率研究

本文报道了ＰｂＢｒ２晶体折射率主轴的方位和它的主折射率的测量。     

旋光晶体的寻常折射率与左旋光和右旋光折射率的关系

由光的波动方程证明,若介质为旋光物质,则其极化率张量χ一定有非对角对称的共轭虚元素,并导出了旋光晶体的寻常折射率no与左旋光折射率nL和右旋光折射率nR之间的关系.将理论分析结果与实验数据相对照,结果完全吻合.     

利用Mach-Zehnder干涉仪测量晶体的折射率与光学均匀性

本文介绍了利用Ｍａｃｈ－Ｚｅｈｎｄｅｒ干涉仪测量平板状透明介质折射率的方法，给出了测量公式，分析了各种测量误差以及可能达到的测量精度。通过对纯质ＬｉＮｂＯ３晶体片的折射率ｎｅ的测量，证实了该方法的可行性，并表明其特别适合于高折射率的各向异性晶体片折射率的测量。     

聚焦法测量梯度折射率透镜的折射率分布

本文针对梯度折射率分布的透镜(以后简称梯析透镜)与光纤在折射率分布上的不同点,对用于光纤及其预制棒测量的聚焦法的原理公式,计算测量方法等进行了重要改进,从而使聚焦法可适用于梯折透镜的测量.本文通过计算机模拟计算,对原理公式及计算方法的准确性和可靠性进行了验证,并同时给出了这一测量方法的精度,最后给出了测量实例及其比较结果.     

Refractive indices of biaxial crystals evaluated from the refractive indices ellipsoid equation

The expressions of the refractive indices corresponding wave vector k(θ,) are given by using coordinate transformations for the refractive indices ellipsoid equation of biaxial crystals. The refractive index expression of the wave, whose velocity is slower, is given by

and that of the wave, whose velocity is faster, is given by

     

Photonic crystal refractive index sensing based on sandwich structure

An ultracompact refractive index sensing based on the sandwich structure of photonic crystal is presented and demonstrated with solutions of water, methylsilicone and silicone. The performances of the sensor are analyzed theoretically by using Fabry-Perot cavity mode, the change in opposite direction between the transmission of the refractive index sensing and its quality factor is derived. The experimental results are consistent with the results of theoretical analysis.     

A theoretical result on dispersion in a photonic crystal

A theoretical result on the type of dispersion of a photonic crystal is derived by using the fact that the refractive index of the crystal is a periodic function of wavelength whose period is the atomic lattice spacing of the crystal as well as by using Rolle's theorem of differential calculus.     

Photonic crystal fibers with high index infiltrations for refractive index sensing

We report on the experimental demonstration of a refractive index sensing technique based on the photonic bandgap (PBG) shift in two types of solid-core photonic crystal fiber (PCF) structures with a series of high refractive index infiltrations. Bandgap edge and central wavelength with a significant red-shift are observed with the increase of infiltration material index. The measurement results from both structures agree well with the frequency scaling law, which helps to simplify the process of sample preparation in PCF-based sensors using the infiltration method. Refractive index resolution up to 10⁻⁶ refractive index unit (RIU) can be achieved experimentally, which is two orders of magnitude higher than that in PCF-based long-period gratings.     

Refractive index, birefringence, third-order non-linearity and piezoelectric resonance studies of L-lysine monohydrochloride dihydrate single crystals

The principal refractive indices of L-lysine monohydrochloride dihydrate (L-LMHCl) single crystal for different wavelengths were measured by minimum deviation method at room temperature. The experimental values of refractive indices fit well with the theoretical Cauchy's equations. The birefringence and the crossing angle between the optical axes were calculated. The parameters of Sellmeier's single term dispersion equation were determined by least square method. A simple interferometric technique was used to observe the interference patterns along the optic plane and to qualitatively analyze the optical homogeneity of the grown crystal. The nonlinear refractive index (n₂) and nonlinear absorption coefficient (β) were also determined using Z-scan technique. The piezoelectric resonance in dielectric dispersions was observed at room temperature.     

弛豫铁电单晶0.93Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.07PbTiO3的电光性能研究

以波长为632.8 nm的He-Ne激光作为光源,研究了三方相弛豫铁电单晶0.93Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.07PbTiO3在室温下的折射率和线性电光性质.通过测量晶体的布儒斯特角,确定了单晶的两个主轴折射率:no=2.466,ne=2.488.利用改进的马赫-泽德尔干涉法测量了单晶的线性电光系数:r33=71 pm/V,r13=4 pm/V.计算得到有效电光系数rc=67 pm/V及半波电压Vπ=610 V.单晶优异的电光性能使其在激光调制与偏转领域有着巨大的应用潜力.     

用一种矩阵计算方法分析体积全息光栅

本文在用于分析体积全息光栅衍射特性的法布里珀罗腔理论模型的基础上,利用矩阵法计算并分析了体积全息光栅的衍射特性.基于该理论模型的数值模拟结果与耦合波理论和以前的实验结果能较好地符合.     

Design of a highly sensitive photonic crystal refractive index sensor incorporating ring-shaped GaAs cavity

Two highly sensitive optical sensor topologies are proposed and simulated in this paper. The proposed structures are optimized to provide better performance characteristics such as sensitivity, detection limit, and quality factor. They are based on two-dimensional photonic crystals consisting of rectangular arrays of GaAs rods in SiO₂ substrates. Such lattices have bandgaps for transverse magnetic modes. Two-dimensional finite difference time domain and plane wave expansion methods are used for the simulation and analysis of the refractive index sensors and particle swarm optimization method is used to optimize the structural parameters. The designed structures show a high sensitivity to refractive index variations. They are able to detect refractive indices from 1.33 to 1.5. An excellent figure of merit equal to 737 RIU^?1 is observed for the proposed structure and a significant improvement is observed compared to the structures reported in the literature.