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1.
The irreducible representations of quantum 2×2 and 3×3 matrices at the roots of unity are classified.  相似文献   

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We describe a system of axioms that, on one hand, is sufficient for constructing the standard mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics and, on the other hand, is necessary from the phenomenological standpoint. In the proposed scheme, the Hilbert space and linear operators are only secondary structures of the theory, while the primary structures are the elements of a noncommutative algebra (observables) and the functionals on this algebra, associated with the results of a single observation.Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 142, No. 3, pp. 510–529, March, 2005  相似文献   

3.
We introduce a family of compatible Poisson brackets on the space of 2 × 2 polynomial matrices, which contains the reflection equation algebra bracket. Then we use it to derive a multi-Hamiltonian structure for a set of integrable systems that includes the XXX Heisenberg magnet with boundary conditions, the generalized Toda lattices and the Kowalevski top.   相似文献   

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We describe a scheme for constructing quantum mechanics in which a quantum system is considered as a collection of open classical subsystems. This allows using the formal classical logic and classical probability theory in quantum mechanics. Our approach nevertheless allows completely reproducing the standard mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics and identifying its applicability limits. We especially attend to the quantum state reduction problem. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 149, No. 3, pp. 457–472, December, 2006.  相似文献   

6.
We consider an alternative path integral approach to quantum mechanics. We present a resolvent of a Hamiltonian (which is the Laplace transform of the evolution operator) in a form that has the meaning of “the sum over paths” but is much better defined than the usual functional integral. We investigate this representation from different standpoints and compare such an approach to quantum mechanics with the standard approaches. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 156, No. 1, pp. 92–111, July, 2008.  相似文献   

7.
We construct bases for free unital generalized Poisson superalgebras and for free unital superalgebras of Jordan brackets. Also, we prove an analogue of Farkas’ theorem for PI unital generalized Poisson algebras and PI unital algebras of Jordan brackets. Relations between generic Poisson superalgebras and superalgebras of Jordan brackets are studied.  相似文献   

8.
The measure of distinguishability between two neighboring preparations of a physical system by a measurement device naturally defines a line element on the preparation space of the system. We show that quantum mechanics can be derived from the invariance of this line element in the canonical formulation. We also discuss the canonical formulation of quantum statistical mechanics. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 147, No. 3, pp. 479–486, June, 2006.  相似文献   

9.
田谷基 《数学杂志》2004,24(4):355-360
本文讨论拟微分算子象证的Witt乘积与C[x]▲△A.G[p]的乘积之间的关系,得到以下结果:具有Witt乘积的象证类S1.0^m。是具有普通乘积的函数类S1.0^m经过对Hopf代数的乘积量子化得到的,进一步,给出了C[x]▲△h.cC[p]上标准的辫导数的显示表示,并且证明了其上的Poisson括号与经典的具有同一形式.  相似文献   

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The article is devoted to Gaussian quasi‐measures and Feynman integrals on infinite‐dimensional spaces with values in the octonion algebra. Their characteristic functionals are studied. Products and convolutions of characteristic functionals and quasi‐measures are investigated. Theorems about properties of octonion‐valued Gaussian quasi‐measures and Feynman integrals are proved. Applications of the Feynman integration over octonions to quantum mechanics and partial differential equations are outlined. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

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Sei-Qwon Oh 《代数通讯》2017,45(1):76-104
A Poisson algebra ?[G] considered as a Poisson version of the twisted quantized coordinate ring ?q,p[G], constructed by Hodges et al. [11 Hodges, T. J., Levasseur, T., Toro, M. (1997). Algebraic structure of multi-parameter quantum groups. Adv. Math. 126:5292.[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] [Google Scholar]], is obtained and its Poisson structure is investigated. This establishes that all Poisson prime and primitive ideals of ?[G] are characterized. Further it is shown that ?[G] satisfies the Poisson Dixmier-Moeglin equivalence and that Zariski topology on the space of Poisson primitive ideals of ?[G] agrees with the quotient topology induced by the natural surjection from the maximal ideal space of ?[G] onto the Poisson primitive ideal space.  相似文献   

15.
As an analog of the quantum TKK algebra, a twisted quantum toroidal algebra of type A 1 is introduced. Explicit realization of the new quantum TKK algebra is constructed with the help of twisted quantum vertex operators over a Fock space.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we define a class of extended quantum enveloping algebras U q (f(K, J)) and some new Hopf algebras, which are certain extensions of quantum enveloping algebras by a Hopf algebra H. This construction generalizes some well-known extensions of quantum enveloping algebras by a Hopf algebra and provides a large of new noncommutative and noncocommutative Hopf algebras.  相似文献   

17.
Uma N. Iyer  Earl J. Taft 《代数通讯》2018,46(11):4590-4608
We study the connections between one-sided Hopf algebras and one-sided quantum quasigroups, tracking the four possible invertibility conditions for the left and right composite morphisms that combine comultiplications and multiplications in these structures. The genuinely one-sided structures exhibit precisely two of the invertibilities, while it emerges that imposing one more condition often entails the validity of all four. A main result shows that under appropriate conditions, just one of the invertibility conditions is su?cient for the existence of a one-sided antipode. In the left Hopf algebra which is a variant of the quantum special linear group of two-dimensional matrices, it is shown explicitly that the right composite is not injective, and the left composite is not surjective.  相似文献   

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The Hamiltonian formulation of the usual complex quantum mechanics in the theory of generalized quantum dynamics is discussed. After the total trace Lagrangian, total trace Hamiltonian and two kinds of Poisson brackets are introduced, both the equations of motion of some total trace functionals which are expressed by total trace Poisson brackets and the equations of motion of some operators which are expressed by the without-total-trace Poisson brackets are obtained. Then a set of basic equations of motion of the usual complex quantum mechanics are obtained, which are also expressed by the Poisson brackets and total trace Hamiltonian in the generalized quantum dynamics. The set of equations of motion are consistent with the corresponding Heisenberg equations. Project supported by Prof. T.D. Lee’s NNSC Grant, the National Natural Science Foundation of China, the Foundation of Ph. D. Directing Programme of Chinese University, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences.  相似文献   

20.
We extend the definition of a quantum analogue of the Caldero-Chapoton map defined by D. Rupel. When Q is a quiver of finite type, we prove that the algebra (Q) generated by all cluster characters is exactly the quantum cluster algebra (Q).  相似文献   

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