共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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Mao Jiang-Gao 《结构化学》1994,(5)
CrystalStructureof1,5-Bis(Ts),1,5-diaza-13-crown-4(Ts=p-methylphenylsulfonyl)MaoJiang-Gao(FujianInstituteofResearchontheStruc... 相似文献
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CrystalandMolecularStructureof3,4-diphenyl-5-methyl-5-propyl-1,3,4-diazaphospholidin-2-thione-4-sulfide¥FengKe-Sheng;ChenRu-Y... 相似文献
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CrystalandMolecularStructureof3,4-diphenyl-5-ethyl-5-methyl-1,3,4-diazaphospholidin-2-thione-4-oxide¥FengKe-Sheng;ChenRu-Yu(I... 相似文献
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3-苯基-5-取代苯氨基-6-甲基-1,2,4-三嗪的合成陆忠娥,曾润生,席海涛(苏州大学化学系,苏州,215006)关键词硫代苯甲酰胺,α-乙酰基硫代甲酰苯胺,N'-氨基苯甲脒,3-苯基-5-取代苯氨基-6-甲基-1,2,4-三嗪1,2,4-三嗪类... 相似文献
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SynthesisandCrystalStructureof△~6-4-Amino-5,6-diphenyl-5-hydroxy-1,2,4-triaza-cyclohexene-3-thione-monohydrate¥LinZhen-Guang;?.. 相似文献
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SynthesisandCrystalStructureof1,5-Bis(1'-phenyl-3'-methyl-5'-pyrazolone-4')-1-(4'-aminobutand-1'-imino)-5-pentaneone¥YangLu-Q... 相似文献
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W. Liu Y. Xu She-Tin Wong L. Wang J. Qiu N. Yang 《Journal of molecular catalysis. A, Chemical》1997,120(1-3):257-265
By using a high-resolution solid state nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer with 27Al and 29Si probes, the interaction between Mo species and HZSM-5 of frsol|Mo/HZSM-5 catalysts has been studied. The results show that there is a strong interaction between Mo species and HZSM-5 zeolite. The framework aluminum in the zeolite can be easily extracted by the introduction of Mo species. The extractability of framework aluminum by Mo species increases with increasing Mo loading and the calcination temperature. The extraction process leads to the formation of non-framework Al at first and then a new crystalline phase of Al2(MoO4)3. The dealumination of the catalyst having a Mo loading of 15% and had been calcined at 973 K is so severe that all the aluminum in the framework are extracted and no framework Al could be detected by 27Al MAS NMR. The catalyst, therefore, lost its catalytic activity for methane dehydrogenation and aromatization in the absence of oxygen. The Si/Al ratio measured from 29Si MAS NMR further confirms the dealumination process observed by 27Al MAS NMR. The MAS NMR results give us an evidence that Al2(MoO4)3 crystallites are much less active for the reaction. 相似文献
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丝光沸石水蒸气/酸浸渍脱铝的多核固体核磁共振研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用1H,29Si,27Al魔角旋转固体核磁共振(MASNMR)及1H-29Si交叉极化(CP)技术研究丝光沸石水蒸气/酸浸渍脱铝过程中各种铝物质的结构与性质.结果表明,丝光沸石上骨架铝原子在水分子作用下,生成非骨架四配位铝物质[Al(OH)3(H2O)],分别在27Al谱δ45和1H谱δ3.0处出现共振信号,这种铝物质不同于扭曲四配位铝,在高温下进一步水合生成Al(OH)3(H2O)2和Al(OH)3(H2O)3,即非骨架五配位和六配位铝物质.1H-29SiCP和1H谱证实,水蒸气脱铝使丝光沸石产生了大量的硅羟基和铝羟基. 相似文献
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Highcatalyticactivityofsteamedformsofmordenite,Yzeolite,andZSM5incatalyticcrackingismainlyattributedtotheirpossessingacidcatalyzedactivity[1].TherearemanyNMRreportsonthenatureofdealuminatedYandZSM5zeolites.However,fewareknownaboutaluminumspeciesindealumin… 相似文献
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《Journal of Saudi Chemical Society》2019,23(5):612-626
The promotional effect of Fe-Mo species introduced into HZSM-5 (Zeolyst Int., SiO2/Al2O3 ≈ 30) zeolite catalyst by the wetness impregnation method for the 1-hexene aromatization was investigated. The structure and catalytic performance for the aromatization of 1-hexene over xFeyMo-ZSM-5 catalysts in comparison with unmodified HZSM-5 catalysts were studied. The xFeyMo-ZSM-5 catalysts contain fixed loading (5 wt%) and variable Fe/Mo ratio. The catalysts were characterized by BET, ICP-AES, HRSEM-EDS, HRTEM, XRD, FTIR, H2-TPR, NH3-TPD, and pyridine DRIFT spectroscopy. The characterization data confirmed the existence of Fe and Mo species in the zeolite matrix. With Fe and Mo species implementation to HZSM-5 zeolite, the amount of the acid sites decreased, but the selectivities to C9+ aromatics increased. The catalyst evaluation was performed at 350 °C for 6 h on-stream at atmospheric pressure using a fixed-bed quartz tube reactor. The selectivity to products of different carbon number was affected by the Fe/Mo ratio within the zeolite. It was found the product distribution of grouped fractions of C1–C17+ from the liquid product. The results indicate that the optimum ratio of Fe/Mo is 1–1.5. The highest selectivity for gasoline and distillate ranges was obtained for the 2.5wt%Fe2.5wt%Mo- and 3wt%Fe2wt%Mo-ZSM-5 samples, which was higher than that for parent HZSM-5 catalyst. 相似文献
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Jinlei Cui David L. Olmsted Anil K. Mehta Mark Asta Sophia E. Hayes 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,131(13):4254-4260
Solid‐state NMR measurements coupled with density functional theory (DFT) calculations demonstrate how hydrogen positions can be refined in a crystalline system. The precision afforded by rotational‐echo double‐resonance (REDOR) NMR to interrogate 13C–1H distances is exploited along with DFT determinations of the 13C tensor of carbonates (CO32?). Nearby 1H nuclei perturb the axial symmetry of the carbonate sites in the hydrated carbonate mineral, hydromagnesite [4 MgCO3?Mg(OH)2?4 H2O]. A match between the calculated structure and solid‐state NMR was found by testing multiple semi‐local and dispersion‐corrected DFT functionals and applying them to optimize atom positions, starting from X‐ray diffraction (XRD)‐determined atomic coordinates. This was validated by comparing calculated to experimental 13C{1H} REDOR and 13C chemical shift anisotropy (CSA) tensor values. The results show that the combination of solid‐state NMR, XRD, and DFT can improve structure refinement for hydrated materials. 相似文献
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HZSM-5分子筛焙烧脱铝的27Al MQMAS NMR研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用29Si、27Al魔角旋转固体核磁共振(MAS NMR)结合二维多量子魔角旋转(2D MQMAS)技术对焙烧脱铝的HZSM-5分子筛中铝的配位状态进行了研究.结果表明,HZSM-5分子筛经焙烧后,在化学位移(δ)45处出现一宽峰信号,其主要来自扭曲四配位铝.通过二维三量子铝谱计算出扭曲四配位铝的四极作用常数约为5.2 MHz.对700和750 ℃焙烧样品的铝谱进行分峰拟合,发现在δ 30处又出现一个小峰,归属为非骨架五配位铝.同时,在750 ℃焙烧样品的二维多量子铝谱中直接观察到非骨架五配位铝的信号.焙烧温度低于700 ℃,脱铝不明显;高于700 ℃,引起分子筛骨架的显著脱铝.焙烧还造成部分骨架铝的信号变得“不可观测”. 相似文献
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生物柴油的催化改性对其冷滤点的影响 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
利用HZSM-5型分子筛作为催化剂,在250℃~350℃、0.01MPa~0.04MPa的条件下,对生物柴油的主要组分油酸甲酯、棕榈酸甲酯、硬酯酸甲酯、亚油酸甲酯、月桂酸甲酯进行催化改性,以达到降低生物柴油冷滤点(CFPP)的目的。实验研究了反应温度和反应真空度对各脂肪酸甲酯产物的冷滤点、结炭率、碘值的影响,以该实验数据为依据,将动物油经过酯交换制备的生物柴油(AFE)进行催化改性。结果表明,在300℃~350℃,对饱和脂肪酸甲酯改性有很好的降凝效果,产物碘值升高;油酸甲酯通过改性,也取得了很好的降凝效果,产物碘值下降,在该反应条件下改性饱和脂肪酸甲酯和油酸甲酯催化剂的结炭率保持在5%以下;而亚油酸甲酯仅在350℃时改性才有降凝效果,且结炭率在10%以上。生物柴油(AFE)催化改性达到最佳降凝效果的条件为300℃~325℃,0.01MPa,改性后的的酸值小于0.6mg/g,冷滤点下降了19℃,碘值(I.V)为44.32g/100g,运动黏度(μt)为4.397mm2/s,并且催化剂结炭率保持在5%以下。 相似文献
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Tashiro M Furihata K Fujimoto T Machinami T Yoshimura E 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2007,45(6):518-521
Structural elucidation of a malate-aluminum(III) complex has been carried out using 1H and 27Al NMR spectroscopy. The 1H chemical shift perturbation clearly indicated the interaction between malate and Al(III) ion. The measurements of 27Al NMR and 1H-13C HSQC spectra demonstrated that the major form of a complex comprised two equivalent malate ions and two unequivalent Al(III) ions. With this constraint, an equilibrium geometry of the complex was proposed by a semi-empirical molecular orbital calculation. 相似文献