共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Charles M. Harris 《Archive for Mathematical Logic》2010,49(6):673-691
We investigate and extend the notion of a good approximation with respect to the enumeration ${({\mathcal D}_{\rm e})}We investigate and extend the notion of a good approximation with respect to the enumeration (De){({\mathcal D}_{\rm e})} and singleton (Ds){({\mathcal D}_{\rm s})} degrees. We refine two results by Griffith, on the inversion of the jump of sets with a good approximation, and we consider
the relation between the double jump and index sets, in the context of enumeration reducibility. We study partial order embeddings
is{\iota_s} and [^(i)]s{\hat{\iota}_s} of, respectively, De{{\mathcal D}_{\rm e}} and DT{{\mathcal D}_{\rm T}} (the Turing degrees) into Ds{{\mathcal D}_{\rm s}} , and we show that the image of DT{{\mathcal D}_{\rm T}} under [^(i)]s{\hat{\iota}_s} is precisely the class of retraceable singleton degrees. We define the notion of a good enumeration, or singleton, degree
to be the property of containing the set of good stages of some good approximation, and we show that is{\iota_s} preserves the latter, as also other naturally arising properties such as that of totality or of being G0n{\Gamma^0_n} , for G ? {S,P,D}{\Gamma \in \{\Sigma,\Pi,\Delta\}} and n > 0. We prove that the good enumeration and singleton degrees are immune and that the good S02{\Sigma^0_2} singleton degrees are hyperimmune. Finally we show that, for singleton degrees a
s < b
s such that b
s is good, any countable partial order can be embedded in the interval (a
s, b
s). 相似文献
2.
Denote by γ the Gauss measure on ℝ
n
and by ${\mathcal{L}}${\mathcal{L}} the Ornstein–Uhlenbeck operator. In this paper we introduce a Hardy space
\mathfrakh1g{{\mathfrak{h}}^1}{{\rm \gamma}} of Goldberg type and show that for each u in ℝ ∖ {0} and r > 0 the operator (rI+L)iu(r{\mathcal{I}}+{\mathcal{L}})^{iu} is unbounded from
\mathfrakh1g{{\mathfrak{h}}^1}{{\rm \gamma}} to L
1γ. This result is in sharp contrast both with the fact that (rI+L)iu(r{\mathcal{I}}+{\mathcal{L}})^{iu} is bounded from H
1γ to L
1γ, where H
1γ denotes the Hardy type space introduced in Mauceri and Meda (J Funct Anal 252:278–313, 2007), and with the fact that in the Euclidean case (rI-D)iu(r{\mathcal{I}}-\Delta)^{iu} is bounded from the Goldberg space
\mathfrakh1\mathbbRn{{\mathfrak{h}}^1}{{\mathbb{R}}^n} to L
1ℝ
n
. We consider also the case of Riemannian manifolds M with Riemannian measure μ. We prove that, under certain geometric assumptions on M, an operator T{\mathcal{T}}, bounded on L
2
μ, and with a kernel satisfying certain analytic assumptions, is bounded from H
1
μ to L
1
μ if and only if it is bounded from
\mathfrakh1m{{\mathfrak{h}}^1}{\mu} to L
1
μ. Here H
1
μ denotes the Hardy space introduced in Carbonaro et al. (Ann Sc Norm Super Pisa, 2009), and
\mathfrakh1m{{\mathfrak{h}}^1}{\mu} is defined in Section 4, and is equivalent to a space recently introduced by M. Taylor (J Geom Anal 19(1):137–190, 2009). The case of translation invariant operators on homogeneous trees is also considered. 相似文献
3.
In this paper, we mainly study polynomial generalized Vekua-type equation _boxclose)w=0{p(\mathcal{D})w=0} and polynomial generalized Bers–Vekua equation p(D)w=0{p(\mathcal{\underline{D}})w=0} defined in
W ì \mathbbRn+1{\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}} where D{\mathcal{D}} and D{\mathcal{\underline{D}}} mean generalized Vekua-type operator and generalized Bers–Vekua operator, respectively. Using Clifford algebra, we obtain
the Fischer-type decomposition theorems for the solutions to these equations including
(D-l)kw=0,(D-l)kw=0(k ? \mathbbN){\left(\mathcal{D}-\lambda\right)^{k}w=0,\left(\mathcal {\underline{D}}-\lambda\right)^{k}w=0\left(k\in\mathbb{N}\right)} with complex parameter λ as special cases, which derive the Almansi-type decomposition theorems for iterated generalized
Bers–Vekua equation and polynomial generalized Cauchy–Riemann equation defined in
W ì \mathbbRn+1{\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}}. Making use of the decomposition theorems we give the solutions to polynomial generalized Bers–Vekua equation defined in
W ì \mathbbRn+1{\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}} under some conditions. Furthermore we discuss inhomogeneous polynomial generalized Bers–Vekua equation p(D)w=v{p(\mathcal{\underline{D}})w=v} defined in
W ì \mathbbRn+1{\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}}, and develop the structure of the solutions to inhomogeneous polynomial generalized Bers–Vekua equation p(D)w=v{p(\mathcal{\underline{D}})w=v} defined in
W ì \mathbbRn+1{\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}}. 相似文献
4.
W. G. Nowak 《Archiv der Mathematik》2002,78(3):241-248
For a convex planar domain D \cal {D} , with smooth boundary of finite nonzero curvature, we consider the number of lattice points in the linearly dilated domain t D t \cal {D} . In particular the lattice point discrepancy PD(t) P_{\cal {D}}(t) (number of lattice points minus area), is investigated in mean-square over short intervals. We establish an asymptotic formula for¶¶ òT - LT + L(PD(t))2dt \int\limits_{T - \Lambda}^{T + \Lambda}(P_{\cal {D}}(t))^2\textrm{d}t ,¶¶ for any L = L(T) \Lambda = \Lambda(T) growing faster than logT. 相似文献
5.
L. Sanguiao Sande 《Geometriae Dedicata》2011,151(1):305-321
6.
In this paper, we consider massless Dirac fields propagating in the outer region of de Sitter–Reissner–Nordstr?m black holes.
We show that the metric of such black holes is uniquely determined by the partial knowledge of the corresponding scattering
matrix S(λ) at a fixed energy λ ≠ 0. More precisely, we consider the partial wave scattering matrices S(λ, n) (here λ ≠ 0 is the fixed energy and
n ? \mathbbN*{n \in \mathbb{N}^{*}} denotes the angular momentum) defined as the restrictions of the full scattering matrix on a well chosen basis of spin-weighted
spherical harmonics. We prove that the mass M, the square of the charge Q
2 and the cosmological constant Λ of a dS-RN black hole (and thus its metric) can be uniquely determined from the knowledge
of either the transmission coefficients T(λ, n), or the reflexion coefficients R(λ, n) (resp. L(λ, n)), for all n ? L{n \in {\mathcal{L}}} where L{\mathcal{L}} is a subset of
\mathbbN*{\mathbb{N}^{*}} that satisfies the Müntz condition
?n ? L\frac1n = +¥{\sum_{n \in{\mathcal{L}}}\frac{1}{n} = +\infty} . Our main tool consists in complexifying the angular momentum n and in studying the analytic properties of the “unphysical” scattering matrix S(λ, z) in the complex variable z. We show, in particular, that the quantities
\frac1T(l,z){\frac{1}{T(\lambda,z)}},
\fracR(l,z)T(l,z){\frac{R(\lambda,z)}{T(\lambda,z)}} and
\fracL(l,z)T(l,z){\frac{L(\lambda,z)}{T(\lambda,z)}} belong to the Nevanlinna class in the region ${\{z \in \mathbb{C}, Re(z) > 0 \}}${\{z \in \mathbb{C}, Re(z) > 0 \}} for which we have analytic uniqueness theorems at our disposal. Eventually, as a by-product of our method, we obtain reconstruction
formulae for the surface gravities of the event and cosmological horizons of the black hole which have an important physical
meaning in the Hawking effect. 相似文献
7.
Laura Abatangelo Alessandro Portaluri 《NoDEA : Nonlinear Differential Equations and Applications》2011,18(1):27-43
Given a Hilbert space (H,á·,·?){(\mathcal H,\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle)}, and interval L ì (0,+¥){\Lambda\subset(0,+\infty)} and a map
K ? C2(H,\mathbb R){K\in C^2(\mathcal H,\mathbb R)} whose gradient is a compact mapping, we consider the family of functionals of the type:
I(l,u)=\dfrac12áu,u?-lK(u), (l,u) ? L×H.I(\lambda,u)=\dfrac12\langle u,u\rangle-\lambda K(u),\quad (\lambda,u)\in\Lambda\times\mathcal H. 相似文献
8.
Matteo Dalla Riva Massimo Lanza de Cristoforis 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2011,5(3):811-833
Let Ω
i
and Ω
o
be two bounded open subsets of
\mathbbRn{{\mathbb{R}}^{n}} containing 0. Let G
i
be a (nonlinear) map from
?Wi×\mathbbRn{\partial\Omega^{i}\times {\mathbb{R}}^{n}} to
\mathbbRn{{\mathbb{R}}^{n}} . Let a
o
be a map from ∂Ω
o
to the set
Mn(\mathbbR){M_{n}({\mathbb{R}})} of n × n matrices with real entries. Let g be a function from ∂Ω
o
to
\mathbbRn{{\mathbb{R}}^{n}} . Let γ be a positive valued function defined on a right neighborhood of 0 in the real line. Let T be a map from
]1-(2/n),+¥[×Mn(\mathbbR){]1-(2/n),+\infty[\times M_{n}({\mathbb{R}})} to
Mn(\mathbbR){M_{n}({\mathbb{R}})} . Then we consider the problem
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