一个带毒生化反应竞争模型正平衡解的全局稳定性

研究两个微生物竞争同一营养,而其中一个竞争者会产生毒素抑制另一竞争者且产物系数γi(S)(i=1,2)为一般的非减可导函数时的生化反应模型,指出两篇文献中存在的问题,分析系统平衡点的稳定性,三维系统经历Hopf分支的条件和由此产生的周期解的稳定性.证明系统中某一微生物物种处于竞争劣势而趋于灭绝时另一微生物物种和营养在二维稳定流形上极限环的存在性.并用具体的实例验证文中所得结论.     

一类捕食者-食饵模型的稳定性及Hopf分支

研究一类具有时滞和阶段结构的捕食模型的稳定性和Hopf分支.以滞量为参数,得到了系统正平衡点的稳定性和Hopf分支存在的充分条件.利用规范型和中心流形定理,给出了确定Hopf分支方向和分支周期解的稳定性的计算公式.     

一类具有时滞和Holling Ⅲ型功能性反应的捕食模型的稳定性和Hopf分支

研究一类具有时滞和Holling Ⅲ型功能性反应的捕食模型的稳定性和Hopf分支.以滞量为参数,得到了系统正平衡点的稳定性和Hopf分支存在的充分条件,给出了确定Hopf分支方向和分支周期解的稳定性的计算公式.     

一类非线性系统的周期扰动Hopf分支

研究了小周期扰动对一类存在Hopf分支的非线性系统的影响.特别是应用平均法讨论了扰动频率与Hopf分支固有频率在共振及二阶次调和共振的情形周期解分支的存在性.表明了在某些参数区域内,系统存在调和解分支和次调和解分支,并进一步讨论了二阶次调和分支周期解的稳定性.     

Chemostat系统中Hopf分支的存在性

本文应用Hopf分支理论研究了具有内在代谢形式的Chemostat系统存在Hopf分支的条件,同时得到周期解的存在性及稳定性的结果.     

一类具有阶段结构和时滞的捕食模型的稳定性及Hopf分支(英文)

研究一类具有阶段结构和时滞的捕食模型.通过特征方程分别分析了正平衡点和边界平衡点的局部稳定性,到了系统Hopf分支存在的充分条件.通过规范型理论和中心流型定理,给出了确定Hopf分支方向和分支周期解的稳定性的计算公式.     

时滞在具有Ivlev型功能反应函数的捕食者-食饵扩散系统中的作用

该文研究了时滞对一个带Neumann边值的捕食者-食饵的反应扩散系统的影响.通过对特征根的分析,讨论了非负平衡解的稳定性和Hopf分支的存在性.应用规范型方法和中心流形理论,文章讨论了Hopf分支周期解的稳定性和分支方向。     

具有时滞结构工人再培训模型的稳定性及Hopf分支

通过分析特征方程及Hurwitz判定定理,讨论了系统正平衡点存在局部渐近稳定的充分条件及正平衡点附近存在Hopf分支的充分条件;进一步利用中心流形定理和规范型理论给出了Hopf分支的分支方向及分支周期解的稳定性.最后通过选取适当的参数和不同的时滞值对该系统进行Matlab数值模拟,得到系统在临界值附近的各分量变化图和解曲线走势图.结果表明,随着分支参数值的变化,系统的稳定性会发生变化,同时系统也会产生Hopf分支.     

一类具有混沌同步的Lorenz时滞系统的稳定性分析

研究一类具有混沌同步的Lorenz时滞系统在零平衡点处的稳定性以及Hopf分支,得到了系统的稳定性稳定性开关和Hopf分支出现的条件,并讨论出分支周期解的分支方向、稳定性和分支周期的变化律.最后,做了一些数值以验证理论分析的正确性,并模拟出正平衡点产生稳定的周期解.     

一类微气泡耦合时滞系统的周期解

研究一类微气泡耦合时滞系统的稳定性以及Hopf分支,得到了稳定性和Hopf分支出现的条件,并利用泛函微分方程相关理论讨论出分支周期解的分支方向、稳定性和分支周期的变化律.     

The 3-D Hopf bifurcation in bio-reactor when one competitor produces a toxin

In this paper, a model of competition in the bio-reactor of two competitors for a single nutrient where one of the competitors can produce toxin against its opponent is investigated. The conditions of the three dimensional Hopf bifurcation are obtained. The Hopf bifurcation implies the existence of limit cycles in the model that corresponds to the nonlinear oscillation in the reactor.     

Stability and Bifurcation in a Delayed Reaction–Diffusion Equation with Dirichlet Boundary Condition

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a diffusive equation with time delay subject to Dirichlet boundary condition in a bounded domain. The existence of spatially nonhomogeneous steady-state solution is investigated by applying Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction. The existence of Hopf bifurcation at the spatially nonhomogeneous steady-state solution is derived by analyzing the distribution of the eigenvalues. The direction of Hopf bifurcation and stability of the bifurcating periodic solution are also investigated by means of normal form theory and center manifold reduction. Moreover, we illustrate our general results by applications to the Nicholson’s blowflies models with one- dimensional spatial domain.     

First Liapunov coefficient for coupled identical oscillators. Application to coupled demand–supply model

A general formula for the computation of the first Liapunov coefficient corresponding to the Hopf bifurcation in a four‐dimensional system of two coupled identical oscillators is performed for two cases. Only bi‐dimensional vectors are involved. Then a model of two coupled demand–supply systems, depending on four parameters is considered. A study of the Hopf bifurcation is done around one of the symmetrical equilibrium, as the parameters vary. The loci in the parameter space of the parameters values corresponding to subcritical, supercritical or degenerated Hopf bifurcation are found. The computation of the Liapunov coefficients is done using the derived formula. Numerical plots emphasizing the existence of different types of limit cycles are developed. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Modeling and analysis of a prey–predator system with disease in the prey

A three dimensional ecoepidemiological model consisting of susceptible prey, infected prey and predator is proposed and analysed in the present work. The parameter delay is introduced in the model system for considering the time taken by a susceptible prey to become infected. Mathematically we analyze the dynamics of the system such as, boundedness of the solutions, existence of non-negative equilibria, local and global stability of interior equilibrium point. Next we choose delay as a bifurcation parameter to examine the existence of the Hopf bifurcation of the system around its interior equilibrium. Moreover we use the normal form method and center manifold theorem to investigate the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and stability of the bifurcating limit cycle. Some numerical simulations are carried out to support the analytical results.     

Bifurcation analysis in a neutral differential equation

The dynamics of a neural network model in neutral form is investigated. We prove that a sequence of Hopf bifurcations occurs at the origin as the delay increases. The direction of the Hopf bifurcations and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are determined by using normal form method and center manifold theory. Global existence of periodic solutions is established using a global Hopf bifurcation result of Krawcewicz et al. and a Bendixson's criterion for higher dimensional ordinary differential equations due to Li and Muldowney.     

Stability and Hopf bifurcation analysis of novel hyperchaotic system with delayed feedback control

In this article, a novel four dimensional autonomous nonlinear systezm called hyperchaotic Rikitake system is proposed. Basic properties of the new system are investigated and the complex dynamical behaviors, such as time series, bifurcation diagram, and Lyapunov exponents are analyzed by dynamic analysis approaches. To control the new hyperchaotic system, the delayed feedback control is introduced. Regarding the time delay as a bifurcation parameter, stability and bifurcations with respect to time delay are investigated. Conditions assuring the existence of Hopf bifurcation and the distribution of roots to the associated characteristic equation are investigated by utilizing the polynomial theorem. Besides, the Hopf bifurcation is proved to occur when the bifurcation parameter (time delay) crosses through derived critical value. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to prove the consistence with the derived theoretical results. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 21: 180–193, 2016     

A NEW DETECTING METHOD FOR CONDITIONS OF EXISTENCE OF HOPF BIFURCATION

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一类带毒生化反应竞争模型中的极限环

研究两个微生物竞争同一营养,而其中一个竞争者会产生毒素抑制另一竞争者且产物系数为γ1(S)=A1+B1Sn和γ2(S)=A2+B2Sm(n和m是自然数)函数时的生化反应模型.分析了平衡点的稳定性,并证明了三维系统经历Hopf分支后产生的周期解的稳定性,进一步又证明极限环存在于有关的二维稳定流形之上,并用实例验证了结果.     

Hopf bifurcation in a three-species system with delays

A kind of three-species system with Holling II functional response and two delays is introduced. Its local stability and the existence of Hopf bifurcation are demonstrated by analyzing the associated characteristic equation. By using the normal form method and center manifold theorem, explicit formulas to determine the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcating periodic solution are also obtained. In addition, the global existence results of periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations are established by using a global Hopf bifurcation result. Numerical simulation results are also given to support our theoretical predictions.     

一类时滞造血模型的全局Hopf分支

对一类具有时滞的造血模型,通过讨论线性部分超越特征方程根的分布情况,得到了正平衡点的稳定性及局部Hopf分支的存在性.进而利用吴建宏建立的全局分支理论,将周期解的存在性由局部延拓到全局.