[Ce(NO_3)_5H_2O]·(C_3H_5N_2)_2的合成、晶体结构及热分析

稀土盐与咪唑形成的化合物可作为植物生长调节剂,具有一定的促进植物生长,抑制杂菌生长的作用［ｌ,２］,而此类化合物的结构数据尚未见报道。本文以水为溶剂,合成了硝酸铈（Ⅲ）与咪唑形成的无色块状晶体［Ｃｅ（ＮＯ３）５Ｈ２Ｏ］·（Ｃ３Ｈ５Ｎ２）２,测定了晶体结构。用热重法推测了其热分解机理。１实验部分１．ｌ［Ｃｅ（ＮＯ３）５Ｈ２Ｏ］·（Ｃ３Ｈ５Ｎ２）２的合成 将０．２ｍｏｌ的Ｃｅ（ＮＯ３）３·６Ｈ２Ｏ和０．５ｍｏｌ的Ｃ３Ｈ４Ｎ２（咪唑）加入到４０ｍＬ水中,用 １ｍｏｌ·Ｌ－１的 ＨＮＯ３水溶液调节 ｐＨ＝ …     

Ln(NO3)3·C26H38N2O4(Ln=La、Ce)配合物的合成和La(NO3)3·C26H38N2O4·CH3CN的晶体结构

合成了2个新的希土冠醚配合物Ln(NO₃)₃·C₂₆H₃₈N₂O₄(Ln=La、Ce; C₂₆H₃₈N₂O₄=1, 7, 10, 16-四氧-4，13-二氮杂-N，N′-二苄基环十八烷)。通过元素分析，红外光谱，拉曼光谱及其 ¹H核磁共振谱进行表征。用四圆衍射仪测定了La(NO₃)₃·C₂₆H₃₈N₂O₄·CH₃CN的晶体结构。晶体属三斜晶系，P1空间群，晶胞参数：a=1.2869(4) nm, b=1.5868(6) nm, c=0.9147(2) nm; α=101.89(2)°, β=105.38(2)°, γ=71.96(3)°; Z=2。d_cald.=1.58 g·cm^-3, μ(MoKα)=13.25 cm^-1。中心镧离子与冠醚配体中的4个氧原子和2个氮原子配位，3个硝酸根中的6个氧原子也与La³⁺配位，形成配位数为12的配合物。     

LaL3(NO3)3·(H2O)2·(C2H5OH)2的晶体结构和生成反应焓变

0 引言 稀土是一类具有特殊结构和性质的元素,稀土元素不仅大量用于工业,而且在农业和医学领域也有广泛应用 [1,2].其中,镧系离子以其独特的光、电、磁、催化和分析等性能而受到人们的广泛关注,并进行了大量的研究.镧系离子本身发光效率低,目前,设计并合成含有稀土离子La3+和Eu3+的超分子配合物,作为发光分子器件和荧光探针成为稀土配位化学,材料科学,超分子化学,分析化学和生物化学等研究领域的热点课题之一 [3～8].但对它们的热化学行为的研究鲜见文献报道.     

新颖双核铜配合物[Cu2(C7H19N3O)2(C10H8N2)](ClO4)4·H2O的合成、晶体结构及表征

生物体内由金属离子构成的水解酶的活性中心结构和催化机理是物物无机化学领域研究的热点问题[1~4].     

配合物[Mn(C13H8N2OBr)2(C5H5N)2]·3C5H5N的结构与磁性研究

The complex [Mn(C₁₃H₈N₂OBr)₂(C₅H₅N)₂]·3C₅H₅N has been synthesized and characterized by X-Ray diffraction, IR and variable temperature (～10 to ～278K) magnetic susceptibility. X-Ray diffraction result for the single crystal shows that the crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P2₁/c, a=1.0969(3)nm, b=2.0903(5)nm, c=2.0481(6)nm, β=97.366(6), V=4.657(2)nm³, Z=4, D_c=1.47g·cm^-3。     

[Ni(dien)2]2[Mn(NCS)6]·H2O的合成、晶体结构

The crystal of [Ni(dien)₂]₂[Mn(NCS)₆]·H₂O was synthesized and the structure of its single crystal was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal is monoclinic system, space group P2₁/c with a=16.544(3),b=15.137(2), c=17.334(3)?, β=99.90(1)°, V=4276.3(12)?³, Z=4, D_c=1.479g·cm^-3, M_r=951.55, F(000)=1998, μ=1.489mm^-1, R=0.0399, R_w=0.0958. IR was also determined.     

[Ni(C6H4N2)(CHC6H4O)2]配合物晶体结构及性质

The complex has been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic techniques and single-crystal X-ray analysis. The crystal is orthorhombic ， space group P2₁2₁2₁ with a=1.6620(3)nm， b=1.7300(4)nm， c=0.5450(1)nm and Z=4. In the crystal lattice， the molecules create a two-dimensional network structure through hydrogen bonds. The C-H…O intermolecular hydrogen bonds connect the title complex to form layer super-molecular plane structure perpendicular to the axis b， with the layers stacked by the Van der Waals interaction. CCDC： 195309.     

配合物[Ni(phen)3][(C6H5)2C(OH)COO]2·6H2O的合成、晶体结构及电化学性质

The title complex with benzilic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline monohydrate has been synthesized and characterized in the solvent mixture of water and methyl-alcohol. It falls into the triclinic, characteristic of the space group P1 with a=1.142 8(3) nm, b=1.638 8(4) nm, c=1.645 6(4) nm, α=74.428(5)°, β=84.205(5)°, γ=74.917(5)°, V=2.864 9(12) nm³, D_c=1.347 g·cm^-3. Z=2, F(000)=1 216, the reliability factor R₁=0.068 9, wR₂=0.189 9. The crystal structure shows that the nickel atom is coordinated with six nitrogen atoms from the three phens, forming a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The cyclic voltametric behavior of the complex is also reported. CCDC: 274184.     

[Gd(C10H9N2O4)(C10H8N2O4)(H2O)3]2·phen·4H2O的晶体结构和生物活性

在水乙醇混合溶剂中，首次得到了2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙、1，10-菲啰啉与硝酸钆形成的配合物[Gd(C₁₀H₉N₂O₄)(C₁₀H₈N₂O₄)(H₂O)₃]₂·phen·4H₂O，并测试了其单晶结构。该配合物属三斜晶系，空间群为P-1。每个配合物分子中有两个九配位的钆的结构单元，每个钆离子与两个三齿配体2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙（分别以负一价和负二价形式）和三个水分子配位。每个钆单元在空间呈扭曲的单帽四方反棱柱。同时还有一个游离的1，10-菲啰啉存在于晶格中，通过氢键与配位水作用。生物活性试验表明该配合物对三种病原菌有一定的抑菌活性。     

咪唑配合物[Co(C3H4N2)6](PhCHCHCOO)2的合成及晶体结构

The complex [Co(Im)6](Cin)2 (Im=imidazole,Cin=cinnamate) was prepared by reaction of Co(PhCHCHCOO)2 with imidazole in ethanol. It has been determined by single crystal X-ray analyses. The crystals are triclinic, space group P, with a=9.7601(3),b=10.5935(3),c=11.3269(2)(A),α =69.948(1),β =71.027(1),γ =62.803(1)°, and Z=1. The crystal structure of the title complex consists of monomeric [Co(Im)6]2+ cations and cinnamate anions in which the cobalt(Ⅱ) ion assumes a centrosymmetric octahedral geometry with the CoN6 chromophore. In the solid state, the complex forms a three dimensional network through N-H… O hydrogen bonds, the intermolecular hydrogen bonds connect the [Co(Im)6]2+ cations and cinnamate anions.The cinnamate anions are nearly planar.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Spectral Properties of [Ce(NO_3)_5(H_2O)_2]·2(Hphen)·(H_2O)

1 INTRODUCTION Recently, the ternary or quaternary mixed anion complexes of cerium(III) containing 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) have attracted considerable attention due to their rich structural chemistry and appealing magnetic properties[1]. Panagiotopou…     

含双齿酸性烯醇式β-双酮的十配位稀土金属配合物[Ce(NO3)2(phen)2(CH3COCHCOCH3)]·H2O的合成与晶体结构

标题化合物由邻菲罗啉和乙酰丙酮等在无水乙醇和蒸馏水的混合溶剂中合成 ,用IR谱和X射线结构分析进行表征。晶体学数据如下 :C2 9H2 5N6O9Ce ,Mr=741.6 7,单斜 ,a =1.1110 ( 2 )nm ,b =0 .9834( 2 )nm ,c =1.344 9( 3)nm ,β =10 2 .0 3( 3)°,V =1.4371( 5 )nm3 ,Z =2 ,Dc=1.714kg·m- 3 ,F( 0 0 0 ) =742 ,μ(MoKα) =1.6 5 0mm- 1 ,R =0 .0 42。结果表明 ,具有十配位的中心Ce+3 含有一个双齿负离子烯醇式的β 双酮作为配体。对乙酰丙酮以双齿酸性烯醇式与Ce的配合型式进行了讨论     

[Ni(C_5H_5N)_2(C_7·H_6O_2N)_2]H_2O三元配合物的合成及晶体结构

合成了标题化合物。该化合物的分子式[Ni(C5H5N)2(C7H6O2N)2]H2O(C24H24N4NiO3),分子量475.18,采用单色的MoKα (λ = 0.71073 )射线测定,共收集7408个数据,其中独立衍射点2567个(Rint = 0.0272),I > 2s(I)可观测点数1926个,结果表明该化合物属单斜晶系, 空间群C2/c其晶胞参数为: a = 14.466(2),b = 12.193(2),c = 14.072(2) ;β = 116.229(2)°,V = 2226.6(5) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.418 g/cm3 ,μ = 0.905 mm-1,F(000) = 992. 2个水杨醛亚胺各提供2个配位原子参与配位,2个吡啶各提供1个配位原子参与配位,该配合物是六配位的八面体构型,同时讨论了该体系中不同配位原子的配位能力的差异。     

1:2型硝酸铀酰二苯并-18-冠-6氢键夹心式配合物的晶体结构

化合物[UO₂(NO₃)₂(H₂O)₂]·(DB18C6)₂晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/k。晶体学参数:a=11.782(2)Å,b=8.584(2)Å,c=22.631(2),β=98.29(2)Å°,Z=2.用3024个I≥3σ(I)的三维X射线独立衍射数据进行结构解析,最终的R=0.066。结构分析表明,两个双齿配体硝酸根及两个水分子配位于线型铀酰离子的赤道平面上,铀的配位数是8,配位几何构型为稍有扭曲的六方双锥。配位水分子的4个氢原子分别与上下两层冠醚环上的氧原子生成氢键。形成夹心式分子缔合物。     

异核配合物K2[Co(Dipc)2]·7H2O的合成、性质、结构和热分解动力学研究

A heteronuclear compound, K₂[Co(Dipc)₂]·7H₂O (Dipc=pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid) has been synthe- sized and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: orthorhombic system with space group Pnna and unite cell parameters: a=2.0645(3)nm, b=1.3484(2)nm, c=0.8204(1)nm; V=2.2838(6)nm³, Z=4, D_cald=1.726 g·cm^-3, μ=1.193 mm^-1, F(000)=1212, Gof=1.045, Δρ=339～-348 e·nm^-3, the final R is 0.0295. In the molecule of the complex, Co(Ⅱ) ion is six-coordinate to form a dis-torted octahedron. The N atom and the carboxyl group of pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid are coordinated with the central ions. One of the carboxyl groups of the pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid connect K(Ⅰ) and Co(Ⅱ). The com- pound possesses approximate C₂ symmetry. The compounds form a three-dimensional network of infinite length connection with crystal waters, potassium ions and hydrogen bonds. The result of kinetics of thermal decomposition indicated that the compound decomposition takes place in two steps. CCDC: 207078.     

双[2-(2’-苯氧基)苯并噁唑]二吡啶合锰(Ⅱ)配合物的研究

X射线晶体结构分析结果表明,标题化合物晶体(C_(36)H_(26)MnN_4O_4)属单斜晶系,空间群为P2_1/a,a=0.9833(3),b=1.8646(3),c=0.9449(1)nm,Z=2,最终因子R_W=0.057利用热重分析对配合物晶体两步热分解过程进行了非等温热力学研究,探讨了反应的可能机理,得到其相应的动力学参数.第一步非等温动力学方程为:da/dt=A·exp(-E/RT)·2(1-a)~(1/2),第二步:da/dt=A·exp(-E/RT)·3/2(1-a)[-1n(1-a)]~(1/3).     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Antitumor Activity of a New Coordination Polymer [Cd（C（14）H（10）N3O5）2（C5H5N）2]n

A new cadmium coordination polymer,[Cd(C14H10N3O5)2(C5H5N)2]n,has been synthesized by the reaction of 2-hydroxy-N'-(4-nitrobenzoyl)benzohydraizide with cadmium acetate in pyridine and ethanol mixture solution.Its molecular structure was characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectra and X-ray crystal structure determination.Crystal data for this compound:tetragonal,space group I41/a,Mr=871.10,a=16.960(6),b=16.960(6),c=28.612(6) ,V= 8230(4)3,Z=8,Dc=1.406 g·m-3 and F(000)=3536.the final R=0.0326,wR=0.0847 for 2682 observed reflections with I 2σ(I) and R=0.0460,wR=0.0896 for all reflections.In the molecular structure of the complex,the cadmium atoms are coordinated to four N and two O atoms forming a slightly distorted octahedral geometry.The intermolecular hydrogen bonds link the neighboring molecules to form a coordination polymer which was then evaluated for its anti-tumor activities against two kinds of cell lines (K562 and BGC) by MTT method.A preliminary bioactivity study indicates that the complex has distinct inhibitory effect on K562 cell lines.     

Co(en)3[B4O5(OH)4]Cl·3H2O和[Ni(en)3][B5O6(OH)4]2·2H2O的合成、结构以及热力学性质

利用水热法合成了两种过渡金属配合物为模板剂的含水硼酸盐晶体Co(en)3[B4O5(OH)4]Cl·3H2O(1) 和 [Ni(en)3][B5O6(OH)4]2·2H2O (2),并通过元素分析、X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱及热重分析对其进行了表征。化合物1晶体结构的主要特点是在所有组成Co(en)33+, [B4O5(OH)4]2–, Cl– 和 H2O之间通过O–H…O、O–H…Cl、N–H…Cl和N–H…O四种氢键连接形成网状超分子结构。化合物2晶体结构的特点是[B5O6(OH)4]–阴离子通过O–H…O氢键连接形成沿a方向有较大通道的三维超分子骨架,模板剂[Ni(en)3]2+阳离子和结晶水分子填充在通道中。     

配合物形成的三维超分子体系—[Ni(C_6H_4O_2N)_2(H_2O)_4]的水热法合成、晶体结构及热分析

采用水热法用Ni(NO3)26H2O和异烟酸制备出了一种新的由配合物形成的三维超分子体系—[Ni(C6H4O2N)2(H2O)4],并通过X射线衍射对其晶体结构进行了测定。 该晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为Pī, 所得晶胞参数为: a = 6.9228(4), b = 9.6664(19),c = 6.322(1) , a = 96.86(3), b = 113.33(3), g = 110.35(3)°, V = 347.6(1) 3, Z = 1, Mr = 374.98, Dc = 1.791 g/cm3, F(000) = 194, m = 1.443 mm-1。用1362个可观察的 (I > 2s(I))衍射点,修正123个结构参数, 最终偏离因子R = 0.0444,wR = 0.1271。在组成该化合物的基本结构单元[Ni(C6H4O2N)2(H2O)4]中,Ni处于1个稍微拉长的八面体的中心; 各个结构单元之间通过氢键OH…O相互连接,形成了无限伸展的具有层状结构的三维超分子体系。 另外,从差热及热重曲线可以看出,该化合物加热到154 ℃时开始分解, 首先失去4个H2O,再失去2个异烟酸根,最后残余物为NiO。     

{[Cd(NTO)2(CHZ)]·2H2O}n的合成、分子结构和热分解机理

通过3-硝基-1,2,4-三唑-5-酮(NTO)镉与碳酰肼(NH₂NHCONHNH₂,CHZ)反应制备出了新型配合物{[Cd(NTO)₂(CHZ)]·2H₂O}_n,研究了其分子结构和热分解机理。该配合物的晶体属正交晶系,Pbca空间群,晶体学参数:a=0.8623(1)nm,b=1.8259(4)nm,c=1.9997(3)nm