Generalized dromion solutions of a new higher dimensional soliton equation

Introduction Since the pioneering work of Boiti et al.II], the study of soliton-laal structures in highdimensions has attracted much more attation. In particular, for some (2+l)-dimensional integrable models such as the Davey-Stewartson (DS) equationlZ], Kadomtsev- Petviashvill (K P )equation['], Nizhnili- Novikov- VeSelov (NNV) equationI4], the (2 + 1 ) -dimensional breajdng soliton equ&tionl'1, the (2+1)-dimensional long dispersive wave equationI6] and the scalar nonlinearSchrsdinger…     

Generalized dromions of the (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrdinger equations

IntroductionMost of the mathematical work in the realm of nonlinear phenomena refers to integrablenonlinear equation and their exact soluted. The existence of more generalized locajized solutions for the (2+l)-dimensional KdV ~boil] and the (2+1)-dimensional breaking solitonequationl'] apart from the basic dro~ ~.sl3'41 has given an impetus to search for amore general class of localized sol~ in Oafs (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equations. Recelltlyt stating from the symmeq constraint…     

Growth,Zeros and Fixed points of Differences of Meromorphic Solutions of Difference Equations

In this paper,we study the di erence equation a1(z)f(z+1)+a0(z)f(z)=0;where a1(z)and a0(z)are entire functions of nite order.Under some conditions,we obtain some properties,such as xed points,zeros etc.,of the di erences and forward di erences of meromorphic solutions of the above equation.     

本刊英文版2021年64卷第7期(1331–1714)摘要（英文）

正On the vortex filament in 3-spaces and its generalizations Qing Ding Shiping Zhong Abstract In this article,we devote to a mathematical survey on the theory of the vortex filament in 3-dimensional spaces and its generalizations.We shall present some effective geometric tools applied in the study,such as the Schrodinger flow,the geometric Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) flow and the generalized bi-Schrodinger flow,as well as the complex and para-complex structures.It should be mentioned that the investigation in the imaginary part of the octonions looks very fascinating,since it relates to almost complex structures and the G_2 structure on S~6.As a new result in this survey,we describe the equation of generalized bi-Schrodinger flows from R~1 into a Riemannian surface.     

Lump Solutions,Interaction Solutions and Breather Solutions of Generalized (3+1)-Dimensional KdV Equations北大核心CSCD

Based on the bilinear form of the generalized (3+1)-dimensional KdV equation, the lump solution, the interaction solution and the breather solution of the equation were obtained. The obtained lump solutions were proved to be rationally localized in all directions of the space, then the “fusion” and “fission” phenomena were observed during the interaction between the lump soliton wave and the one-stripe soliton. Finally, the breather solution of the equation was obtained. © 2023 Editorial Office of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics. All rights reserved.     

MSPRK Methods for the Korteweg-de Vries Equation

We consider the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the form ut+uux+uxxx=0(1) which is a nonlinear hyperbolic equation and has smooth solutions for all the time. There are a vast of results can be found in the literature for this equation, both theoretical and numerical. However, several good reasons account for needs of another numerical study of this equation are listed in[1]. Among them, the most convincing one might be that the wave equations have the multi-symplectic structure (cf. [2]), and the KdV equation is therefore a     

Backlund Transformation and Exact Solution to Kadomtsev-Petviashvili Equation with Variable Coefficients

By using the homogeneous balance principle, we derive a Backlund transformation (BT) to (3+1)-dimensionaI Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (K-P) equation with variable coefficients if the variable coefficients are linearly dependent. Based on the BT, the exact solution of the (3+1)-dimensional K-P equation is given. By the same method, we derive a BT and the solution to (2+1)-dimensional K-P equation. The variable coefficients can change the amplitude of solitary wave, but cannot change the form of solitary wave.     

NEW ALTERNATING DIRECTION FINITE ELEMENT SCHEME FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATION

A new alternating direction (AD) finite element (FE) scheme for 3-dimensional nonlinear parabolic equation and parabolic integro-differential equation is studied. By using AD, the 3-dimensional problem is reduced to a family of single space variable problems, calculation work is simplified; by using FE, high accuracy is kept; by using various techniques for priori estimate for differential equations such as inductive hypothesis reasoning, the difficulty arising from the nonlinearity is treated. For both FE and ADFE schemes, the convergence properties are rigorously demonstrated, the optimal H1-and L2-norm space estimates and the 0((△t)2) estimate for time variable are obtained.     

The noncommutative KdV equation and its para-Khler structure

We prove that the noncommutative(n×n)-matrix KdV equation is exactly a reduction of the geometric KdV flows from R to the symmetric para-Grassmannian manifold G2n,n=SL(2n,R)/SL(n,R)×SL(n,R)and it can also be realized geometrically as a motion of Sym-Pohlmeyer curves in the symmetric Lie algebra sl(2n,R)with initial data being suitably restricted.This gives a para-geometric characterization of the noncommutative matrix KdV equation.     

LIE SYMMETRY ANALYSIS AND PAINLEVE ANALYSIS OF THE NEW(2+l)-DIMENSIONAL KdV EQUATION

Lie point symmetries associated with the new (2 1)-dimensional KdV equation ut 3uxuy uxxy= 0 are investigated. Some similarity reductions are derived by solving the corresponding characteristic equations. Painleve analysis for this equation is also presented and the soliton solution is obtained directly from the Backlund transformation.     

Exact Solutions for (3+1)-Dimensional Wick-Type Stochastic KP Equation

In the paper, the (3+1)-dimensional Wick-type stochastic KP equation is considered. And the exact solutions for (3+1)-dimensional Wick-type stochastic KP equation are obtained via homogeneous balance principle and Hermite transformation.     

Soliton-like structures and the connection between the Bq and KP equations

We study the (2+1)-dimensional model proposed by Kadomtsev and Petviashvili (KP) to describe slowly varying nonlinear waves in a dispersive medium. Applying an appropriate Lie transformation and following the method introduced by Tajiri et al., the KP equation is reduced to a one-dimensional equation, that is, to a certain version of the Boussinesq equation (BqE). Then, we solve the BqE by the Hirota method, and finally we use the inverse transformation in order to obtain de KP solutions. We Analyze some remarkable properties of the solutions found in this work.     

Jacobi Elliptic Function Solutions and Traveling Wave Solutions of the (2 + 1)-Dimensional Gardner-KP Equation

The fully integrable KP equation is one of the models that describes the evolution of nonlinear waves, the expansion of the well-known KdV equation, where the impacts of surface tension and viscosity are negligible. This paper uses the Modified Extended Direct Algebraic (MEDA) method to build fresh exact, periodic, trigonometric, hyperbolic, rational, triangular and soliton alternatives for the (2 + 1)-dimensional Gardner KP equation. These solutions that we discover in this article will help us understand the phenomena of the (2 + 1)-dimensional Gardner KP equation. Comparing the study in this paper and existing work, we find more exact solutions with soliton and periodic structures and the rational function solution in this paper is more general than the rational solution in existing literature. Most of the Jacobi elliptic function solutions and the mixed Jacobi elliptic function solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional Gardner KP equation discovered in this paper, to the best of our highest understanding are not seen in any existing paper until now.     

(3+1)-维广义随机KP方程的精确解

利用统一方式构造非线性偏微分方程行波解的广义Jacobi椭圆函数展开法和Hermite变换来研究(3+1)-维广义随机KP方程,给出了它的随机对偶周期和多孤子解.     

A bilinear Bäcklund transformation of a (3+1) -dimensional generalized KP equation

A bilinear Bäcklund transformation is presented for a (3+1)-dimensional generalized KP equation, which consists of six bilinear equations and involves nine arbitrary parameters. Two classes of exponential and rational traveling wave solutions with arbitrary wave numbers are computed, based on the proposed bilinear Bäcklund transformation.     

Painlevé analysis and new analytic solutions for variable-coefficient Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation with symbolic computation

The variable-coefficient Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation is hereby under investigation. Painlevé analysis is given out, and an auto-Bäcklund transformation is presented via the truncated Painlevé expansion. Based on the auto-Bäcklund transformation, new analytic solutions are given, including the soliton-like and periodic solutions. It is also reduced to a (1+1)-dimensional partial differential equation via classical Lie group method and the Painlevé I equation by CK direct method.     

1＋2维Caudrey—Dodd—Gibbon—Kotera—Sawada方程的非线性叠加公式

本文给出了1+2维Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon-Kotera-Sawada方程(CDGKS)的一个B(?)cklund变换(BT)并导出了一个新颖的解的非线性叠加公式,借助于所得到的BT和非线性叠加公式,我们生成了1+2维CDGKS方程的一些新的特解。     

广义2+1维变系数非线薛定愕方程新的准确解(英文)

With the help of the variable-coefficient generalized projected Ricatti equation expansion method,we present exact solutions for the generalized(2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrdinger equation with variable coefficients.These solutions include solitary wave solutions,soliton-like solutions and trigonometric function solutions.Among these solutions,some are found for the first time.     

Interactions of solitary waves under the conditions of the (3 + 1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvilli equation

Using an extended mapping method with a linear variable separation process, a new family of the exact solutions of the (3 + 1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvilli (KP) equation was derived. By applying the solitary wave solutions, this paper studied some newly localized excitations and the interactions of various solitary waves under the conditions of the (3 + 1)-dimensional KP equation.