共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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卤素及三卤甲基侧取代大杂环化合物的结构和性能——Ⅱ.氧、氮、硫杂大环化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用AM1方法计算了20个卤素及三卤甲基侧取代氧、氮、硫杂大环化合物的电子结构。结果表明,这类杂环化合物分子的总能量,最高占据分子轨道能量,杂环中氧、氮、硫原子的电荷分布和空腔大小呈现出一定的规律性。它们对于络合过渡金属具有较强的选择性。 相似文献
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双N—乙酸取代氮氧杂大环及其镧系配合物的合成 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
首次合成了一种新的1.2-双(3,4:9,10-二苯并-5,8-二氧杂-1,12-二氮杂环十五烷-N-乙酸)乙烷大环配体,制备了它的8个镧系元素(La,Pr,Nd,Sm,EU,Gd,Dy,Yb)配合物,用红外光谱、元素分析、核磁共振谱及电导等方法进行了表征,讨论了可能的配位情况。 相似文献
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合成了四种以Nsp2 和Nsp3为配位原子的取代不对称多齿氮杂大环化合物 ,制备了它们与不同金属离子的配合物 ,通过元素分析和光谱表征 ,研究了配体的结构与其配位性能的关系 .以吡啶环为侧链功能基的配体L1和L2可根据其环大小选择性地识别Na+或K+离子 ,与过渡金属离子形成 1∶1型配合物 ,而与Hg2 +,Cd2 +等离子则形成1∶2型配合物 .大环配体L3与Co2 +和Na+离子形成的双核配合物中两个冠醚环和一个Na+离子形成夹心配位结构 .L5环中有两个配位中心 ,因而可同时与两个Ru2 +离子配位 .L1和L2 均表现出对不同金属离子良好的液膜传输性能和传输选择性 相似文献
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采用缓慢蒸发溶剂法在水中合成了2个含双磺酸基的化合物A-2,5-DSA·(Hphen)2·2H2O(1)和[Co(phen)2(H2O)2]·(A-2,5-DSA)·3H2O(2)(A-2,5-DSA=苯胺-2,5-二磺酸根离子,phen=1,10-邻菲罗啉)。化合物1中,相邻的质子化的1,10-邻菲罗啉反向堆叠在一起,水分子通过氢键与(Hphen)+和苯胺-2,5-二磺酸根离子相连,形成二维的层状结构。配合物2中,钴离子与2个1,10-邻菲罗啉和2个水分子配位,构成[Co(phen)2(H2O)2]2+阳离子。3个自由的水分子通过氢键将苯胺-2,5-二磺酸根离子和[Co(phen)2(H2O)2]2+连接形成三维网状结构。两个化合物中苯胺-2,5-二磺酸根离子均起到平衡电荷的作用。室温下2个化合物均具有荧光性质,其最大发射峰分别在601nm和441nm。 相似文献
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采用缓慢蒸发溶剂法在水中合成了2个含双磺酸基的化合物A-2,5-DSA·(Hphen)2·2H2O(1)和[Co(phen)2(H2O)2]·(A-2,5-DSA)·3H2O(2)(A-2,5-DSA=苯胺-2,5-二磺酸根离子,phen=1,10-邻菲罗啉)。化合物1中,相邻的质子化的1,10-邻菲罗啉反向堆叠在一起,水分子通过氢键与(Hphen)+和苯胺-2,5-二磺酸根离子相连,形成二维的层状结构。化合物2中,钴离子与2个1,10-邻菲罗啉和2个水分子配位,构成[Co(phen)2(H2O)2]2+阳离子。3个自由的水分子通过氢键将苯胺-2,5-二磺酸根离子和[Co(phen)2(H2O)2]2+连接形成三维网状结构。两个化合物中苯胺-2,5-二磺酸根离子均起到平衡电荷的作用。室温下2个化合物均具有荧光性质,其最大发射峰分别在601 nm和441 nm。 相似文献
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Two new macrocyclic compounds, [Cu2(L)2](ClO4)4·2CH3OH (1) and [Cu(L)](ClO4)2·2H2O (2) (L = 1,3,10,12,15,18-hexaazatetracyclodocosane) were synthesized by condensation reactions involving amines and formaldehyde in the presence of copper anion. Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space group Pí with a = 10.442(2), b = 14.197(3), c = 17.388(4), α = 91.218(4), β = 90.69(3), γ = 93.756(4)o, V = 2520.4(9)3, Z = 2, F(000) = 1260, Dc = 1.589 Mg/m3, Mr = 1205.92, μ = 1.137 mm-1, λ = 0.71073, the final R = 0.0668 and wR = 0.1573 for 9703 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Compound 2 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 16.911(2), b = 11.4172(15), c = 27.059(4), β = 107.787(2)o, V = 4974.7(12)3, Z = 8, F(000) = 2504, Dc = 1.610 Mg/m3, Mr = 602.92, μ = 1.155 mm-1, λ = 0.71073 , the final R = 0.0419 and wR = 0.1131 for 4374 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). 相似文献
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N. Kent Dalley Xiaolan Kou Richard A. Bartsch Bronislaw P. Czech Piotr Kus 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1997,29(3-4):323-334
A new cyclophane host molecule 3 is prepared by connecting the oxygenatoms of two,-di(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,4-diisopropylbenzene units withtwo trimethylene spacers. Solid-state structures are determined forcompounds of 3 with dichloromethane and p-xylene guests. The crystals of thetwo host-guest compounds are isomorphous. 相似文献
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以间苯二酚和二乙烯三胺为原料, 经缩合成环作用得到一新型Schiff 碱大环化合物1. 单晶X射线衍射结果表明, 该化合物属于单斜晶系, P21/c空间群, 晶胞参数为a=0.81977(9) nm, b=1.27817(14) nm, c=1.60193(17) nm, α=90°, β=93.34(3)°, γ=90°, V=1.6757(3) nm3, Z=4, R1=0.0553, wR2=0.1603. 在分子的大环结构中形成了四个N+—H…O-离子型氢键, 化合物分子呈现为一四边形结构框架, 两个相互平行的苯环间存在较强p-p相互作用. 相似文献
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1,2-Diarylacetylenes have been synthesized by a facile method consisting of an addition of diaryl ketone with acetyl chloride and the elimination of resultant ethene chloride. Correlation between physical properties and structure of the 1,2-diarylacetylene has been studied by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), refractor and electro-optical parameter test instrument. The results show that birefringence was increased with inserting cyclohexyl into the skeleton, but mesophase range, melting and clearing points were reduced with introducing the ethylene bridge in the molecule, and birefringence, viscosity, clearing point and mesophase range could all be decreased with perfluoro alkyl/alkoxyl terminal instead of alkyl/alkoxyl moiety. 相似文献
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Two new 15-memhored fimctionalized macrocycles, dioxo-polyazacydoalkanes with three pendant acetato groups, have been synthesized by the condensation reaction of DTPA dianhy-dride (DTPA = diethylenetrlamlnepentaacetic acid ) with 1,2-di-amlnopropane, ( 15-DTPA-1, 2-pn), or 1, 2-diaminocydohex-ane, (15-DTPA-1,2-cy). Their lanthanide complexes [ Ln ( 15-DTPA-1,2-pn)(H2O)]2[Ln= Eu (1), Gd (2)] and [Ln(15-DTPA-1,2-cy)(H2O)]2[Ln= Eu (3), Gd (4)] were also pre-pared. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses of complexes 2 and 4 show that they have dimeric structures in solid state;each metal ion is nine-coordinated in a distorted tricapped-trig-onal prism. In complex 4, the coexistence of two diastereoiso-meric molecules in the crystal lattice was observed. 相似文献