联合半亚正常算子组的Taylor联合谱

本文定义了非重交换的联合半亚正常算子组,证明了谱分割定理和谱投影定理,提示了半亚正常算子组的 Taylor 联合谱与它们的记号算子组的 Taylor 联合谱之间的关系.     

关于算子组Taylor谱的定义

给出了关于算子组Taylor谱的另一种定义及ε-联合伪谱的定义,并讨论了它的一些性质以及关于交叉交换算子组在这几种定义下的一些结果．     

关于算子组Taylor谱的定义

给出了关于算子组Taylor谱的另一种定义及ε-联合伪谱的定义,并讨论了它的一些性质以及关于交叉交换算子组在这几种定义下的一些结果.     

多变量Toeplitz算子的联合谱与联合数值域

一般地,我们用B~n表示C~n中单位球,S~n表示B~n的边界;对0相似文献   

Banach空间上算子张量积的联合谱

本文主要研究了 Banach 空间上交换算子组的张量积以及 Banach 代数的张量积中交换元组的 Taylor 联合谱,推广了 Vasilescu,F.H.及 Wrobel,V.等人结果。     

只有纯虚谱的Hamilton算子

刻画了一类无穷维Hamilton算子的谱的分布情况,并得到了无穷维Hamilton算子只有纯虚谱的充分条件.最后,构造出具体的例子以说明判别准则的有效性.     

算子的算子点谱的判定

本文讨论了算子Ａ∈Ｂ（Ｈ）_Ｎ为算子Ｔ∈Ｂ（Ｈ）的算子点谱的判定条件,特别得到：当Ｔ为亚正常算子时,Ａ为Ｔ的算子点谱的判定条件,另外还得到ｋｅｒτ^ｎ_Ｔ,Ａ＝ｋｅｒτ_Ｔ,Ａ成立的充分条件     

算子的算子点谱的判定

本文讨论了算子A∈B(H)     

Banach空间中拟线性投影算子

证明了 :在自反 Banach空间＄X＄中 ,每个闭子空间 L,都存在 X到 L上的拟线性投影算子 SL.一般说来 ,SL 既非度量投影算子 ,又非线性算子 .     

缺项算子矩阵的谱

本文对缺项算子矩阵 Ｌ＝ 的谱进行了一些深入的讨论,得出了σ（Ｌｘ）与 σ（Ｌｘ）的表示,这里 Ｌｘ＝     

The numerical range and the spectrum of a product of two orthogonal projections

The aim of this paper is to describe the closure of the numerical range of the product of two orthogonal projections in Hilbert space as a closed convex hull of some explicit ellipses parametrized by points in the spectrum. Several improvements (removing the closure of the numerical range of the operator, using a parametrization after its eigenvalues) are possible under additional assumptions. An estimate of the least angular opening of a sector with vertex 1 containing the numerical range of a product of two orthogonal projections onto two subspaces is given in terms of the cosine of the Friedrichs angle. Applications to the rate of convergence in the method of alternating projections and to the uncertainty principle in harmonic analysis are also discussed.     

A posteriori joint detection of a recurring tuple of reference fragments in a quasi-periodic sequence

The problem of joint detection of a recurring tuple of reference fragments in a noisy numerical quasi-periodic sequence is solved in the framework of the a posteriori (off-line) approach. It is assumed that (i) the total number of fragments in the sequence is known, (ii) the index of the sequence member corresponding to the beginning of a fragment is a deterministic (not random) value, and (iii) a sequence distorted by an additive uncorrelated Gaussian noise is available for observation. It is shown that the problem consists of testing a set of simple hypotheses about the mean of a random Gaussian vector. A specific feature of the problem is that the cardinality of the set grows exponentially as the vector dimension (i.e., the length of the observed sequence) and the number of fragments in the sequence increase. It is established that the search for a maximum-likelihood hypothesis is equivalent to the search for arguments that maximize a special auxiliary objective function with linear inequality constraints. It is shown that this function is maximized by solving the basic extremum problem. It is proved that this problem is solvable in polynomial time. An exact algorithm for its solution is substantiated that underlies an algorithm guaranteeing optimal (maximum-likelihood) detection of a recurring tuple of reference fragments. The results of numerical simulation demonstrate the noise stability of the detection algorithm.     

两子空间的公共补与Groβ问题

设U,V是Hilbert空间H的两个闭子空间．若存在H的闭子空间L满足L+U=H,L+V=H,且L∩U=L∩V={0},则称L是U和V的公共补．本文获得了两子空间有公共补的一些新的特征,给出了等式H=[U∩(U⊥+ V⊥)]⊕[V⊕(U⊥∩V⊥)]成立的充分必要条件,完全回答了GroB提出的问题．     

相似非线性算子的谱相等

引进非线性算子相似的定义,证明了相似的非线性算子的谱相等。     

The rate of convergence for the cyclic projections algorithm III: Regularity of convex sets

The cyclic projections algorithm is an important method for determining a point in the intersection of a finite number of closed convex sets in a Hilbert space. That is, for determining a solution to the “convex feasibility” problem. This is the third paper in a series on a study of the rate of convergence for the cyclic projections algorithm. In the first of these papers, we showed that the rate could be described in terms of the “angles” between the convex sets involved. In the second, we showed that these angles often had a more tractable formulation in terms of the “norm” of the product of the (nonlinear) metric projections onto related convex sets.In this paper, we show that the rate of convergence of the cyclic projections algorithm is also intimately related to the “linear regularity property” of Bauschke and Borwein, the “normal property” of Jameson (as well as Bakan, Deutsch, and Li’s generalization of Jameson’s normal property), the “strong conical hull intersection property” of Deutsch, Li, and Ward, and the rate of convergence of iterated parallel projections. Such properties have already been shown to be important in various other contexts as well.     

Strong sums of projections in von Neumann factors

This paper presents necessary and sufficient conditions for a positive bounded operator on a separable Hilbert space to be the sum of a finite or infinite collection of projections (not necessarily mutually orthogonal), with the sum converging in the strong operator topology if the collection is infinite. A similar necessary condition is given when the operator and the projections are taken in a type II von Neumann factor, and the condition is proven to be also sufficient if the operator is “diagonalizable”. A simpler necessary and sufficient condition is given in the type III factor case.     

The Birman-Schwinger principle on the essential spectrum

Let H₀ and H be self-adjoint operators in a Hilbert space. We consider the spectral projections of H₀ and H corresponding to a semi-infinite interval of the real line. We discuss the index of this pair of spectral projections and prove an identity which extends the Birman-Schwinger principle onto the essential spectrum. We also relate this index to the spectrum of the scattering matrix for the pair H₀, H.     

A relationship between mixed discriminants and the joint spectrum of a family of commuting operators in finite-dimensional space

We study the properties of the polynomial operator pencil

Products of orthogonal projections

We give a characterization of operators on a separable Hilbert space of norm less than one that can be represented as products of orthogonal projections and give an estimate on the number of factors. We also describe the norm closure of the set of all products of orthogonal projections.

     

Lipschitz continuity of oblique projections

Let and be complementary spaces of a finite dimensional unitary space and let denote the projection of on parallel to . Estimates for the norm of are derived which involve the norm of the restriction of to or the gap between and .