关于重积分与线面积分内容体系的探讨

本文将二重积分、三重积分、第一类曲线积分及第一类曲面积分统一为多元数量值函数的积分，并且用第一类曲线、曲面积分定义第二类曲线、曲面积分。     

对称性在积分学中的应用

如果能充分利用积分区域的对称性和被积函数的奇偶性,高等数学中许多积分的计算过程将得到简化.总结并借助实例说明对称性在高等数学定积分、重积分以及曲线与曲面积分计算中的应用.     

积分凸性及其应用

该文在Banach空间中通过向量值函数的Bochner积分引进集合与泛函的积分凸性以及集合的积分端点等概念. 文章主要证明有限维凸集、开凸集和闭凸集均是积分凸集，下半连续凸泛函与开凸集上的上半连续凸泛函均是积分凸的, 非空紧集具有积分端点, 对紧凸集来说其积分端点集与端点集一致, 最后给出积分凸性在最优化理论方面的两个应用.     

瑕积分的收敛性与Lebesgue可积性

瑕积分的收敛性与Lebesgue可积性之间具有密不可分的关系.首先详细证明了瑕积分收敛定理,然后说明无穷积分的收敛定理与瑕积分的收敛定理是等价的,最后利用两条定理的等价性给出一个应用.     

对称性在重积分及曲面积分中的应用

在积分区域具有某种对称性时,给出重积分及曲面积分所具有的相应性质,并通过例题给出这些性质在重积分及曲线、曲面积分中的应用方法.     

轮换对称性在积分中的应用

在某些积分的计算过程中,若积分区域具备轮换对称性,则可以简化积分的计算过程.本文讨论了利用轮换对称性简化二重积分,三重积分,第一,二类曲线积分,第一,二类曲面积分的计算方法.(以下都在积分存在下予以讨论)     

无穷区间反常积分中值定理的推广

积分中值定理是微积分中的重要内容之一.传统的积分中值定理是建立在定积分的概念上,而对反常积分很少涉及.文中从对无穷区间上连续函数的性质分析出发,建立和证明了无穷区间反常积分的中值定理.它是对反常积分理论和教学方面的有力补充.     

Rm上Banach-值函数的强McShane积分

在本文中,我们定义和研究了I0Rm到Banach空间X中函数的强McShane积分,直接证明了强Mcshane积分与Bochner积分是等价的,McShane积分与强Mcshane积分等价当且仅当Banach空间X有限维. 从而部分地回答了R.A.Gordon的一个公开问题.     

利用重积分证明定积分不等式

利用重积分与定积分的关系,举例说明利用重积分证明定积分不等式。     

利用重积分求解一元积分

对于一些难以求解的一元积分，可以将被积函数或者被积函数中的一部分转化为另外一个定积分或者广义积分，这样就将一元定积分变成了多元函数的重积分，再通过交换积分顺序就可以得到原积分的结果.以几个典型的积分为例，利用这种方法，最终求得积分结果.     

On the Differential Properties of Temlyakov-Type and Temlyakov-Bavrin-Type Integrals

We establish a formula that expresses the value of the density of the Temlyakov-type integral with defining domain of type A in terms of the integral itself by means of a differential operator. We extend this operator connection to the Temlyakov–Bavrin-type integral of order k. Our study bases on the method of linear differential operators with variable coefficients which is developed by A. V. Nelaev.     

波动方程初值问题的解在两类积分中的应用

利用波动方程初值问题解的特点给出了圆域上一类反常二重积分和球面上第一类曲面积分的微分算子级数公式解和定积分公式解.通过举例说明了该方法相对于常规解法的简便实用性.     

Reynold''s Transport Theorem for Differential Inclusions

The well-known Reynold's Transport Theorem deals with the integral over a time-dependent set (that is evolving along a smooth vector field) and specifies its semiderivative with respect to time. Here reachable sets of differential inclusions are considered instead. Dispensing with any assumptions about the regularity of the compact initial set, we give sufficient conditions on the differential inclusion for the absolute continuity (of the integral) with respect to time and its weak derivative is formulated as a Hausdorff integral over the topological boundary.     

Existence and compactness of solutions to impulsive differential equations with nonlocal conditions

The new type of nonlinear integral inequalities of Volterra–Fredholm type for discontinuous functions is investigated. Then, by using these inequalities and Schaefer fixed‐point theorem, we present new existence results for impulsive semilinear differential equations with nonlocal conditions. Moreover, the compactness of solution sets can be shown in some certain conditions. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Strongly Generated Banach Spaces and Measures of Noncompactness

To generalize the Hausdorff measure of noncompactness to other classes of bounded sets (like e. g. conditionally weakly compact or Asplund sets), we introduce Grothendieck classes. We deduce integral inequalities for quantities (called Grothendieck measures) related to these classes. As a by-product, we can answer a question concerning the measure of noncompactness for linear T : X → Y introduced in [14], and generalize a theorem about weak solutions of differential equations in Banach spaces.     

A note on integral-convexity in Banach spaces

In the present paper we focus on a generalization of the notion of integral convexity. This concept, introduced in [J.Y. Wang, Y.M. Ma, The integral convexity of sets and functionals in Banach spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 295 (2004) 211-224] by replacing, in the definition of classical notion of convexity, the sum by the integral, has interesting applications in optimal control problems. By using, instead of Bochner integral, a more general vector integral, that of Pettis, we obtain some results on integral-extreme points of subsets of a Banach space stronger than those given in [J.Y. Wang, Y.M. Ma, The integral convexity of sets and functionals in Banach spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 295 (2004) 211-224]. Finally, a natural example coming from measure theory is included, in order to reflect the relationships between different kinds of integral convexity.     

收缩喷嘴中的湍流Ⅰ——边界层解

应用边界层积分法,研究锥形喷嘴入口区域中湍动涡流的发展.球面坐标系中的控制方程,通过边界层的假定得到简化,并对边界层进行了积分.应用4阶Adams预测校正法求解该微分方程组.入口区域的切向和轴向速度,分别应用自由涡流和均匀速度分布来表示.由于缺乏收缩喷嘴中涡流的实验数据,需要用数值模拟对该发展模式进行逆向验证.数值模拟的结果证明,该解析模型在预测边界层参数中的能力,例如边界层的生长、剪切率和边界层厚度,以及不同锥度角时的涡流强度衰减率等.为所提出的方法引进一个简明而有效的程序,用以研究几何形状收缩设备内的边界层参数.     

抽象函数空间的连续小波变换和微分方程

主要讨论了抽象函数的某些微分方程和相应的积分方程之间的关系;通过连续小波变换将这些微分方程能够转换为相应的积分方程;这些微分方程和相应的积分方程在弱收敛意义下是等价的.     

The integral convexity of sets and functionals in Banach spaces

By way of the Bochner integral of vector-valued functions, the integral convexity of sets and functionals and the concept of integral extreme points of sets are introduced in Banach spaces. The relations between integral convexity and convexity are mainly discussed, two integral extreme points theorems and their applications are obtained at last.