"有关代数微分方程的Gackstatter和Laine的猜测"的补充

§ 1.　Introduction　　Inthispaperwewillconsidertheproblemoftheformofalgebraicdifferentialequationwithadmissiblemeromorphicsolution[Ω1 (z ,w) /Ω2 (z ,w) ] m =∑nj=0aj(z)wj,(1 )whereΩ1 (z,w) =∑(i)a(i) (z)wi0 (w′) i1… (w(n) ) in,Ω2 (z,w) =∑( j)b( j) (z)wj0 (w′) j1… (w(n) ) jn,(i) ,(j)arefiniteindexsets,{ai(z) } ,{a(i) (z) }and {a(i) (z) }aremeromorphicfunctions,T(r,a(i) ) =o(T(r,w) ) ,T(r,ai) =o(T(r ,w) ) ,T(r,b(j) ) =o(T(r ,w) ) .Letw(z)beameromorphicsolutionof (1 ) .Ifw(z)satisfies…     

具有无限时滞的二阶微分方程解的存在性

§ 1.　IntroductionRecently ,thedifferentialequationswithdeviatingargumentswereusuallydiscussed(see[1 ],[4],[5 ]) .In [1 ],AGARWALRPandO’REGANDconsideredequationy″(t) =f(t,y(t) ,y(σ(t) ) ) ,　a.e .t∈ [0 ,1 ]y(t) =ψ(t) ,　　　　　　　　t∈ [-r ,0 ]y( 1 ) =a ,( )andtheydiscussedtheexistenceofatleastonesolutionforequation ( ) .Inthispaper ,weconsideramoregeneralequation-x″(t) =f(t ,xt) ,　t∈ [0 ,1 ]x(t) =ψ(t) ,　　　　t∈ ( -∞ ,0 ]x( 0 ) =x( 1 ) =0 ,( 1 .1 )andsomeexistencetheor…     

On the Favard Class of Cosine Operator Function

61.IntroductionLetXbeaBanachspace,B(X)thealgebraofallboundedlinearoPeratoronXandC(t),t6R,thestronglycontinuouscosineoperatorfunctionsonXwithinfinitesimalgeneratorA,TheFavard(orSaturation)classorgeneralizedFav(A)ofcosineoperatorfuctionC(t)withgeneratorAisdefinedbyFav(A)={x:supl,1<,Il2t~'(C(t)-I)xllX oo}.Theestimater'P,llC(t)x-xIl=IlAJoJoC(p)xdedsIl相似文献   

积分中值定理中间点比较及有关平均不等式

中值定理中间点是区间端点的平均.设f (x)、g(x)在同一区间[a,b]内严格单调并可积,p(x)、q(x)恒正可积,按积分中值定理各有唯一的中间点ξf ,p(a,b)和ξg,q(a,b) .当f递增(减)且f (g- 1)凸(凹)时,有ξg,p(a,b) <ξf,p(a,b) ;当p(x)q(x) 递增(减)且q(x) ∫bap(x) dx >( <) 0时,有ξf,q(a,b) <ξf ,p(a,b) .由此可证明和发现一系列有关平均的不等式.     

q-差分内积中的小q-Jacobi-Sobolev多项式

本文讨论了关于以下内积的正交多项式 :〈p(x) ,r(x)〉( u0 ,u(α,β) ) =∑∞k=0p(qk) r(qk) (qk-c) ak(b) k(q) k +λ∑∞k=0(Dqp) (qk) (Dqr) (qk) (aq) k(bq) k(q) k给出了它的一些代数性质以及和小 q-Jacobi多项式的关系 ,得到了在 C\([0 ,1 ]∪ H )的紧子集上Qn(x)P(α- 1,β- 1)n (x) n和 Pn(x)P(α- 1,β- 1)n (x) n的相对渐近性质 .其中 Qn(x)是 n次的小 q -Jacobi-Sobolev正交多项式 ,P(α- 1,β- 1)n (x)和 Pn(x)分别是关于线性泛函 u(α- 1,β- 1)和 u0 的首一的 n次正交多项式 .     

截断型分布族参数经验Bayes检验的收敛速度

§ 1.　Introduction　　SupposethatrandomvariableXhaspdf(forLebesguemeasure)f(x｜θ) =u(x)m(θ)I(θ ,b) (x) ,(1 )whereθ>a≥ 0 ,θisthetruncationparameterofourinterestandb≤+∞ ,u(x)ispositiveLebesgueintegrablefunctionon (θ,b) ,m(θ) =[∫bθ(u(x)dx] - 1 .ThehypothesistobetestedisH0 ;θ≤θ0 H1 :θ >θ0 , (2 )whereθ0 isaknownconstant.LetlossfunctionisL(θ ,a0 ) =b0 max(θ -θ0 ,0 )foracceptingH0 andL(θ,a1 ) =b0 max(θ0 -θ,0 )foracceptingH1 ,whereb0 isapositiverealnumber,D ={a0 ,a1 }isth…     

K(o)the-Bochner空间的凸性

本文利用K(o)the函数空间的性质以及K(o)the函数空间与K(o)the-Bochner空间的关系,讨论了K(o)the-Bochner空间E(X)的凸性,主要结果如下:(a)给出E(X)的端点的充分条件,得到了E(X)严格凸的判据,相应地推广了Lp(μ,X)以及LΦ(X)的结果;(b)讨论了E(X)的弱局部一致凸和局部完全k-凸;(c)刻画了E(X)的强凸,给出了E(X)强凸的充要条件.     

关于图的L(3,2,1)-标号问题

图G的L( 2 ,1 )标号是一个从顶点集V(G)到非负整数集的函数f(x) .使得若d(x ,y) =1 .则｜f(x) -f(y) ｜≥ 2 ;若d(x ,y) =2 ,则｜f(x) -f(y)｜≥ 1 .图G的L( 2 ,1 )标号数λ(G)是使得G有max{f(v) ∶v∈V(G) }=k的L( 2 ,1 )标号中的最小数k .本文将L( 2 ,1 ) 标号问题推广到更一般的情形即L( 3,2 ,1 ) 标号问题 .我们首先定义了图G的顶点 3 着色及图的 3 色数 χ3 (G)等有关概念 ,并推导出 3 色数 χ3 (G)的上界 ;然后根据 χ3 (G)与λ3 (G)的关系 ,得出了对一般图G ,有λ3 (G) ≤ 3maxH Gδ(H) (Δ2 -Δ 1 )这一一般关系式 ;最后证明了对一般平面图G ,有λ3 (G)≤ 1 5(Δ2 -Δ 1 ) ,并得出了其它几类平面图的λ3 (G)的上界 .     

具有变量时滞的周期微分系统的周期解

本文考虑周期微分系统x(t) =A(t,x(t- r1(t) ) ) x(t) + f (t,x (t- r2 (t) ) )的 T-周期解的存在性问题 ,其中 (t,x)∈R× Rn,A(t,x)是 n× n连续矩阵函数 ,f(t,x)是 n维连续向量函数 ,时滞 ri(t) (i=1,2 )是连续函数 ,且 A(t+ T,x) =A(t,x) ,f(t+ T,x) =f(t,x) ,ri(t+ T) =ri(t) (i=1,2 ) ,常数T>0 .本文利用不动点方法 ,建立了保证系统存在 T-周期解的充分条件 ,推广了文 [1- 3]的相关结果 .     

R~d中无界子集的离散填充指标(I)(英文)

本文定义了 Rd 中无界集合上的几种离散填充指标 ,并得到了若干性质 .特别地 ,对任意给定的非空集合 A Rd 和任意正整数 m,dim( m )P (A) =d* im( m )P (A) =d～ im( m )P (A) =d～ im( m )P ((A) ) =dim( m )P ((A) ) =dim( 2 )P ((A) ) .     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].