Vibration characteristics of FGM circular cylindrical shells filled with fluid using wave propagation approach

The vibration characteristics of a functionally graded material circular cylindrical shell filled with fluid are examined with a wave propagation approach. The shell is filled with an incompressible non-viscous fluid. Axial modal dependence is approximated by exponential functions. A theoretical study of shell vibration frequencies is analyzed for simply supported-simply supported, clamped-simply supported, and clamped-clamped boundary conditions with the fluid effect. The validity and the accuracy of the present method are confirmed by comparing the present results with those available in the literature. Good agreement is observed between the two sets of results.     

On the spectrum of natural frequencies of circular cylindrical shells completely filled with a fluid

The natural frequencies of cylindrical shells filled with a fluid and having the ends either simply supported or clamped are determined. Conditions are studied under which the natural frequencies of the shell are close or multiple __________ Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 42, No. 5, pp. 42–49, May 2006.     

Nonlinear free vibration of spinning cylindrical shells with arbitrary boundary conditions

The aim of the present study is to investigate the nonlinear free vibration of spinning cylindrical shells under spinning and arbitrary boundary conditions. Artificial springs are used to simulate arbitrary boundary conditions. Sanders' shell theory is employed, and von Kármán nonlinear terms are considered in the theoretical modeling. By using Chebyshev polynomials as admissible functions, motion equations are derived with the Ritz method. Then, a direct iteration method is used to obtain the nonlinear vibration frequencies. The effects of the circumferential wave number, the boundary spring stiffness, and the spinning speed on the nonlinear vibration characteristics of the shells are highlighted. It is found that there exist sensitive intervals for the boundary spring stiffness, which makes the variation of the nonlinear frequency ratio more evident. The decline of the frequency ratio caused by the spinning speed is more significant for the higher vibration amplitude and the smaller boundary spring stiffness.     

Free vibration of circular cylindrical shell with constrained layer damping

Free vibration characteristics of circular cylindrical shell with passive constrained layer damping (PCLD) are presented. Wave propagation approach rather than finite element method, transfer matrix method, and Rayleigh-Ritz method is used to solve the problem of vibration of PCLD circular cylindrical shell under a simply supported boundary condition at two ends. The governing equations of motion for the orthotropic cylindrical shell with PCLD are derived on the base of Sanders’ thin shell theory. Numerical results show that the present method is more effective in comparison with other methods. The effects of the thickness of viscoelastic core and constrained layer, the elastic modulus ratio of orthotropic constrained layer, the complex shear modulus of viscoelastic core on frequency parameter, and the loss factor are discussed.     

Analyses of stresses in cylindrical shells of medium length with arbitrary open-section

Based on (1), we discuss the method of solution for the stress states in cylindrical shells of medium length with arbitrary open-section. As an example, the stresses in a channel with semi-circle section were calculated, and the results were compared with those from the elementary beam theory.     

Forced nonlinear oscillations of cylindrical shells interacting with fluid flow

The dynamic interaction of thin cylindrical shells with the fluid flow inside them under external periodic loads is studied. A technique is proposed to calculate the parameters of forced nonlinear oscillations of shells with a fluid moving with nearly critical velocities. The amplitude-frequency characteristics of the fluid-shell system under steady-state oscillation are plotted __________ Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 42, No. 4, pp. 91–99, April 2006.     

Analysis of laminated piezoelectric cylindrical shells

A new method is developed for three-dimensional stress analysis of laminated piezoelectric cylindrical shell with simple support. The shell can be subjected to various applied loadings, including distributed body force, inner and outer surface traction and potential. Each layer of the shell can be piezoelectric or elastic/dielectric, with perfect bonding assumed between each interface. The governing equations are solved by the state-space technique. Numerical results are presented to show the sensing and actuating effects of three-layered piezoelectric cylindrical shell. The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19572027)     

Thermoelastoplastic deformation of noncircular cylindrical shells

A method to determine the nonstationary temperature fields and the thermoelastoplastic stress-strain state of noncircular cylindrical shells is developed. It is assumed that the physical and mechanical properties are dependent on temperature. The heat-conduction problem is solved using an explicit difference scheme. The temperature variation throughout the thickness is described by a power polynomial. For the other two coordinates, finite differences are used. The thermoplastic problem is solved using the geometrically nonlinear theory of shells based on the Kirchhoff-Love hypotheses. The theory of simple processes with deformation history taken into account is used. Its equations are linearized by a modified method of elastic solutions. The governing system of partial differential equations is derived. Variables are separated in the case where the curvilinear edges are hinged. The partial case where the stress-strain state does not change along the generatrix is examined. The systems of ordinary differential equations obtained in all these cases are solved using Godunov's discrete orthogonalization. The temperature field in a shell with elliptical cross-section is studied. The stress-strain state found by numerical integration along the generatrix is compared with that obtained using trigonometric Fourier series. The effect of a Winkler foundation on the stress-strain state is analyzed Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 44, No. 8, pp. 79–90, August 2008.     

ANALYTICAL SOLUTION OF RADIATED SOUND PRESSURE OF RING－STIFFENED CYLINDRICAL SHELLS IN FLUID MEDIUM

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Postbuckling analysis of axially-loaded laminated cylindrical shells with piezoelectric actuators

A compressive postbuckling analysis is presented for a laminated cylindrical shell with piezoelectric actuators subjected to the combined action of mechanical, electric and thermal loads. The temperature field considered is assumed to be a uniform distribution over the shell surface and through the shell thickness, and the electric field is assumed to be the transverse component E_Z only. The material properties are assumed to be independent of the temperature and the electric field. The governing equations are based on the classical shell theory with von Kármán–Donnell-type kinematic nonlinearity. The nonlinear prebuckling deformations and initial geometric imperfections of the shell are both taken into account. A boundary layer theory of shell buckling, which includes the effects of nonlinear prebuckling deformations, large deflections in the postbuckling range, and initial geometric imperfections of the shell, is extended to the case of hybrid laminated cylindrical shells. A singular perturbation technique is employed to determine the buckling loads and postbuckling equilibrium paths. The numerical illustrations concern the compressive postbuckling behavior of perfect and imperfect, cross-ply laminated cylindrical thin shells with fully covered or embedded piezoelectric actuators under different sets of thermal and electric loading conditions. The effects played by temperature rise, applied voltage, shell geometric parameter, stacking sequence, as well as initial geometric imperfections are studied.     

An application of theoretical solutions about cylindrical shells with small openings

1　ＯｐｅｎｉｎｇｓｏｆＣｙｌｉｎｄｒｉｃａｌＳｈｅｌｌｓＴｈｅｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｏｆｃｙｌｉｎｄｒｉｃａｌｓｈｅｌｌｓｗｉｔｈｏｐｅｎｉｎｇｓｉｓｏｎｅｏｆｔｈｅｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｓｔｏａｃａｄｅｍｉａａｎｄｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ .Ｉｎｆｉｆｔｙｙｅａｒｓｏｆｉｔｓｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｅｄｈｉｓｔｏｒｙ ,ｇｒｅａｔｅｆｆｏｒｔｓｗｅｒｅｍａｄｅｂｙｍａｎｙａｕｔｈｏｒｓｔｏｏｂｔａｉｎｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓｆｏｒｔｈｉｓｐｒｏｂｌｅｍ[1].Ｔｈｉｓｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｃａｎｂｅｄｉｖｉｄｅｄｉｎｔｏ…     

Analytical solution of radiation sound pressure of double cylindrical shells in fluid medium

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＳｏｕｎｄｒａｄｉａｔｉｏｎｆｒｏｍｔｈｅｄｏｕｂｌｅｓｈｅｌｌｓｗｈｉｃｈａｒｅｔｈｅｍａｉｎｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆｓｕｂｍａｒｉｎｅｈｕｌｌｓｕｎｄｅｒｅｘｃｉｔａｔｉｏｎｉｎｆｌｕｉｄｍｅｄｉｕｍｉｓｖｅｒｙｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｆｏｒｓｔｕｄｙｉｎｇｔｈｅｓｕｂｍａｒｉｎｅｈｉｄｉｎｇｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ .Ｆｏｒｔｈｅｖｉｂｒａｔｉｏｎｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｓｔｉｃｏｆｄｏｕｂｌｅｃｏｎｃｅｎｔｒｉｃｓｈｅｌｌｓ,ｉｔｈａｓｂｅｅｎｓｔｕｄｉｅｄｏｎｔｈｅｏｒｙａｎｄｅ…     

单层偏心圆柱薄壳的自由振动特性分析研究

论文从偏心圆柱壳截面的几何特性出发,将偏心圆柱壳问题转化为一个周向变厚度圆柱壳问题,随后利用其状态向量之间的传递矩阵将壳体的振动控制方程转化为矩阵微分方程形式,通过Magnus级数法求解传递矩阵得到频率方程.采用Lagrange插值法得到偏心圆柱壳体自由振动状态下的固有频率,并且与圆柱壳的固有频率进行了比较.对影响结构固有频率的主要参数进行了分析,得到了这些参数和固有频率之间的关系.论文不仅提出了一种有效求解偏心圆柱壳固有频率的新方法,同时亦可为检测偏心圆柱壳的偏心距提供一种新的思路和方法.     

Analysis of thermal-elastic coupling vibration of large deflection cylindrical shell

The governing equation and energy equations for thermal-elastic coupling vibration of cylindrical shell were developed. The Garlerkin method was used in numerical process. Some useful result can be concluded from numerical result. With the increase ofthe amplitude of temperature and coupling coefficient, the speed of vibration decaying becomes slower and the coupling effect becomes weaker. The larger the ration of length to radius and length to thickness, the faster the decaying of the vibration amplitude and the vibration frequency increase. It means the coupling effect gets stronger. The larger the coupling coefficient, the smaller the axial stress, the axial force and the bendind moment are.     

Stress-strain analysis of elliptic cylindrical shells under local loads

The stress-strain state of elliptic cylindrical shells under local loads is analyzed.Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 40, No. 10, pp. 113–121, October 2004.     

Dynamic stability of viscoelastic circular cylindrical shells taking into account shear deformation and rotatory inertia

The present work discusses the problem of dynamic stability of a viscoelas- tic circular cylindrical shell,according to revised Timoshenko theory,with an account of shear deformation and rotatory inertia in the geometrically nonlinear statement.Pro- ceeding by Bubnov-Galerkin method in combination with a numerical method based on the quadrature formula the problem is reduced to a solution of a system of nonlinear integro-differential equations with singular kernel of relaxation.For a wide range of vari- ation of physical mechanical and geometrical parameters,the dynamic behavior of the shell is studied.The influence of viscoelastic properties of the material on the dynamical stability of the circular cylindrical shell is shown.Results obtained using different theories are compared.     

On the stress concentration in thick cylindrical shells with an arbitrary cutout

1.IntroductionThefocusofmuch'researcllforalongtimehasbeenontheinvestigationofstressconcentrationsofthincylindricalshellsll--41.Thestressproblemisdiscussedinreferences[5,6].Whentheratioofthicknesshofshellstothecutoutsizeroisnotrathersmall,thegoverningequationofReissuer'sshallowshellincludingtheeffectoftransversesheardeformationsmustbeusedl7-sl.Thethickshelltheorymakesupweaknessesoftheclassicaltheoryofthinshells.Thetheoryofthickshellscanbeusedforanalyzingstressconcentrationsofcircularcylindrica…     

轴向冲击圆柱壳非弹性响应

简要论述承受轴向冲击载荷圆柱壳非弹性动屈曲响应的研究进展。采用Ｋａｒｍａｎ－Ｄｏｎｎｅｌｌ运动方程研究轴向流固冲击载荷作用下的圆柱壳轴对称弹塑性动屈曲问题。本构关系采用增量理论，借助增量数值方法求解动力方程组。研究不同边界条件对屈曲的影响，以及径向外压力在不同边界条件下对屈曲的影响。     

Studies on the torsional buckling of elastic cylindrical shells

The experimental phenomenon and theoretical analysis are given for the torsional buckling of elastic cylindrical shells. From the experiment, it is found that the postbuckling deformation doesn't occupy the whole length when the shell is longer. In the theoretical calculation, only the normal displacement boundary condition is taken into account. By comparing the present calculation results with the accurate result of Yamakis theory and the results of the present experiment, it is shown that the influence of the axial and circumference boundary condition is less important.