共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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为实现较大放大带宽,同时提高输出增益并保持较小的增益平坦度,设计了一种二阶拉曼光纤放大器,采用一个二阶泵浦和四个一阶泵浦对100路信号光进行分布式拉曼放大.首先对二阶拉曼耦合波方程进行数值求解,为进一步提高输出性能,利用粒子群优化算法对二阶拉曼光纤放大器的性能参数进行了优化,然后在相同泵浦参数配置下,对一阶拉曼光纤放大器和二阶拉曼光纤放大器进行对比,最后对二阶拉曼放大器输出增益的影响因素进行分析.通过Matlab仿真,在1 510~1 610 nm的增益带宽范围内所设计的二阶拉曼光纤放大器的平均输出增益为23.768 0 dB,最高输出增益为24.124 4 dB,同时增益平坦度为0.911 2 dB. 相似文献
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为解决传统拉曼放大器增益系数低和增益不平坦的问题,采用级联光子晶体光纤的设计方法设计了一种增益平坦的拉曼光纤放大器.采用受激拉曼散射效应的稳态分析理论,分析了光子晶体光纤的拉曼增益谱,建立了拉曼放大器的理论模型.通过解耦合方程,推导了实现增益平坦的约束条件,发现光纤长度和泵浦功率是影响拉曼光纤放大器增益平坦度的两个参数.仿真结果表明,在1 508~1 544 nm的带宽范围内,实现了一个增益高达21 dB,增益平坦度仅为0.14 dB的光子晶体拉曼光纤放大器,可在光纤通信系统应用中发挥重要作用. 相似文献
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简化多波长宽带拉曼放大器功率耦合方程,利用多步平均功率法进行数值计算得到密集波分复用系统信号的合成拉曼增益.对传统的模拟退火优化算法进行改进,并应用于宽带拉曼放大器增益谱的优化设计.提出新的目标函数,综合考虑增益带宽、开关增益、增益平坦度等特征参数.基于该简化模型和优化方法研究多泵浦光源的个数、输入功率和波长分布对信号拉曼增益的影响,揭示拉曼放大器增益带宽、开关增益、增益平坦度、泵浦数目等主要参数之间的内在联系.仿真结果显示,信号平坦增益带宽△λ随着泵浦数的增多显著加宽,随开关增益的提高和平坦度的增加明显变窄. 相似文献
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介绍了一种将反向传播(BP)神经网络算法与人工蜂群算法相结合的方法,并用该方法对多泵浦拉曼光纤放大器的设计进行了优化.通过研究多层BP神经网络中的隐藏层层数和神经节点数,确定了最佳的学习模型,该模型可以精准地反映泵浦波长和泵浦功率与拉曼净增益分布间的映射关系,能代替传统求解拉曼耦合波方程的方法.同时,为了提高增益谱的平坦性,采用人工蜂群算法来优化泵浦参数,得到了最优的泵浦波长和泵浦功率.仿真结果表明,通过将训练好的BP神经网络模型加入到人工蜂群算法中,所研究的拉曼放大器达到了期望的增益性能,且其目标值与预测值的最大误差不超过0.29 dB.该设计方案为拉曼光纤放大器的研究提供了新的思路和方法. 相似文献
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A gain and gain-flatness improved L-band dual-pass Raman fiber amplifier (RFA) utilizing a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) as gain medium is demonstrated. By introducing complementary gain spectra of typical forward and backward pumping single-pass RFA using the same PCF, we finally achieve average net gain level of 22.5 dB with a ±0.8 dB flattening gain in 20-nm bandwidth from 1595 nm to 1615 nm, which is rare in RFAs with only one single pump and no flattening filter. Compared with the single-pass pump configurations, gain level, flatness and bandwidth are greatly improved by using the dual-pass amplification configuration. The limitation of this configuration caused by multi-path interference (MPI) noise and stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) is also discussed. 相似文献
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In this paper, two stage hybrid optical amplifier (HOA) composed of a single erbium doped fiber amplifier and Raman amplifier is proposed for dense wavelength division multiplexed (DWDM) system and investigate the impact of reduced channel spacing. The performance has been evaluated in the term of gain, gain flatness and noise figure. Also, using gain equalization technique, hybrid optical amplifier that has a gain flatness of 3 dB, and a noise figure of less than 7.4 dB is observed. 相似文献
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Design of Raman-parametric fiber amplifier for wavelength division multiplex transmission system 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We optimize the novel configuration of a hybrid fiber amplifier - Raman assisted-fiber-based optical parametric amplifier (R-FOPA), in which the parametric gain and Raman gain profiles are combined to achieve a flat composite gain profile. The pump powers and the fiber length in the hybrid amplifier are effectively optimized by genetic algorithm (GA) scheme. The optimization results indicate that the RFOPA can achieve a 200-nm flat bandwidth spectrum with the gain of 20 dB and ripple of less than 4 dB. 相似文献
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We propose a hybrid C-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) and L-band Raman fiber amplifier (RFA) using a single pump laser diode. The optimum pump sharing ratio to EDFA/RFA is 1/10 with a total pump power of 660 mW. Using multiple fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) with various reflectivities at different positions along the dispersion compensation fiber, the optimum dispersion compensation and power equalization for C + L-band channels are simultaneously realized. With an input power of −20 dBm/ch, the signal power variation among the channels is reduced from 9.8 dB to less than ±0.5 dB. Two pump reflectors are introduced to increase the pumping efficiency. 相似文献
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In this paper, the variational method is employed for minimizing the gain ripple of multi-wavelength fiber Raman amplifiers. The variance of gain spectrum of the fiber Raman amplifier is regarded as the cost function, restriction on total pump power and average gain is given as the constraints of the minimization problem. It is shown that the minimization problem with any necessary constraints on the pump powers, average gain and signal to noise ratio, is reduced to a two-point boundary value problem. The method gives the entire possible local and global solutions. The method is applied to different examples of fiber Raman amplifiers with different lengths from 25 km to 100 km and different numbers of pumps from 4 to 20 to determine the pump powers and wavelengths for minimum gain ripple. It was obtained for a 100 km fiber Raman amplifier the gain ripple can be about 0.1 dB with on-off gain more than 20 dB. 相似文献