广义字典序积的自同态幺半群

讨论了图的广义字典序积的自同态幺半群的性质,给出了广义字典序积图X[Yz|x∈V（X）]的自同态幺半群与X,Yx(x∈V(X))的自同态幺半群的圈积相等的充要条件。     

Perturbations of certain crossed product algebras by free groups

Given two von Neumann algebras M and N   acting on the same Hilbert space, d(M,N)$d(M,N)$ is defined to be the Hausdorff distance between their unit balls. The Kadison–Kastler problem asks whether two sufficiently close von Neumann algebras are spatially isomorphic. In this article, we show that if _P0$P_0$ is an injective von Neumann algebra with a cyclic tracial vector, G is a free group, α is a free action of G   on _P0$P_0$ and N   is a von Neumann algebra such that d(N,_P0?αG)<1/7×10⁻⁷$d(N,P_0{?}_{\alpha }G)<1/7\times {10}^{-7}$, then N   and _P0?αG$P_0{?}_{\alpha }G$ are spatially isomorphic. Suitable choices of the actions give the first examples of infinite noninjective factors for which this problem has a positive solution.     

Strong associativity of a group algebra

The concept of strongly associative algebra was introduced in Dokuchaev and Exel [Associativity of crossed products by partial actions, enveloping actions and partial representations. Trans Amer Math Soc, 2005] roughly 2 years ago. In Section 3 of Dokuchaev and Exel (to appear), the authors gave an example of a non-strongly associative algebra. Following that example, the strong associativity of the group algebra of the cyclic group of order four was claimed. In this paper, we will prove that this group algebra is not strongly associative.     

Associativity of crossed products by partial actions, enveloping actions and partial representations

Given a partial action of a group on an associative algebra , we consider the crossed product . Using the algebras of multipliers, we generalize a result of Exel (1997) on the associativity of obtained in the context of -algebras. In particular, we prove that is associative, provided that is semiprime. We also give a criterion for the existence of a global extension of a given partial action on an algebra, and use crossed products to study relations between partial actions of groups on algebras and partial representations. As an application we endow partial group algebras with a crossed product structure.

     

The exotic conformal Galilei algebra and nonlinear partial differential equations

The conformal Galilei algebra (cga) and the exotic conformal Galilei algebra (ecga) are applied to construct partial differential equations (PDEs) and systems of PDEs, which admit these algebras. We show that there are no single second-order PDEs invariant under the cga but systems of PDEs can admit this algebra. Moreover, a wide class of nonlinear PDEs exists, which are conditionally invariant under cga. It is further shown that there are systems of nonlinear PDEs admitting ecga with the realisation obtained very recently in [D. Martelli, Y. Tachikawa, Comments on Galilei conformal field theories and their geometric realisation, preprint, arXiv:0903.5184v2 [hep-th], 2009]. Moreover, wide classes of nonlinear systems, invariant under two different 10-dimensional subalgebras of ecga are explicitly constructed and an example with possible physical interpretation is presented.     

FI代数同构于一族全序FI代数的直积的子代数的条件

解决了王国俊教授提出的关于FI代数的嵌入问题,并进一步研究了FI代数与一族全序FI代数的直积的子代数同构的条件.主要结果是:交换FI代数可同构嵌入一族全序交换FI代数的直积;分配FI代数可同构嵌入一族全序分配FI代数的直积.     

带弱内射的Hopf代数结构

利用已知Hopf代数构造新的Hopf代数是Hopf代数理论中最基本的问题之一．该文给出了Smash积A#H为Hopf代数，H是A#H的商Hopf代数， 且具有弱内射H→A#H的充分必要条件．易证，此种构造推广了Radford和Majid等人所构造的双积和双交叉积等结构．     

Cat1-Hopf Algebras and Crossed Modules

A reductive monoid M is called 𝒥-irreducible if M?{0} has exactly one minimal G × G-orbit. There is a canonical cellular decomposition for such monoids. These cells are defined in terms of idempotents, B × B-orbits, and other natural monoid notions. But they can also be obtained by the method of one-parameter subgroups. This decomposition leads to a number of important combinatorial and topologial properties of the monoid of B × B-orbits of M. In case M?{0} is rationally smooth these cells are closely related to affine spaces. They can be used to calculate the Betti numbers of a certain projective variety.     

Finite Blaschke product and the multiplication operators on Sobolev disk algebra

Let R(D) be the algebra generated in Sobolev space W22(D) by the rational functions with poles outside the unit disk D. In this paper the multiplication operators Mg on R(D) is studied and it is proved that Mg ～ Mzn if and only if g is an n-Blaschke product. Furthermore, if g is an n-Blaschke product, then Mg has uncountably many Banach reducing subspaces if and only if n > 1.     

Some notes on amenability and weak amenability of Lau product of Banach algebras defined by a Banach algebra morphism

Let A and B be Banach algebras and T : B → A be a continuous homomorphism. nweak amenability of the Banach algebra A ×T B(defined in Bade, W. G., Curtis, P. C., Dales, H. G.:Amenability and weak amenability for Beurling and Lipschitz algebras. Proc. London Math. Soc.,55(2), 359–377(1987)) is studied. The new version of a Banach algebra defined with a continuous homomorphism is introduced and Arens regularity and various notions of amenability of this algebra are studied.     

Similarity degrees for the crossed product of von Neumann algebras

In this paper, we will estimate an upper bound for the similarity degree of the crossed product of a hyperfinite finite von Neumann algebra by weakly compact action of an infinite discrete group. We will also improve some upper bounds for similarity degrees of some finite von Neumann algebras.     

The Crossed Product by a Partial Endomorphism

Given a closed ideal I in a C*-algebra A, an ideal J (not necessarily closed) in I , a *-homomorphism α : A → M(I ) and a map L : J → A with some properties, based on earlier works of Pimsner and Katsura, we define a C*-algebra which we call the Crossed Product by a Partial Endomorphism. We introduce the Crossed Product by a Partial Endomorphism induced by a local homeomorphism σ : U → X where X is a compact Hausdorff space and U is an open subset of X. A bijection between the gauge invariant ideals of and the σ, σ^-1- invariant open subsets of X is showed. If (X, σ) has the property that is topologically free for each closed σ, σ^-1-invariant subset X′ of X then we obtain a bijection between the ideals of and the open σ, σ^-1-invariant subsets of X. *Partially supported by CNPq. **Supported by CNPq.     

Extension of a quantized enveloping algebra by a Hopf algebra

Suppose that H is a Hopf algebra,and g is a generalized Kac-Moody algebra with Cartan matrix A =(aij)I×I,where I is an index set and is equal to either {1,2,...,n} or the natural number set N.Let f,g be two mappings from I to G(H),the set of group-like elements of H,such that the multiplication of elements in the set {f(i),g(i)|i ∈I} is commutative.Then we define a Hopf algebra Hgf Uq(g),where Uq(g) is the quantized enveloping algebra of g.     

The planar algebra associated to a Kac algebra

We obtain (two equivalent) presentations — in terms of generators and relations — of the planar algebra associated with the subfactor corresponding to (an outer action on a factor by) a finite-dimensional Kac algebra. One of the relations shows that the antipode of the Kac algebra agrees with the ‘rotation on 2-boxes’.     

Dilating covariant representations of the non-commutative disc algebras

Let φ be an isometric automorphism of the non-commutative disc algebra An for n?2. We show that every contractive covariant representation of (An,φ) dilates to a unitary covariant representation of (On,φ). Hence the C^∗-envelope of the semicrossed product Anφ_×Z⁺ is Onφ_×Z.     

单的模代数及其稳定化子

研究了有限维Hopf代数H与其单的模代数A的smash积的结构.通过给出A的反代数与其极小左理想的稳定化子的结构,证明了H与A的smash积与某个代数上的全矩阵代数是代数同构的,推广了以往的结果.     

On stem covers and the universal central extensions of Lie crossed modules

In this article, we investigate stem covers and the universal central extensions of Lie crossed modules. In particular, a cover for the direct sum of two Lie crossed modules in term of given covers of them will be constructed. Using the results obtained, we give some properties of covers and the universal relative central extensions of pairs of Lie algebras.