TC2模型下的顶夸克稀有衰变t→cV

在顶色辅助的人工色(TC2)理论框架下,研究了顶夸克稀有衰变t→cV过程.结果表明TC2模型预言的标量粒子top-pions和top-Higgs对顶夸克稀有衰变分支比的贡献可以使其比标准模型预言值大6—9个数量级.在大多数参数范围内,分支比的数量级为:Br(t→cg)～10^－5,Br(t→cZ)～10^－5,Br(t→cγ)～10^－7.在合理的参数范围内,顶夸克稀有衰变t→cV过程能够被未来的对撞机实验探测到.因此,顶夸克稀有衰变过程为我们提供了一种检验TC2理论的方法.     

K介子稀有衰变及其对Multiscale WalkingTechnicolor模型的限制

在多标度人工色模型框架下计算了荷电PG玻色子π±1和π±8对K介子稀有衰变过程K⁺→π⁺νν,K_L→π⁰νν和K_L→μ⁺μ^－的企鹅图贡献.计算结果表明:(a)荷电PG玻色子可以对K介子稀有衰变分枝比给出1～3个量级的增强;(b)根据现有实验数据,K.Lane等人提出的多标度人工色模型基本被排除.     

D介子稀有衰变研究

利用工作在北京正负电子对撞机(BEPC)上的北京谱仪(BES)收集到的33pb^－1的Ψ(3770)数据,寻找D介子味道改变中性流(FCNC)和轻子数不守恒(LNV)的稀有衰变, 包括4个D⁰介子的衰变模式(K⁰e⁺e^－,Φe⁺e^－,ρ⁰e⁺e^－和K^*0e⁺e^－)和6个D⁺介子的衰变模式(K^－e⁺e⁺,K⁺e⁺e^－,π^－e⁺e⁺, π⁺e⁺e^－,K^*－e⁺e⁺和K^*+e⁺e^－). 没有发现信号,给出90%置信水平的上限. 其中, D⁺介子的两个衰变模式D⁺→K^*－e⁺e⁺和D⁺→K^*+e⁺e^－的上限是首次测量.     

稀有衰变B~0(B_s)→γν(ν|ˉ)分支比的计算

在标准模型中,三体稀有衰变B0(Bs)→γνν-只有通过箱图和企鹅图才可以发生．这个过程对于确定B介子的衰变常数及其波函数有着较重要的物理意义,由于这些衰变道的分支比较小,因此也是探测新物理理论的比较好的场所．利用B介子强衰变确定的波函数,得到B0(Bs)→γνν-的分支比的数量级是10-9(10-8),这些结果可以在未来的实验上得到检验．     

TOPCMTC模型中PGBs对top夸克稀有衰变的贡献

计算了top人工色援助的多标度人工色模型下top夸克稀有衰变t→cV(V=Z,γ,g)的单圈过程.发现在这个模型下,扩展的人工色相互作用对这些衰变提供主要的贡献,总的贡献能够把它们在标准模型下的分支比提高大约5–6个量级,对于一般的参数值,这些的结果分别是:B(t→cZ)～10^－6,B(t→cγ)～10^－7,B(t→cg)～10^－5.     

稀有衰变B0(Bs)→γνν 分支比的计算

在标准模型中, 三体稀有衰变B⁰(B_s)→γνν只有通过箱图和企鹅图才可以发生.这个过程对于确定B介子的衰变常数及其波函数有着较重要的物理意义,由于这些衰变道的分支比较小, 因此也是探测新物理理论的比较好的场所.利用B介子强衰变确定的波函数, 得到 B⁰(B_s)→γνν的分支比的数量级是10^－9(10^－8), 这些结果可以在未来的实验上得到检验.     

B稀有辐射衰变对似矢量夸克模型约束的研究

在似矢量夸克模型中, 具有一个为SU(2)单态的下夸克D以及树图b→sZ^*相互作用z_sb. 在此框架下,(1) 通过考察描述B→X_sγ的Wilson系数随重正化标度从m_D到弱标度的跑动, 研究了D夸克对此衰变的影响.(2) 使用最近对B→X_sl⁺l^－的测量,获得了对z_sb相当严格的限制. 发现前后不对称的零点值可以与标致模型的预言有大的偏离, 并对z_sb十分敏感, 可以用来探测新物理.     

K介子稀有衰变及其对Multiscale WalkingTechnicolor模型的限制

在多标度人工色模型框架下计算了荷电PG玻色子     

一代Techniwlor模型对稀有衰变t→cV的贡献

计算了一代人工色(Technicolor)模型中的赝标哥尔斯通粒子对稀有衰变t→cV(V=Z、γ、g)的贡献.与标准模型的贡献相比,这种新的贡献提高了3—4个数量级.对适当的输入参数,一代Technicolor模型对t→cV分支比的贡献最大可达:B(t→cg)～10^－6,B(t→cZ)～10^－7,B(t→cγ)～10^－5.     

粲夸克偶素物理实验研究新结果

北京谱仪合作组利用其在北京正负电子对撞机上采集的ψ(2S)大数据样本,通过ψ(2S)的辐射跃迁及强子跃迁过程,开展了粲偶素物理的广泛研究.测量了χc0、χc1、χc2、ηc和J/ψ粒子的有关性质,寻找了ηc(2S)和hc(1P)粒子.在一系列重要结果中有:χc0粒子的宽度与质量、ηc粒子的质量、J/ψ的轻子衰变分支比的精确测量结果以及χc0、χc1、χc2的许多衰变道的首次测量结果.     

The Production of Pseudo Goldstone Boson in Top Quark Rare Decay

We calculate the flavor changing t → cπ0 decay in the framework of the topcolor assisted multiscaletechnicolor model. We find that (a) the branching ratio of t → cπ0 is insensitive to mπ, mπs and mπt, while it increasesquickly as ε increases; (b) for reasonable ranges of the parameters, the maximum of the branching ratio in this modelmay reach 7 × 10-6, seven orders larger compared to the one t → cH0 calculated in the standard model. This mightprovide an opportunity to detect the rare decay of the top quark in experiments.     

Rare Decays B → XS,dνν and XS,d → l+l- in the,Topcolor-Assisted Technicolor Model

We calculate the contributions to the rare decays B → X_S,dνν and X_S,d → l⁺l^- from one-loop Z^o -penguin diagrams in the framework of topcolor-assisted technicolor model. Within the parameter space, we find that: (a) the new contribution from technipions is less than 2% of the standard model prediction; (b) the top-pions can provide a factor of 10 to 30 enhancement to the ratios in question; (c) the topcolor-assisted technicolor model is consistent with the current experimental'data.     

Radiative Decay Bc → Ds*γ in the Technicolor with a Massless Scalar Doublet Model

Applying perturbative QCD, we study the process Bc → Dsγ in the technicolor with a massless scalar doublet model (TCMLSM). There are mainly two mechanisms contributing to the Bc → D*sγ process. One proceeds through the short distance b → sγ transition and the other through weak annihilation accompanied by a photon emission.We find that, compared with the standard model, the modification of Bc → D*sγ from πρ (the physical pions in the TCMLSM) is so small that can be neglected for the allowed mass ofπρ. The weak-annihilation contribution is found to be about one order larger than that of the electromagnetic penguin diagrams.     

Rare Decays B→K(*) e+ e- Test of the Standard Model

The exclusive B→K^(*) e⁺ e^- decays are studied in the topcolor-assisted technicolor model and in the minimal technicolor model. We find that the angular distribution and the dilepton mass distribution in B→K^(*) e⁺ e^- which can be reliably predicted in the large dilepton mass region, are very sensitive to the actual form of the new interaction. This provides a good test to physics beyond the standard model.     

Improved Light-Cone QCD Sum Rule Analysis of Rare Decays Λb → Λγ and Λb → Λl+l-

We present a systematic light-cone QCD sum rule study of the exclusive rare radiative decay Λ_b → Λ_γ and rare semileptonic decay Λ_b → Λl⁺l^- within the framework of the standard model. Although some light-cone sum rule (LCSR) studies on these rare processes can be found in different literatures, it is necessary to reanalyze them systematically for the reason that either the baryonic distribution amplitudes are improved or different interpolating currents for the Λ_b baryon may lead to quite different results. In addition, the rare process Λ_b → Λ_γ has not yet been analyzed by LCSR with the Ioffe-type current. Taking all these reasons into account, we perform LCSR calculations of both the processes with two types of interpolating currents. Our calculations show that the choice of the interpolating current for the Λ_b baryon can affect the predictions significantly, especially for the rare radiative decay process.     

在T2HDM模型中中性希格斯粒子对B→Xsl+l－衰变过程的影响

在T2HDM模型中计算了中性希格斯粒子圈图对稀有衰变过程B→X_sl⁺l^－的贡献. 通过计算发现: (a)中性希格斯粒子对衰变过程B→X_sl⁺l^－的修正能够增强其标准模型的预言, 但增幅很小; (b)在中性希格斯玻色子的质量大于100GeV和tanβ<40的情况下, 中性希格斯粒子对稀有衰变过程B→X_sl⁺l^－的分支比的贡献可忽略.     

Rare Decay B → Xsvv in the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model of Type-Ⅲ

In this paper, we calculated the new physics contribution to theoretically very clean rare decay B → Xsvvin the general two-Higgs-doublet model (model Ⅲ). Within the considered parameter space, we found that (a) thenew physics contribution can provide one to two orders of enhancement to the branching ratio B(B → Xsvv) and cansaturate the experimental bound on B(B → Xs vv) in some regions of the parameter space; (b) besides the CLEO data ofB → Xsγ, the ALEPH upper limit on B(B → Xsvv) also leads to further constraint on the size of the Yukawa couplingλtt: λtt ＜ 6.4 for λbb = 2.7 and mH+ = 200 GeV.     

Rare decays of the tau lepton at Belle

We report recent results of searches for lepton flavor violation and second class current in decays of τ leptons using the data sample collected in the Belle experiment at the KEKB electron-positron asymmetric-energy collider.     

Rare decays of the tau lepton at Belle

We report recent results of searches for lepton flavor violation and second class current in decays of τ leptons using the data sample collected in the Belle experiment at the KEKB electron-positron asymmetricenergy collider.