根据计算结构因子重新指定镍(II)8-羟基喹啉的两个络合物(英文)

晶体学研究曾认为分子式是NaNiQ2HQCLO4的结构并不含有钠而应为H3ONiQCLO4.相似地,稀土-Ni络合物YQHQ2NiQ3CLO4也不含有钇而应为H3ONi2Q3CLO4.晶体结构描述的修正系根据文献报导的原子坐标计算结构因子所导出的结果.     

同一体系中铜(Ⅱ)、铅(Ⅱ)、镉(Ⅱ)、镍(Ⅱ)和钴(Ⅱ)的络合物吸附波及其分析应用

研究了丁二酮肟 氨 氯化铵 柠檬酸钠 明胶 抗坏血酸体系中Cu(Ⅱ )、Pb(Ⅱ )、Cd(Ⅱ )、Ni(Ⅱ )和Co(Ⅱ )的络合物吸附波 ,建立了同时测定水溶液中痕量相应元素的新方法。上述金属络合物分别在 -0 .44、-0 60、-0 .76、-1.0 7和 -1.2 4V左右产生灵敏的极谱波。信噪比为 3时 ,检出限分别为 1.0× 10 - 8、2 .3×10 - 8、1.3× 10 - 8、2 .9× 10 - 1 0 和 3 .6× 10 - 1 1 mol/L。铜、铅、镉、镍和钴的浓度分别为 2 .0× 10 - 8～ 2 .0× 10 - 5,4.8× 10 - 8～ 4.8× 10 - 5,3 .0× 10 - 8～ 3 .0× 10 - 5,5 .4× 10 - 1 0 ～ 5 .4× 10 - 7和 6.8× 10 - 1 1 ～ 6.8× 10 - 8mol/L时 ,与相应峰电流线性关系良好。方法用于同时快速测定实际样品中这些金属离子 ,获得满意结果     

1,4,8,11,15,18,22,25-八丁氧基酞菁镍(Ⅱ)的合成与性质

酞菁类配合物同天然的卟啉、叶绿素、血红素等有相似的骨架结构,是一类具有π-电子共轭体系的化合物,具有光、电、磁及催化等独特的物理化学性质[1]。由于无取代的酞菁配合物在水和有机试剂中的溶解度低,限制了对其性质和应用的研究,但在酞菁环的周边或轴向位置引入取代基,可大大提高这类配合物在水或有机溶剂中的溶解度。本文参照文献[2],采用ＤＢＵ液相催化法合成了周边烷氧基取代的1,4,8,11,15,18,22,25 八丁氧基酞菁镍(Ⅱ)(结构见下图),并用电子吸收光谱、荧光光谱对其进行表征,测定了其氧化还原性质和溶解性及在氮气气氛中的热稳定…     

7-（4-安替吡啉偶氮）-8-羟基喹啉-5-磺酸的合成及其与铜的显色反应

7-（4-安替吡啉偶氮）-8-羟基喹啉为安替吡啉单偶氮类试剂中的一种，该试剂可与镓（Ⅲ）、铟（Ⅲ）、铋（Ⅲ）、钯（Ⅱ）、镍（Ⅱ）、钴（Ⅱ）、铜（Ⅱ）、铁（Ⅱ）等离子发生显色反应。本文在其5位引入磺酸基，合成了7-（4-安替吡啉偶氮）-8-羟基喹啉-5-磺酸（分子式为C20H17N5O5S）试剂。     

7-(苯并噻唑-2-偶氮)-8-羟基喹啉-5-磺酸对镍的光度分析

含有肟类官能团的试剂和具有 官能团的试剂是光度法测定镍的有效试剂,但灵敏度不是很高或者很多显色反应要在碱性介质中进行。本法以8-羟基喹啉-5-磺酸作母体,在α位上进行偶联,合成了7-(苯并噻唑-2-偶氮)-8-羟基喹啉-5-磺酸(BTHQSA),并研究了试剂与镍在pH 4.9HOAC-NaOAc中的显色反应及光度性能,在不经     

固相配位化学反应研究 53: 一步法室温(准室温)固相化学反应合成8-羟基喹啉的Co(II)、Ni(II)、Cu(II)、Zn(II)配合物

本文研究了Cu(OAc)2.4H2O、Ni(OAc)2.4H2O、Cu(OAc)2.H2O、Zn(OAc)2.2H2O与8-羟基喹啉在室温(准室温≤40℃)条件下的固-固相化学反应。讨论了反应物结构对固相反应的影响。通过固相反应一步合成了相应的配合物Co(oxin)2.2H2O、Ni(oxin)2.2H2O、Cu(oxin)2、Zn(oxin)2.H2O。经失重测定, 元素分析, IR, XRD,DTA测定, 确定了固相产物的组成。与液相合成方法比较, 固相反应合成配合物不用溶液, 产率较高等优点。     

镉(Ⅱ)-meso(4-磺基苯)卟啉络合物的极谱伏安行为

用紫外分光光度法和循环伏安法考察了镉与meso(4-磺基苯)卟啉在强碱性溶液中形成的络合物的特性.结果表明,加入Cd(Ⅱ)后该卟啉的索瑞特(Soret)吸收带发生发红移,循环伏安图上出现了新的还原峰,峰电位为-1.20V(vs.SCE),络合物的络合比为11,稳定常数β=1.19×107.本文还用多种电化学技术证明了络合物的还原峰电流具有吸附特征;用示波极谱法二阶导数波测试了峰电流与镉离子浓度的关系,结果表明镉离子在3×10-7～1×10-5mol/L的浓度范围内与络合物峰电流有良好的线性关系;并求得了电极反应的电子转移数为2.此外本文还对络合物的电极反应机理进行了探讨.     

镍(II)、钯(II)、铂(II)-环戊基苯基膦配合物的合成及表征

合成了十五种配合物MX~2[(C~5H~9)~nPPh~3-n]~2系列, 其中M=Ni, X=Cl, Br,I; M=Pd, Pt, X=Cl; 且C~5H~9代表环戊基, n=1, 2, 3。通过元素分析、远红外光谱及紫外光谱确定了这些配合物的化学组成和空间构型。讨论了不同配体对配合物结构的影响。     

修饰聚合物液-固亲和萃取体系连续分离铜(Ⅱ)、锌(Ⅱ)、钴(Ⅱ)、镍(Ⅱ)

用亚胺基二乙酸（IDA）修饰了聚乙二醇PEG8000，并构建了修饰聚合物-盐-水液-固亲和萃取体系，用于高选择富集与分离金属离子。控制最佳分离条件，成相聚合物吐温80浓度；5%～10%；PEG-（IDA）2含量0.1%；（NH4）2SO4浓度；1.14～1.67mol/L；溶液酸度pH3.20～7.00。连续萃取分离了Cu(Ⅱ）、Zn(Ⅱ）、Co（Ⅱ）及Cu（Ⅱ）、Zn（Ⅱ）、Ni（Ⅱ），并探讨了该萃取体系的萃取机理。从水样、发样等多种样品中，成功地富集并测定了痕量Cu(Ⅱ)和Zn（Ⅱ），结果满意。     

Synthesis,characterization, X-ray structure and DFT calculation of two Mo(VI) and Ni(II) Schiff-base complexes

In this study, the syntheses of two new Mo(VI) and Ni(II) complexes with H₂L tridentate (ONO) Schiff-base ligand have been described and fully characterized by means of elemental analysis, FT–IR, electronic, ¹H-NMR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In both complexes, the Schiff-base completely deprotonates and coordinates to the metal ion as a dianionic tridentate ligand via the donor oxygens and nitrogen atoms. The coordination numbers of Mo(VI) and Ni(II) are six and four, respectively. The DFT-B3LYP/6–31 + G (d,p) and PBEPBE/6–31 + G (d,p) calculations are carried out for the determination of the optimized structures. Frequency calculations and NBO analysis are also performed for characterization. According to the theoretical analysis of the complexes, ligand-to-metal donation is greater than back donation. NBO data revealed that the main contribution of the frontier orbitals belongs to L⁻².     

Ni(II) complexes of stereo-isomeric hexazamacrocyclic ligands derived from 2,6-diacetylpyridine

The nitrate and perchlorate Ni(II) complexes of the stereo-isomeric hexazamacrocyclic ligands L¹ (3,6,14,17,23,24-hexaazatricyclo[17.3.1.18,12]tetracosa-1(23),8,10,12(24),19,21-hexaene,2,7,13,18-tetramethyl) and L² (3,7,15,19,25,26-hexaazatricyclo[19.3.1.19,13]hexacosa-1(25),9,11,13(26),21,23-hexaene,2,8,14,20-tetramethyl) derived from 2,6-diacetylpyridine have been synthesized and characterized by microanalysis, LSI-MS, conductivity measurements, IR, UV–Vis spectroscopy and magnetic studies. Crystal structures of L¹·2H₂O as well as of the complexes [NiL¹](ClO₄₎₂$[{\text{NiL}}^1]({\text{ClO}}_4{)}_2$ and [NiL²](NO₃₎₂$[{\text{NiL}}^2]({\text{NO}}_3{)}_2$ have been determined. The X-ray studies show the presence of mononuclear endomacrocyclic complexes with the metal ion coordinated to all the nitrogen donor atoms from the macrocyclic framework in a N6 core. The geometry around the metal ions can be described as distorted octahedral. The nitrate and perchlorate anions do not coordinate to the metal ions, but they are involved in intermolecular interactions through hydrogen bonds to the amine groups of the macrocyclic ligands.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of Cu(I) and Ni(II) complexes of 1,1-diethyl-3-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-thiourea

The reaction of 1,1-diethyl-3-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-thiourea (HL) with CuCl₂ ·?2H₂O and NiCl₂ ·?6H₂O give two complexes, Cu(HL)₃Cl (1) and NiL₂ (2). The crystal structures of these products were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. In 1, three HL molecules are unidentate, coordinating through the sulfur, and the copper is tetrahedral with three S and one Cl. In 2, two HL molecules are O and S donor bidentate and coordinate as anionic species with loss of the proton from the acyl-substituted nitrogen; the nickel is square-planar.     

配合物[2-NaPhthMePyNH_2]_2[Ni(mnt)_2]的合成及表征

合成了马来二氰基二硫烯镍(Ⅱ)配合物,[2-Na Phth Me Py NH2]2[Ni(mnt)2]([2-Na Phth Me Py NH2]+为1-(2'-萘苄基)-2-氨基吡啶鎓离子),并用元素分析,UV,IR,单晶X-射线衍射表征了其组成和结构。结果表明,配合物系单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,a=13.335(2),b=7.9458(12),c=17.480(3),α=90°,β=97.646(2)°,γ=90°,V=1835.7(5),Z=2。     

Synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of bis(N-alkyldithiocarbamato)nickel(II) complexes: crystal structures of [Ni(S2CNH(n-Pr))2] and [Ni(S2CNH(i-Pr))2]

Bis(N-alkyldithiocarbamato)nickel(II) complexes (1–5) [Ni(S₂CNHR)₂] (where R?=?Me, Et, n-Pr, i-Pr, n-Bu) were synthesized by the reaction of NiCl₂?·?6H₂O and the corresponding sodium salt of N-alkyldithiocarbamate in 1?:?2 molar ratio in aqueous medium. These bis(N-alkyldithiocarbamato)nickel(II) complexes (1–5) were characterized by elemental analysis, UV-Visible, IR, and ¹H/¹³C-NMR spectroscopy. The crystallographic investigation of [Ni(S₂CNH(n-Pr))₂] (3) and [Ni(S₂CNH(i-Pr))₂] (4) revealed distorted square-planar geometry around nickel(II). The dithiocarbamates have anisobidentate coordination with nickel and the dithiocarbamates are trans.     

Nickel(II) and cobalt(II) complexes of methyl(2-aminocyclopentene-1-dithiocarboxy)-S-acetate (ACDASAMe)

Nickel(II) and cobalt(II) bis-chelates of methyl(2-aminocyclopentene-1-dithiocarboxy)-S-acetate (ACDASAMe) were synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods and in the case of the nickel complex, X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The ligand exhibits the (N, S) coordination mode on interacting with the metal centers. The X-ray structure of the nickel(II) complex reveals a NiN₂S₂ distorted square planar coordination geometry with the ligands showing a cis configuration. There is no interaction between the –CH₂COOMe moieties of the ligand and the metal center, however intermolecular hydrogen bonds through the carbonyl group leads to the building of dimeric associations.     

Ligation properties of 2-acetyl-2-thiazoline semicarbazone (ATsc): Isolation, spectroscopic and X-ray study of ATsc and its Cu(II) and Ni(II) complexes

A new ligand, 2-acetyl-2-thiazoline semicarbazone (ATsc), has been prepared and characterized by a variety of physico-chemical techniques. Likewise, the metal complexes [CuCl₂(ATsc)] and [Ni(ATsc)₂](NO₃)₂ · H₂O have been isolated and characterized through elemental analysis, IR, UV–Vis–NIR diffuse reflectance and magnetic susceptibility, as well as, in the case of the copper complex, by means of EPR. Moreover, the structures have been determined by X-ray diffraction. In both complexes the Schiff base acts as a tridentate ligand through N(1), N(2) and O atoms, making two five-membered chelate rings. The copper complex consists of monomeric molecules in which the copper atom is five coordinated in a distorted square-pyramidal geometry, with one ATsc and two chlorine ligands. The complex cation of nickel possesses approximately a non-crystallographic C₂ symmetry. The environment around the nickel atom may be described as a distorted octahedral geometry with the metallic atom coordinated to two ATsc ligands.     

An integrated experimental and theoretical investigation of the structural and spectroscopic properties of two nickel(II) isothiosemicarbazone complexes

Two nickel(II) isothiosemicarbazone complexes of dianionic 5-bromosalicylaldehyde S-allyl isothiosemicarbazonehydrobromide (H₂L.HBr), [Ni(Im)L] and [Ni(2-MeIm)L] (Im: imidazole, 2-MeIm: 2-methylimidazole), were synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray crystallography, ¹H NMR spectrometry, IR, and electronic spectroscopy. The complexes have square-planar geometry and the ligand is coordinated as a dinegative tridentate chelating agent via phenolic oxygen, isothioamide nitrogen, and azomethine nitrogen atoms. To complement the experimental data, density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT methods were used to validate the structural parameters and infrared and electronic spectra.