On Doubly Periodic Standing Wave Solutions of the Coupled Higgs Field Equation

In this paper, we derive a class of doubly periodic standing wave solutions for a coupled Higgs field equation by employing the Hirota bilinear method and theta function identities. Such solutions are expressed in terms of theta functions with variable separation form. Moreover, it is shown that these solutions can be converted into Jacobi elliptic function representations, and their long‐wave limit yields collision of dark solitons. In comparing with known solutions of the canonical evolution equation, three new aspects will be developed in this paper. First, the periods in the spatial and temporal directions, measured in terms of the theta function parameters τ and τ₁, are independent of each other, quite unlike most similar solutions found earlier in the literature. Second, the doubly periodic wave solutions possess two families of the local maxima, whose locations and types are then examined in detail. Third, we obtain new doubly periodic standing wave solutions for the Davey–Stewartson equation through its similarity transformation to the coupled Higgs field equation.     

Solitary Wave Solutions and Kink Wave Solutions for a Generalized PC Equation

We present in this paper a generalised PC (GPC) equation which includes several known models. The corresponding traveling wave system is derived and we show that the homoclinic orbits of the traveling wave system correspond to the solitary waves of GPC equation, and the heteroclnic orbits correspond to the kink waves. Under some parameter conditions, the existence of above two types of orbits is demonstrated and the explicit expressions of the two solutions are worked out.     

Exact Solitary Wave And Periodic Wave Solutions Of The Kaup-Kuperschmidt Equation

In this paper we investigate the exact traveling wave solutions of the fifth-order Kaup-Kuperschmidt equation. The bifurcation and exact solutions of a general first-order nonlinear equation are investigated firstly. With the help of Maple and by using the bifurcation and exact solutions of two derived subequations, we obtain two families of solitary wave solutions and two families of periodic wave solutions of the KK equation. The relationship of the two subequations and the two known rst integrals are analyzed.     

组合KdV方程的孤立波解与相似解

本文讨论组合KdV方程孤立波解的一个性质,指出该方程可化为Painlevé方程,并利用相似变量的特殊变换导出一类新的偏微分方程.     

耦合Klein-Gordon-Schr(o)dinger方程的孤立波解

该文利用齐次平衡方法求出了耦合Klein-Gordon-Shrodinger方程的孤立波解.     

Slowly Varying Solitary Wave Solutions of the Perturbed Korteweg-de Vries Equation Revisited

Using a multi-scale perturbation expansion we reconsider the slowly varying solitary wave asymptotic solution of the perturbed Korteweg-de Vries equation. The well-known results for the variation of the solitary-wave amplitude and the accompanying trailing tail are recovered. Here the analysis is carried through to second order so as to determine a general expression for the first-order speed correction. The result obtained here generalizes and improves previous results.     

广义(2+1)维Boussinesq方程的孤立波解

首先应用Riccati展开法获得广义(2+1)维Boussinesq方程的96组相互作用解,这类解同时含有三角函数、双曲函数、有理函数、指数函数等,它反映了不同类型非线性波的相互作用.然后应用同宿测试方法结合Hirota双线性形式求得广义(2+1)维Boussinesq方程的周期孤波解,通过相应的时空变换,得到方程其他形式的解.     

应用exp-函数法求(n+1)维sine-Gordon方程的孤立波解

应用exp—函数法求得(n+1)维sine-Gordon方程的单孤子解、双孤子解、三孤子解,通过选取适当的参数,分别做出了单孤子解、双孤子解、三孤子解的函数图像,刻画了解的结构和性质.实践证明,应用exp-函数法研究非线性偏微分方程具有十分重要的作用和意义.     

非线性演化方程的孤立波解

用齐次平衡原则和辅助微分方程方法得到了6个重要的n次非线性演化方程的孤立波解.辅助微分方程方法的主要思想是借助简单的可解微分方程的解去构造复杂的非线性演化方程的行进波解.这里简单的可解微分方程称为辅助微分方程.本文使用的辅助方程有双曲正割幂型解或双曲正切幂型解.     

Degasperis-Procesi方程的孤立尖波解

利用动力系统的定性分析理论对D egasperis-P rocesi方程的孤立尖波解进行了研究.给出了D e-gasperis-P rocesi方程对应行波系统的相图分支,利用相图获得了孤立尖波解和周期尖波解的解析表达式,通过数值模拟给出了部分解的图像.     

KdV-Burgers方程的对称与孤子解

考虑KdV-Burgers方程的一些简单对称及其构成的李代数,并利用对称约化方法将KdV-Burgers方程化为常微分方程,从而得到该方程的群不变解.此外,利用多项式展开式的方法去获得KdV-Burgers方程的新的孤子波解.     

Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky方程的周期解

By using F-expansion method proposed recently, we derive the periodic wave solution expressed by Jacobi elliptic functions for Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky equation. In the limit case, the solitary wave solution and other type of the traveling wave solutions are derived.     

非线性波方程准确孤立波解的符号计算

该文将机械化数学方法应用于偏微分方程领域，建立了构造一类非线性发展方程孤立波解的一种统一算法，并在计算机数学系统上加以实现，推导出了一批非线性发展方程的精确孤立波解．算法的基本原理是利用非线性发展方程孤立波解的局部性特点，将孤立波表示为双曲正切函数的多项式．从而将非线性发展方程（组）的求解问题转化为非线性代数方程组的求解问题．利用吴文俊消元法在计算机代数系统上求解非线性代数方程组，最终获得非线性发展方程（组）的准确孤立波解.     

一类Burgers方程的孤立波解

Burgers方程在工程上有着重要的应用,它可以用来描述湍流、车队的交通流、氏族的随机迁移、化学工程中的分离等现象,对Burgers方程求解方法的研究有着重要的现实意义.对Burgers方程求解主要是应用差分和微分两方面的方法来展开求解的,1/G展开法是近年来发展起来的求解非线性偏微分方程的一种较为有效的微分解法.采用...     

一类Benney-Kawahara-Lin方程的孤波解

基于计算机代数系统,研究了一类Benney-Kawahara-Lin方程,利用行波变换法给出了它的一类孤波解,并分析了所得解的物理意义.     

Travelling Wave Solutions for Generalized Fisher Equation

§１．　ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｎ［１，２］，ＡｒｏｎｓｏｎａｎｄＷｅｉｎｂｅｒｇｅｒｈａｖｅｓｔｕｄｉｅｄｓｙｓｔｅｍａｔｉｃｌｙｔｈｅｓｃａｌａｒｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｄｉｆｆｕ－ｓｉｏｎｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｉｎｏｎｅｓｐａｃｅｖａｒｉａｂｌｅｕｔ＝ｕｘｘ＋φ（ｕ），（１．１）ｗｈｅｒｅｕ＝ｕ（ｘ，ｔ）ａｎｄφ（ｕ）ｉｓａｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｆｕｎｃｔｉｏｎ．Ｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎ（１．１）ａｒｉｓｅｓｉｎｓｅｖｅｒａｌａｐｐｌｉｃａ－ｔｉｏｎｓ；Ｓｅｅ［１，２］ａｎｄ［３］ｆｏｒｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎａ…     

浅水波方程和Klein-Gordon方程新的精确行波解

采用了一种新的方法来求解浅水波方程和Klein-Gordon的行波解.在该方法下,Klein-Gordon方程和浅水波方程都得到了其精确的周期孤立波解,从而该方法的有效性得到了验证.     

一类求行波解的线性方法

基于齐次平衡法和李志斌的 tanh函数法 ,本文得到一类简单有效的求解非线性发展方程的线性方法 .这类方法利用非线性发展方程孤立波的局部性特点 ,适当地选取函数 f 和 g,将孤波表示为 f,g的多项式 ,从而将非线性发展方程求解问题转化为非线性代数方程组的求解问题 ,再利用吴消元法求解方程组从而得到非线性发展方程的行波解