共振条件下一类方程无界解和周期解的共存性

讨论了在共振条件下一类具有等时位势的方程无界解和周期解的共存性．利用Poincare映射轨道的性质,给出了无界解的存在性条件．在此条件下,Poincare-Bohl定理,得到了方程的一个周期解,进而说明共振条件下这类方程无界解和周期解的是可以共存的．最后,给出了一个无界解和周期解共存的具有等时位势的方程实例．     

The Density Problem for Self–Commutators of Unbounded Bergman Operators

We give two sufficient conditions for the self–commutator of an unbounded Bergman operator to be densely defined. In conjunction with known results this leads to a strong Berger–Shaw type theorem for unbounded Bergman operators. Finally we present results regarding the density problem for unbounded sets in the plane of infinite area.     

基于二次算子族的无界Hamilton算子根向量组的基性质

利用无界Hamilton算子导出的二次算子族,本文研究了一类无界Hamilton算子根向量组的Schauder基性质.首先,建立了无界Hamilton算子的根向量与相应的二次算子族的根向量之间的关系.其次,借助二次算子族谱的相关性质,刻画了无界Hamilton算子的本征值分布以及本征值的代数指标,并得到了无界Hamilton算子的根向量组是某个Hilbert空间的一个块状Schauder基的充要条件.最后,将所得结果应用于矩形薄板弯曲问题.     

Dirichlet外问题的概率数值方法

针对定解区域是无界区域的Dirichlet外问题,提出了一种新的有效的概率数值方法,它是从解的随机表达式出发,将无界区域上的问题转化成区域边界上的问题.此时,只要在边界上进行剖分,将问题离散化,然后在无界区域外的有界区域内构作一个辅助球,并且利用布朗运动、漂移布朗运动从球外一点出发,首中球面的位置和时间的分布等,就可以获得Dirichlet外问题的数值解.     

Tail Bounds for the Supremums of Empirical Processes over Unbounded Classes of Functions

So far the study of exponential bounds of an empirical process has been restricted to a bounded index class of functions. The case of an unbounded index class of functions is now studied on the basis of a new symmetrization idea and a new method of truncating the original probability space; the exponential bounds of the tail probabilities for the supremum of the empirical process over an unbounded class of functions are obtained. The exponential bounds can be used to establish laws of the logarithm for the empirical processes over unbounded classes of functions.     

Dirichlet problem for a divergence form elliptic equation with unbounded coefficients in an unbounded domain

We prove existence and uniqueness of the solution of the Dirichlet problem for a class of elliptic equations in divergence form with discontinuous and unbounded coefficients in unbounded domains. Entrata in Redazione il 22 aprile 1999.     

RAZUMIKHIN-TYPE THEOREM FOR NEUTRAL STOCHASTIC FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH UNBOUNDED DELAY

This paper establishes the Razumikhin-type theorem on stability for neutral stochastic functional differential equations with unbounded delay. To overcome difficulties from unbounded delay, we develop several different techniques to investigate stability. To show our idea clearly, we examine neutral stochastic delay differential equations with unbounded delay and linear neutral stochastic Volterra unbounded-delay-integro-differential equations.     

On unbounded subnormal operators

A minimal normal extension of unbounded subnormal operators is established and characterized and spectral inclusion theorem is proved. An inverse Cayley transform is constructed to obtain a closed unbounded subnormal operator from a bounded one. Two classes of unbounded subnormals viz analytic Toeplitz operators and Bergman operators are exhibited.     

Decay of solutions for 2D Navier–Stokes equations posed on Lipschitz and smooth bounded and unbounded domains

Initial–boundary value problems for 2D Navier–Stokes equations posed on bounded and unbounded rectangles as well as on bounded and unbounded smooth domains were considered. The existence and uniqueness of regular global solutions in bounded rectangles and bounded smooth domains as well as exponential decay of solutions on bounded and unbounded domains were established.     

Unbounded subnormal weighted shifts on directed trees

A new method of verifying the subnormality of unbounded Hilbert space operators based on an approximation technique is proposed. Diverse sufficient conditions for subnormality of unbounded weighted shifts on directed trees are established. An approach to this issue via consistent systems of probability measures is invented. The role played by determinate Stieltjes moment sequences is elucidated. Lambert’s characterization of subnormality of bounded operators is shown to be valid for unbounded weighted shifts on directed trees that have sufficiently many quasi-analytic vectors, which is a new phenomenon in this area.     

一类无界算子的Weyl定理

研究了一类无界算子的Weyl定理,刻画了具有扰动的无界自伴算子的Weyl定理.     

A note on the functional calculus for unbounded self-adjoint operators

Two theorems of Riesz and Lorch (1936) are used to pass directly from the functional calculus for bounded symmetric operators to that for unbounded self-adjoint operators, thereby considerably shortening the passage via the spectral resolution for unbounded self-adjoint operators, and making particularly transparent the manner in which properties of the functional calculus for bounded operators are inherited by those which are unbounded.     

Existence,Uniqueness and Mass Conservation for the Coagulation–Fragmentation Equation

We prove global existence and uniqueness to the initial value problem for the coagulation–fragmentation equation for an unbounded coagulation kernel with possible linear growth at infinity and a fragmentation kernel from a very large class of unbounded functions. We show that the solutions satisfy the mass conservation law.     

Multiplicity of positive solutions for semilinear elliptic problems in unbounded domains

In this paper, we study the effect of domain shape on the multiplicity of positive solutions for the semilinear elliptic equations. We prove a Palais-Smale condition in unbounded domains and assert that the semilinear elliptic equation in unbounded domains has multiple positive solutions.     

Stochastic partial differential equations with unbounded coefficients and applications i

The present paper is the first instalment of a three-part study of stochastic partial differentia! equations (SPDEs) having unbounded coefficients. In this paper we prove existence and uniqueness theorems for a large class of parabolic SPDEs (having unbounded data), including a class of systems of SPDEs     

ON EXPONENTIAL STABILITY OF LARGE SCALE SYSTEMS WITH UNBOUNDED DELAY

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Iterative solution of linear equations with unbounded operators

A convergent iterative process is constructed for solving any solvable linear equation in a Hilbert space, including equations with unbounded, closed, densely defined linear operators. The method is proved to be stable towards small perturbation of the data. Some abstract results are established and used in an analysis of variational regularization method for equations with unbounded linear operators. The dynamical systems method (DSM) is justified for unbounded, closed, densely defined linear operators. The stopping time is chosen by a discrepancy principle. Equations with selfadjoint operators are considered separately. Numerical examples, illustrating the efficiency of the proposed method, are given.     

Unbounded commutants and intertwining spaces of unbounded symmetric operators and 1-representations

This paper investigates the strong commutant, the weak commutant and the form commutant of an unbounded symmetric (nonself-adjoint) operator and of an unbounded 1-representation on a Hilbert space. For two examples of unbounded symmetric operators these commutants are described in terms of singular integral operators and of Toeplitz operators, respectively.     

Finite Element Approximation of Conformal Mappings to Unbounded Jordan Domains

In two-dimensional Euclidean space, a simply connected unbounded domain whose boundary is a Jordan curve is called an unbounded Jordan domain. In this article, we discuss a piecewise linear finite element approximation of conformal mappings from the unit disk of the plane to unbounded Jordan domains. Some convergence results and error analysis are presented. Numerical examples are also given.