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研制了InGaAs/AlGaAs SQW激光器,对其工作特性如阈值电流密度、激射波长、特征温度、远场分布等进行了研究.
用MOCVD方法生长制备了InGaAs/AlGaAs分别限制单量子阱结构材料,得出其各层组分和能带分布.首先在GaAs衬底上生长GaAs缓冲层和AlGaAs波导层,然后生长窄能带的AlGaAs量子阱势垒层,再继续生长InGaAs量子阱有源区.其后继续生长AlGaAs势垒层、高Al组分AlGaAs波导层和GaAs高掺杂欧姆接触层.我们发现在低温范围里(160 K~220 K)阈值电流密度随温度升高而减小,与普通量子阱激光器正相反,表现出负的特征温度.随着温度进一步提高,阈值电流密度表现出指数式增大.300 K下腔长2000 μm的激光器最低的阈值电流密度约为200 A/cm2.(OD7) 相似文献
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利用叔丁砷化氢(TBA)和叔丁磷化氢(TBP)的MOVPE已制成低阈值1.3μm的InGaAsP多量子阱(MQW)激光器。实验证明:与用常规的氢化物HsH3和PH3生长的四元InGaAsP材料相比,用TBA和TBP进行的四元材料生长可改善V族组分的可控性。从而使2英寸的InGaAsP MQW晶片的光致发光(PL)波长具有极好的均匀性,其标准偏差仅2.6nm,4.2K时,PL的最大半值全宽(FWHM 相似文献
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采用湿法化学腐蚀在气洙MBEInGaAsP多量子阱材料上制作了微盘型激光器,直径8μm的微盘激光器表现出很好的单模激射特性,阈值泵浦功率为170μW,激射线宽为1.5nm.以微腔激光器的宽激射线宽作了初步分析。 相似文献
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本文报道用分子束外延设备研制梯度折射率分别限制式单量子阱AlGaAs/GaAs脊形波导半导体激光器。该激光器具有良好的性能,条宽5μm器件室温阈值电流23mA,线性连续输出单模激光功率大于15mW。 相似文献
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在微腔激光和光子集成新一代信息处理技术中具有广阔应用前景的新型微腔激光器———微碟激光器最近由中科院长春光机所研制成功。随着现代超薄材料生长和各种超精细加工技术发展而诞生的微腔激光器,已经成为当代半导体研究领域的热点之一。微腔光子技术,如微腔探测器、微腔谐振器、微腔光晶体管、微腔放大器及其集成技术研究的突破,可使超大规模集成光子回路成为现实。因此,世界上包括美国在内的一些发达国家都在微腔激光器的研究方面投入了大量的人力和物力。在国家自然科学基金和吉林省科委的资助下,长春光机所的科技人员打破常规,… 相似文献
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Yiyao Peng Junfeng Lu Dengfeng Peng Wenda Ma Fangtao Li Qiushuo Chen Xiandi Wang Junlu Sun Haitao Liu Caofeng Pan 《Advanced functional materials》2019,29(42)
The continuous development of strain sensors offers significant opportunities for improving human–machine interfaces and health monitoring. The dynamically modulated lasing mode is a novel approach to realize a flexible, noncontact, high color‐resolvability, high‐resolution, and ultrasensitive strain sensor. Here, a flexible strain sensor perceiving stress variations is reported via the dynamical regulation of a GaN whispering gallery lasing mode based on the piezoelectric effect. The refraction index of GaN shows a linear relationship with the applied external tensile strain, resulting in a redshift phenomenon of the lasing mode peak at room temperature due to the predominant function of the piezoelectric polarization in the GaN microwire. Compared with a strain sensor relying on the wavelength shift of a photoluminescence (PL) emission peak, the differences and advantages of a sensor based on the strain‐induced lasing mode variation are also investigated and analyzed systematically. This strain sensor may serve as an essential step toward the color mapping of mechanical signals by optical methods, with potential applications in color‐perceived touching sensing, noncontact stress measurement, laser modulation, and optical communication technologies. 相似文献
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本文以多层结构波导模式的精确解为准,讨论了各种等效折射率法,并对量子尺寸效应的影响提出一个考虑到阱间相互作用强弱的半经验的处理方法,得出与最近多量子阱实验数据符合较好的结果. 相似文献
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Mustafa Sak Nima Taghipour Savas Delikanli Sushant Shendre Ibrahim Tanriover Sina Foroutan Yuan Gao Junhong Yu Zhou Yanyan Seongwoo Yoo Cuong Dang Hilmi Volkan Demir 《Advanced functional materials》2020,30(1)
Whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonators are shown to hold great promise to achieve high‐performance lasing using colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) in solution phase. However, the low packing density of such colloidal gain media in the solution phase results in increased lasing thresholds and poor lasing stability in these WGM lasers. To address these issues, here optical gain in colloidal quantum wells (CQWs) is proposed and shown in the form of high‐density close‐packed solid films constructed around a coreless fiber incorporating the resulting whispering gallery modes to induce gain and waveguiding modes of the fiber to funnel and collect light. In this work, a practical method is presented to produce the first CQW‐WGM laser using an optical fiber as the WGM cavity platform operating at low thresholds of ≈188 µJ cm?2 and ≈1.39 mJ cm?2 under one‐ and two‐photon absorption pumped, respectively, accompanied with a record low waveguide loss coefficient of ≈7 cm?1 and a high net modal gain coefficient of ≈485 cm?1. The spectral characteristics of the proposed CQW‐WGM resonator are supported with a numerical model of full electromagnetic solution. This unique CQW‐WGM cavity architecture offers new opportunities to achieve simple high‐performance optical resonators for colloidal lasers. 相似文献
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为了应对共封装光学(CPO)系统对硅光外置光源提出的高功率、低噪声、低功耗等要求,设计了一种波长在1310 nm附近的AlGaInAs多量子阱(MQW)高功率连续波(CW)分布反馈(DFB)激光器芯片。通过在有源层MQW的下方插入一层InGaAsP远场减小层,实现光模场向n型包层下移,减小远场发散角的同时降低了量子阱区的光限制因子和整体的光吸收损耗,制作的激光器可以实现高斜率效率、非致冷高温高功率工作。测试结果显示,该激光器在25℃下,阈值电流为20 mA,斜率效率为0.46 W/A,输出功率为173 mW@400 mA;当注入电流为300 mA时,激光器的水平和竖直发散角分别是15.2°和19.1°,边模抑制比大于55 dB,洛伦兹线宽小于600 kHz,相对强度噪声(RIN)小于-155 dB/Hz;在85℃高温下,激光器阈值电流为32 mA,输出功率达到112 mW@400 mA。 相似文献