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1.
In this paper,we study a new class of general(α,β)-metrics F defined by a Riemannian metric α,a 1-form β and C ∞ function φ(b2,s).We provide the projective factor of a class of general(α,β)-metrics F=αφ(b2,s),and apply these formulae to compute its flag curvature.  相似文献   

2.
In this paper, we study an important class of (α,β)-metrics in the form F = (α+β)^m+1/α^m on an n-dimensional manifold and get the conditions for such metrics to be weakly- Berwald metrics, where α = √aij(x)y^iy^j is a Riemannian metric and β = bi(x)y^i is a 1-form and m is a real number with m ≠ -1,0,-1/n. Furthermore, we also prove that this kind of (α,β)-metrics is of isotropic mean Berwald curvature if and only if it is of isotropic S-curvature. In this case, S-curvature vanishes and the metric is weakly-Berwald metric.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper, we study (α,β)-metrics of scalar flag curvature on a manifold M of dimension n (n 〉 3). Suppose that an (α,β)-metric F is not a Finsler metric of Randers type, that is, F ≠k1 V√α^2 + k2β^2 + k3β, where k1 〉 0, k2 and k3 are scalar functions on M. We prove that F is of scalar flag curvature and of vanishing S-curvature if metric. In this case, F is a locally Minkowski and only if the flag curvature K = 0 and F is a Berwald metric.  相似文献   

4.
Douglas metrics are metrics with vanishing Douglas curvature which is an important projective invariant in Finsler geometry. To find more Douglas metrics, in this paper we consider a class of Finsler metrics called general(α,β)-metrics, which are defined by a Riemannian metricα=(a_(ij)(x)y~iy~j)~(1/2) and a 1-form β= b_i(x)y~i. We obtain the differential equations that characterizes these metrics with vanishing Douglas curvature. By solving the equivalent PDEs, the metrics in this class are totally determined. Then many new Douglas metrics are constructed.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper, we study generalized Douglas–Weyl(α, β)-metrics. Suppose that a regular(α, β)-metric F is not of Randers type. We prove that F is a generalized Douglas–Weyl metric with vanishing S-curvature if and only if it is a Berwald metric. Moreover, by ignoring the regularity, if F is not a Berwald metric, then we find a family of almost regular Finsler metrics which is not Douglas nor Weyl. As its application, we show that generalized Douglas–Weyl square metric or Matsumoto metric with isotropic mean Berwald curvature are Berwald metrics.  相似文献   

6.
Let(M, F) be an n-dimensional Randers space with scalar flag curvature. In this paper, we will introduce the definition of a weak Einstein manifold. We can prove that if(M, F) is a weak Einstein manifold, then the flag curvature is constant.  相似文献   

7.
We classify the almost regular weakly stretch non-Randers-type(α, β)-metrics with vanishing Scurvature. In the class of regular metrics, they reduce to Berwald ones. Here, we demonstrate that when an almost regular weakly stretch non-Randers-type(α, β)-metric with vanishing S-curvature is not Berwaldian, then it is a weakly generalized unicorn. This yields an extension of Zou-Cheng and Chen-Liu's theorems. Finally, we show that any projective non-Randers β-change of a unicorn is a unicorn.  相似文献   

8.
In this paper,we get necessary and sufficient conditions for a Finsler space endowed with an(α,β)-metric where its geodesic coefficients G~i(x,y) and the reverse of geodesic coefficients G~i(x,-y) have the same Douglas curvature.They are the conditions such that(α,β)-metrics have reversible geodesics.  相似文献   

9.
We study a special class of Finsler metrics,namely,Matsumoto metrics F=α2α-β,whereαis a Riemannian metric andβis a 1-form on a manifold M.We prove that F is a(weak)Einstein metric if and only ifαis Ricci flat andβis a parallel 1-form with respect toα.In this case,F is Ricci flat and Berwaldian.As an application,we determine the local structure and prove the 3-dimensional rigidity theorem for a(weak)Einstein Matsumoto metric.  相似文献   

10.
In this paper, we study a significant non-Riemannian quantity Ξ-curvature, which is defined by S-curvature. Firstly, we obtain the formula of Ξ-curvature for(α, β)-metrics. Based on it, we show that the Ξ-curvature vanishes for a class of(α, β)-metrics. In the end, we get the relation ofΞ-curvature for conformally related Finsler metrics, and classify conformally flat(α, β)-metrics with almost vanishing Ξ-curvature.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, we study the (α,β)-metrics of scalar flag curvature in the form of F = α + εβ + κβ^2/α (ε and k ≠ 0 are constants) and F = α^2/α-β. We prove that these two kinds of metrics are weak Berwaldian if and only if they are Berwaldian and their flag curvatures vanish. In this case, the metrics are locally Minkowskian.  相似文献   

12.
By using curvature estimates, we prove that a complete non-compact hypersurface M with constant mean curvature and finite L^n-norm curvature in R^1+1 must be minimal, so that M is a hyperplane if it is strongly stable. This is a generalization of the result on stable complete minimal hypersurfaces of R^n+1. Moreover, complete strongly stable hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature and finite L^1-norm curvature in R^1+1 are considered.  相似文献   

13.
There is a long existing "unicorn" problem in Finsler geometry: whether or not any Landsberg metric is a Berwald metric? Some classes of metrics were studied in the past and no regular non-Berwaldian Landsberg metric was found. However, if the metric is almost regular(allowed to be singular in some directions),some non-Berwaldian Landsberg metrics were found in the past years. All of them are composed by Riemannian metrics and 1-forms. This motivates us to ?nd more almost regular non-Berwaldian Landsberg metrics in the class of general(α, β)-metrics. In this paper, we ?rst classify almost regular Landsberg general(α, β)-metrics into three cases and prove that those regular metrics must be Berwald metrics. By solving some nonlinear PDEs,some new almost regular Landsberg metrics are constructed which have not been described before.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, we study a class of Finsler metrics in the form , where is a Riemannian metric, form, and ∈ and k≠0 are constants. We obtain a sufficient and necessary condition for F to be locally projectively flat and give the non-trivial special solutions. Moreover, it is proved that such projectively flat Finsler metrics with the constant flag curvature must be locally Minkowskian.  相似文献   

15.
In this article, we study a class of Finsler metrics called general(α, β)-metrics,which are defined by a Riemannian metric α and a 1-form β. We determine all of Douglas general(α, β)-metrics on a manifold of dimension n 2.  相似文献   

16.
Let(M~n, g)(n ≥ 3) be an n-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold with harmonic curvature and positive Yamabe constant. Denote by R and R?m the scalar curvature and the trace-free Riemannian curvature tensor of M, respectively. The main result of this paper states that R?m goes to zero uniformly at infinity if for p ≥ n, the L~p-norm of R?m is finite.As applications, we prove that(M~n, g) is compact if the L~p-norm of R?m is finite and R is positive, and(M~n, g) is scalar flat if(M~n, g) is a complete noncompact manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature and finite L~p-norm of R?m. We prove that(M~n, g) is isometric to a spherical space form if for p ≥n/2, the L~p-norm of R?m is sufficiently small and R is positive.In particular, we prove that(M~n, g) is isometric to a spherical space form if for p ≥ n, R is positive and the L~p-norm of R?m is pinched in [0, C), where C is an explicit positive constant depending only on n, p, R and the Yamabe constant.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, we give the equation that characterizes projective vector fields on a Finsler manifold by the local coordinate. Moreover, we obtain a feature of the projective fields on the compact Finsler manifold with non-positive flag curvature and the non-existence of projective vector fields on the compact Finsler manifold with negative flag curvature. Furthermore, we deduce some expectable, but non-trivial relationships between geometric vector fields such as projective, affine, conformal, homothetic and Killing vector fields on a Finsler manifold.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, we consider the heat flow for the Hsystem with constant mean curvature in higher dimensions. We give sufficient conditions on the initial data such that the heat flow develops finite time singularity. We also provide a new set of initial data to guarantee the existence of global regular solution to the heat flow, that converges to zero in W 1,n with the decay rate t 2/(2-n) as time goes to infinity.  相似文献   

19.
Let M be a n-dimension closed minimally immersed hypersurface in the unit sphere S~(n 1),and let h denote the second fundamental form of M.We denote the square of the length of h by S.Then we have S=n(n-1)-R,where R is the scalar curvature of M, which shows that S is intrinsic.In particular,S is constant if and only if M has constant scalar curvature.  相似文献   

20.
We introduce the class of split regular Hom-Poisson color algebras as the natural generalization of split regular Hom-Poisson algebras and the one of split regular Hom-Lie color algebras. By developing techniques of connections of roots for this kind of algebras, we show∑that such a split regular Hom-Poisson color algebras A is of the form A = U +αIα with U a subspace of a maximal abelian subalgebra H and any Iα, a well described ideal of A, satisfying[Iα, Iβ] + IαIβ = 0 if [α]≠[β]. Under certain conditions, in the case of A being of maximal length, the simplicity of the algebra is characterized.  相似文献   

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