对位取代二苯乙烯衍生物的合成和非线性光学性质

合成了反式-4-[N-（乙氧基羰基-4"-硝基苯基）-N'-乙基氨基]-4'-(二甲基氨 基)二苯乙烯(DMANHAS)和三个新有机化合物。用核磁、红外以及元素分析进行了表 征。测试了紫外吸收光谱、单光子荧光光谱和双光子荧光光谱。在800nm的飞秒脉 冲激光激发下,反式-4-（N-羟乙基-N'-乙基氨基）-4'-(二甲基氨基)二苯乙烯 (DMAHAS)和反式-4-(N-羟乙基-N'-乙基氨基)-4'-(二乙基氨基)二苯乙烯(DEAHAS) 均发出较强的蓝紫色上转换荧光,荧光峰分别位于436和440nm,而DMANHAS和反式- 4-[N-(乙氧基羰基-4"-硝基苯基)-N'-乙基氨基]-4'-（二乙基氨基）二苯乙烯 (DEANHAS)没有荧光。     

吡啶盐二维电荷转移分子的设计、合成和超级化氯的测定

设计、合成了以吡啶阳离子为吸电子基团的二维电荷转移非线性光学生色团分子－双四苯鹏(反式)-4,4'-二{p-[(N-乙基-N-羟乙基)氨基]苯亚乙烯基}-N,N'-(1,2-乙基)-2,2'-联吡啶盐和双四苯硼(反式)-N-己基-咔唑-3,6-二(p-亚乙烯基-N-羟乙基-吡啶盐),利用超瑞利散射技术(HRS)测定了这两种分子的第一超级化率β,在1064nm分别为786x10^-^3^0esu和1770x10^-^3^0esu。双能级模型计算得到的β0的值分别为215x10^-^3^0esu和119x10^-^3^0esu。从分子结构的角度定性地分析了该类分子具有大β值的原因。     

吡啶盐二维电荷转移分子的设计、合成和超级化氯的测定

设计、合成了以吡啶阳离子为吸电子基团的二维电荷转移非线性光学生色团分子－双四苯鹏(反式)-4,4'-二{p-[(N-乙基-N-羟乙基)氨基]苯亚乙烯基}-N,N'-(1,2-乙基)-2,2'-联吡啶盐和双四苯硼(反式)-N-己基-咔唑-3,6-二(p-亚乙烯基-N-羟乙基-吡啶盐),利用超瑞利散射技术(HRS)测定了这两种分子的第一超级化率β,在1064nm分别为786x10^-^3^0esu和1770x10^-^3^0esu。双能级模型计算得到的β0的值分别为215x10^-^3^0esu和119x10^-^3^0esu。从分子结构的角度定性地分析了该类分子具有大β值的原因。     

一系列新的双光子聚合引发剂:合成与非线性光学性质

通过无溶剂反应,合成了四种具有D-π-D(D-供体,π-共轭体系)结构的光聚合引发剂,即4,4′-双[2-(4-N,N-二乙胺基)-苯乙烯基]联苯(BDEVB)、4,4′-双[2-(4-N,N-二丙胺基)-苯乙烯基]联苯(BDPVB)、4,4′-双[2-(4-N,N-二丁胺基)-苯乙烯基]联苯(BDBVB)和4,4′-双[2-(4-N-甲基-N-羟乙基胺基)-苯乙烯基]联苯(BMHVB),并利用1HNMR,IR和元素分析进行了表征,同时研究了它们在不同溶剂中的单光子和双光子荧光.实验结果表明:不同的电子供体使其单光子荧光和双光子吸收截面具有不同的变化趋势.     

八极分子2,4,6-三[4-[4-[N-乙基-N-(2-羟乙基)]氨基苯偶氮基]苯乙烯基]均三嗪的合成

以乙睛和乙醇为原料经2步反应合成了2,4,6-三甲基均三嗪(1);以对硝基甲苯和N-乙基苯胺为原料经3步反应合成了4-[4-[N-乙基-N-(2-羟乙基)]氨基苯偶氮基]苯甲醛(4);1与4在氢氧化钾的作用下经羟醛缩合合成了偶氮型八极分子2,4,6-三[4-[4-[N-乙基-N-(2-羟乙基)]氨基苯偶氮基]苯乙烯基]...     

三苯胺-吡啶衍生物的三光子吸收及光限幅特性

合成了3个三苯胺-吡啶衍生物4-乙烯基吡啶-4'-(N,N-二苯胺基)苯(PPAB)、三[4-(4-吡啶乙烯基)苯]胺(TPPA)和4-(对-甲基-乙烯基吡啶碘盐)-4'-(N,N-二苯胺基)苯(PBPI),研究了它们的单光子荧光和三光子荧光性质.在1310nm飞秒激光激发下,化合物PPAB,PBPI and TPPA在二氯甲烷溶液中发出很强的三光子上转换荧光,荧光峰分别位于648,625,696nm.用飞秒Ti:Sapphire激光器非线性透过率法测得3个化合物在1310nm三光子吸收截面分别为1.91×10-79,3.46×10-79,3.64×10-79cm6·s2,它们具有很强的三光子吸收和光限幅效应.     

新型Eu(Ⅲ)配合物的合成及其晶体结构

通过反式4-[4'-(N,N-二乙基胺)苯乙烯基]-N-甲基吡啶碘盐与β-二酮稀土化合物反应,合成了一种新型的Eu(Ⅲ)配合物(1),其结构经JH NMR和单晶X-射线衍射表征.1属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,晶胞参数a=10.543(5)A,b=22.653(5) A,c=26.053(5)A,β=113.272(5)°,V=5716.0(3)A3,Dc=1.515g·cm-3,2=4,F(000)=2608,μ=1.333 mm-1,最终偏离因子Ri=0.0669.     

铜(Ⅰ)配合物的不对称催化1,4-共轭加成反应

以两个新型手性配体S-(+)-2-(2-吡啶酰胺基)-2'-(二苯基膦基)-1,1'-联苯(1a)和S-(+)-2-(6-甲基-2-吡啶酰胺基)-2'-(二苯基膦基)-1,1'-联萘(1b)的铜配合物催化的二乙基锌对开链烯酮的1,4-共轭加成反应的研究。以1a为标准配体,查耳酮为代表性底物,考察了溶剂、催化剂前体等因素对反应的影响。在优化条件下,系统研究了以[Cu(OTf)](C~6H~6)~1~/~2/1b为催化剂,甲苯-二氯乙烷为溶剂时进行了二乙基锌对七个开链烯酮的1,4-共轭加成反应,取得了突破性进展,获得最高达98%e.e.值的加成产物。     

2-[（4'-N，N-二甲胺基）苯乙烯基]-5-二米基硼-噻吩的合成-结构与光物理性质

合成了以含硼（III）基团为电子受体，以二甲胺基为电子给体，以苯乙烯基 噻吩为共轭桥的新化合物2-[（4'-N，N-二甲胺基）苯乙烯基]-5-二米基硼-噻吩 trans-2-[(4'-N, N-dimethylamino) styryl]-5-dimesitylboryl-thiophene（简 写为DMASBT，5）。X射线衍射方法测定其单晶结构表明，硼原子与π共轭桥之间的 硼碳键相对于其它的硼碳键明显缩短，硼与π共轭桥之间存在除了σ键之外的p-π 共轭作用。研究了它在不同溶剂中的光物理性质，发现它具有突出的溶致变色效应 。在极性较大的溶剂中，有较高的荧光量子产率和较长的荧光寿命。激光实验发现 ，DMASBT在近红外波段（750～850 nm）有较强的非线性吸收，用波长为800 nm的 红色飞秒激光激发时，DMASBT在四氢呋喃中发现波长为559 nm的强的绿色上转换荧 光。     

酸性离子液体催化合成N-氰乙基-N-羟乙基苯胺

N-氰乙基-N-羟乙基苯胺是一种具有广泛用途的染料中间体,针对传统合成方法中的缺陷,以1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑硫酸氢盐([BMIM]HSO 4)为催化剂,丙烯腈和N-羟乙基苯胺为原料,建立了N-氰乙基-N-羟乙基苯胺的绿色合成新工艺。系统考察了离子液体种类、离子液体用量、底物比例等因素的影响规律,结果表明,[BMIM]HSO 4用量为0.8 mmol,n(N-羟乙基苯胺)∶[KG-*3/5]n(丙烯腈)=1∶[KG-*3/5]1.2,反应温度为90℃,反应时间为12 h时,N-氰乙基-N-羟乙基苯胺产率最高(89%),离子液体循环使用5次后,催化活性基本保持不变。     

A New Organic Up-conversion Laser Dye HEASPS

TWo-photon absorption (TPA) is such a process in which a molecule simultaneouslyabsorbs tWo photons to access an excited state. The charm of the materials with largeTPA cross section is due to the virtUe of using near-IR tWo-photon as pump source forUV-visible excitation, which leads to a deeper penetration in the media. In addition, thequadratic intensity dependence of the tWo-photon process allows for excitation ofchromophores with a high degree of spatial selectivity. In laser device …     

Synthesis and Characterization of a New Organic Up-conversion Laser Dye HMASPS

IntroductionTwo-photonpumpedup-conversionmaterialsusedasthelasermediahavetheadvantageofbeingpumpedatlongerwavelengths(e.g.at1064"m),wheretheorganicdyesarerelativelyphotostable,andemissionatshorterwavelengths(e.g.at625"m).WiththeTPPup-conversion,therangeofthelasingmaterialsisexpandedinlasingdevicefabrication.Materialswithhighlasingefficiencyareingreatdemand.Inthecourseofexploringstrongtwo-photonabsorption(TPA)compounds,symmetricandasymmetricintramolecularchargetransferorganicmoleculeshavebee…     

Single & Two-photon Excited Fluorescence of Two New Compounds with 2-Benzothiazolyl as Electron Acceptor

When certain lasers are used as pump source, some organic molecules can simultaneously absorb two photons to reach one of their excited states and subsequently frequency up-converted fluorescence emission may follow1,2. Compared with common single-photon excited fluorescence (SPEF), this two-photon excited fluorescence (TPEF) is characterized by its excitation process of two-photon absorption (TPA) that presents several advantages including high three-dimensional resolution as well as low…     

上转换荧光化合物DMSSB与CSSB的合成、结构与光物理性质

以苯并噻唑为电子受体,以双苯乙烯基为共轭桥链,分别以二甲基胺和咔唑为电子给体合成了2个新的有机化合物DMSSB(反式,反式-2-{4-[(4-N,N-二甲基胺)苯乙烯基]苯乙烯基}-1,3-苯并噻唑)和CSSB(反式,反式-2-{4-[(4-N-咔唑)苯乙烯基]苯乙烯基}-1,3-苯并噻唑).用X射线衍射方法测定了CSSB的晶体结构.用波长为800nm的激光激发时,DMSSB与CSSB在THF中分别发出强的上转换橙色(λ_max=589nm)和蓝绿色荧光(λ_max=488nm).2个化合物在不同溶剂中的光物理数据和理论计算结果表明,苯并噻唑基是一个很好的电子受体.     

Synthesis and Properties of a New Two-photon-absorbed Material Heasps

Abstract

A new dye Trans-4-[p-(N-hydroxyethyl-N-ethyiamino)styryl]-N-methylpyridinium p-toluene sulfonate (HEASPS) was synthesized, and the two-photon absorption (TPA), TPA-induced frequency up-conversion emission, and two-photon pumped (TPP) frequency up-converted lasing properties of this new dye were experimentally studied. This new dye has a moderate TPA cross-section of\sigma₂ = 4.7 × 10^?48 cm⁴ .s/photon at 1064nm, but exhibits a high lasing efficiency. The net conversion efficiency from the absorbed 1064 nm pump pulse energy to the 626 nm up-converted lasing energy is 18.2% at the pump energy level of 1.9 mJ.     

Crystal Structure and Characterization of a Dye with Two-photon Pumoed Frequency-upconverted Lasing Properties

The title compound, trans-4-[ p-( N-ethyl-N-(hydroxyethyl ) amino) styryl ]-N-methylpyridiniumtetraphenylborate (abbreviated as ESMT, C46H49N4OB) crystallizes in a space group P1- with a= 0. 983 23 (15)nm, b=1.410 73(16) nm, c=1.54 21(12) nm, a=95.252(13)°, β=91.959(17)°, γ= 107.421(12)°, Z=2, F(000)=712, μ= 0.1 mm-1 Mo Ka radiation, R=0. 093 8. The result shows that the cation of themolecule almost lies in one plane, the hydroxyethyl group is perpendicular to the plane, the anion takes a slightdistorted tetrahedral geometry. Also the thermal stability, two-photon fluorescence, two-photon pumped lasingproperty for the title compound were studied.     

对称4-枝和8-枝噁二唑衍生物的合成与荧光性质

采用Wittig-Horner和Heck反应合成了3个对称多枝[1,3,4]-噁二唑衍生物2,5-双{4-{4-[N,N-二(4-溴苯基)-氨基] 苯乙烯基}苯基}-1,3,4-噁二唑(BrPASPO), 2,5-双{4-{4-{N,N-二{4-{4-[5-(4-叔丁基苯基)-1,3,4-噁二唑基-2-]苯乙烯基}苯基}氨基}苯乙烯基}苯基}-1,3,4-噁二唑(TPASPO)和2,5-双{4-{4-{N,N-二{4-{3,5-二[5-(4-叔丁基苯基)-1,3,4-噁二唑基-2]-苯乙烯基}苯基}氨基}苯乙烯基}苯基}-1,3,4-噁二唑(OPASPO). 目标化合物的结构经过红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱、质谱和熔点确认. 在CH2Cl2溶液中三者的最大吸收波长分别在403 (BrPASPO), 408 (TPASPO)和409 nm (OPASPO), 荧光发射峰分别为495 (BrPASPO), 509 (TPASPO)和506 nm (OPASPO). 化合物TPASPO和OPASPO在CH2Cl2溶液中的荧光量子产率分别为0.47和0.45. 8枝化合物的荧光寿命高于4枝化合物. 对称多枝化合物具有很强的分子内电荷转移能力和荧光发射能力.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of E,E-1,4-Bis[4＇-(N,N-di-n-butylamino)-styryl]-2,5-dimenthoxybenzene

The title compound E,E-1,4-bis[4＇-(N,N-di-n-butylamino)styryl]-2,5-dimen- thoxybenzene (abbreviated to DBMB) has been synthesized by the wittig reaction of [(2,5- dimethoxy-1,4-phenylene)]bis(methylene)]bistriphenylphosphonium dichloride with 4-(N,N-di-n- butylamino)benzaldehyde. Its crystal structure was determined by a four-circle diffractometer. Crystal data: C40H56N2O2, Mr = 596.87, triclinic, space group P, a = 0.9303(2), b = 0.9625(2), c = 1.0442(2) nm, α = 81.493(12), β = 78.387(12), γ = 87.876(11)°, V = 0.9057(4) nm3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.094 g/cm3, F(000) = 326, μ(MoKa) = 0.066 mm-1, the final R = 0.0925 and wR = 0.2092. The results reveal that the molecule is a completely reverse structure with fine symmetry and a conju- gated system.     

Two-photon induced fluorescence of novel dyes

Three novel compounds, trans-2-[p-(N-ethyl-N-(hydroxyethyl)amino)styryl]-N-methylbenzothiazolium iodide (1), trans-2-[p-(N-ethyl-N-(hydroxyethyl)amino)styryl]-1′,3′,3′-trimethylindolium iodide (2), and trans-2-[p-(N,N-dimethylamino)styryl]-1′,3′,3′-trimethylindolium iodide (3), were synthesized and their two-photon induced fluorescence behavior was studied. Under excitation by 1064 nm laser irradiation, the solutions of these compounds exhibit two-photon induced fluorescence with λ_max at 639, 666 and 665 nm for 1, 2 and 3 respectively.     

Multiple mixed-valence behavior in trans,trans-[(tpy)(Cl)2Os(III)(mu-1,3-N3)Os(III)(Cl)2(tpy)]+. An azido bridge from the reaction between trans-[Os(VI)(tpy)(Cl)2(N)]+ and NH3

Reaction between the Os(VI)-nitrido complex, trans-[OsVI(tpy)(Cl)2(N)]PF6 (tpy = 2,2':6',2' '-terpyridine), and ammonia (NH3) under N2 in dry CH3CN gives the mu-1,3-azido bridged [OsII-N3-OsII]- dimer, trans,trans-NH4[(tpy)(Cl)2OsII(N3)OsII(Cl)2(tpy)]. It undergoes air oxidation to give the [OsIII-N3-OsIII]+ analogue, trans,trans-[(tpy)(Cl)2OsIII(N3)OsIII(Cl)2(tpy)]PF6 ([OsIII-N3-OsIII]PF6), which has been isolated and characterized. The structural formulation as a mu-1,3-N3 bridged complex has been established by infrared and 15N NMR measurements on the 15N-labeled forms, [OsIII-14N=15N=14N-OsIII]+, [OsIII-15N=14N=15N-OsIII]+, and [OsIII-15N=15N=15N-OsIII]+. Cyclic voltammetric measurements in 0.2 M Bu4NPF6/CH3CN reveal the existence of five chemically reversible waves from 1.40 to -0.12 V for couples ranging from OsV-OsIV/OsIV-OsIV to OsIII-OsII/OsII-OsII. DeltaE1/2 values for couples adjacent to the three mixed-valence forms are 0.19 V for OsIII-OsII, 0.52 V for OsIV-OsIII, and >0.71 V for OsV-OsIV. In CH3CN at 60 degrees C, [OsIII-N3-OsIII]+ undergoes a [2 + 3] cycloaddition with CH3CN at the mu-N3- bridge followed by a solvolysis to give trans-[OsIII(tpy)(Cl)2(5-MeCN4)] and trans-[OsIII(tpy)(Cl)2(NCCH3)]PF6.