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1.
Reaction of L {L = [24]aneS 8, [28]aneS 8} with two molar equivalents of [Cu(NCMe) 4]X (X − = ClO 4−, BF 4−, PF 6−) in MeCN affords the white binuclear copper(I) complexes [Cu 2(L)] 2+. A single crystal X-ray structure determination of [CU 2([24]aneS 8)](BF 4) 2 shows two tetrahedral copper(I) centres, each of which is coordinated to four thioether sulphur-donors, Cu---S(1) = 2.263(3), Cu---S(4) = 2.363(3), Cu---S(7) = 2.349(3), Cu---S(10) = 2.261(3) Å. The Cu … Cu distance is 5.172(3) Å. A single crystal X-ray structure determination Of [CU 2([28]aneS 8)](ClO 4) 2 shows that this complex also contain two tetrahedral copper(I) centres, each coordinated to four thioether sulphur-donors, Cu---S(1) = 2.278(5), Cu---S(4) = 2.333(5), Cu---S(8) = 2.328(5), CU---S(11) = 2.268(5) Å. The Cu … Cu distance of 6.454(3) Å is greater than in [CU 2([24]aneS 8)] 2+ , reflecting the greater cavity size in [CU 2([28]aneS 8)] 2+. Cyclic voltammetry of [CU 2([24]aneS 8)] 2+ and [CU 2([28]aneS 8)] 2+ at platinum electrodes in MeCN (0.1 M nBU 4NPF 6) shows irreversible oxidations at Epa, = +0.88 V, +0.92 V vs Fc/Fc +, respectively, at a scan rate of 200 mV s −1. Coulometric measurements in MeCN confirm these oxidations to be two-electron (one electron per copper) processes to give binuclear copper(II) species. Oxidation of the binuclear copper(I) precursors with H 2SO 4 or HNO 3 affords ESR-active copper(II) species which presumably incorporate SO 42− and NO 3− bridges. 相似文献
2.
The Hg(II) complex [Hg(TFP) 2(OTFP) 3][ClO 4] 2 with TFP=tri-2-furyl-phosphine and OTFP=tri-2-furylphosphinoxide has been prepared and characterised. It crystallises in the hexagonal P6 3/ m space group with Z=2, a=13.308(3), c=21.092 (4) Å, V=3235(1) Å 3. The structure of the complex cation consists of independent molecules with Hg pentacoordinated in exact trigonal bipyramidal geometry. 相似文献
3.
The compound [Zn(H 2O) 4] 2[H 2As 6V 15O 42(H 2O)]·2H 2O (1) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, ESR, magnetic measurement, third-order nonlinear property study and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound 1 crystallizes in trigonal space group R3, a= b=12.0601(17) Å, c=33.970(7) Å, γ=120°, V=4278.8(12) Å 3, Z=3 and R1( wR2)=0.0512 (0.1171). The crystal structure is constructed from [H 2As 6V 15O 42(H 2O)] 4− anions and [Zn(H 2O) 4] 2+ cations linked through hydrogen bonds into a network. The [H 2As 6V 15O 42(H 2O)] 6− cluster consists of 15 VO 5 square pyramids linked by three As 2O 5 handle-like units. 相似文献
4.
Reaction of HgSO 4 with one molar equivalent of L{L = [18]aneN 2S 4 (1,4,10,13-tetrathia-7,16-diazacyclooctadecane) or Me 2[18]aneN 2S 4 (7,16-dimethyl-1,4,10,13-tetrathia-7,16-diazacyclooctadecane)} in refluxing MeOH-H 2O for 15 min affords a colourless solution containing the complex cation [Hg(L)] 2+. Addition of excess PF 6− counterion gives the complex [Hg([18]aneN 2S 4)](PF 6) 2·4/3H 2O as a cream coloured solid. A single crystal X-ray structure determination shows mercury(II) bound to a severely distorted octahedral arrangement of the six macrocyclic donor atoms, Hg---S = 2.655(5), 2.735(4), 2.751(4), 2.639(5) Å, Hg---N = 2.473(11), 2.472(17) Å. The cation is in a rac configuration with the two SCH 2CH 2NCH 2CH 2S linkages bound meridionally to the metal centre. 相似文献
5.
Members of the series of bridging diphosphine clusters [Os 3(CO) 10(diphos)] where diphos = Ph 2P(CH 2nPPh 2 [dppm ( n = 1), dppe ( n = 2), dppp ( n = 3), or dppb ( n = 4)] show interesting differences in their reactivity towards H + and H 2. Protonation leads to [Os 3(μ-H)(CO) 10(diphos)] + with the hydrides bridging the same osmium atoms as the diphos ligand when diphos is dppe, dppp, or dppb, whereas the hydride and dppm bridge different edges in [Os 39μ-H)(CO) 10(dppm)] +. Hydrogenation of the 1,2-diphos compounds leads to [Os 3(μ-H) 2(CO) 8(diphos)] (diphos = dppm, dppe, dppp) in good to excellent yield but the dppb analogue could not be made. Geometric and electronic factors affecting the ability to incorporate hydride ligands in these clusters are discussed. 相似文献
6.
Reaction of [U(Tp Me2) 2(NR 2)] (R = Ph, SiMe 3) with protic substrates such as 2,4,6-trimethylphenol (HOC 6H 2-2,4,6-Me 3), 3,5-dimethylpyrazole (Hdmpz), 2-mercaptopyridine (HSC 5H 4N) and phenylacetylene (HCCPh) afforded the corresponding [U(Tp Me2) 2(OAr)] (Ar = C 6H 2-2,4,6-Me 3) (1), [U(Tp Me2) 2(dmpz)] (2), [U(Tp Me2) 2(η 2-SC 5H 4N)] (3), and [U(Tp Me2) 2(CCPh)] (4) compounds. Reaction of [U(Tp Me2) 2(NR 2)] with Me 3SnCl or Me 3SiBr gave [U(Tp Me2) 2Cl] (5) and [U(Tp Me2) 2Br] (6), respectively, in high yield. The amido precursors failed to react with cyclopentadiene, but metathesis of [U(Tp Me2) 2I] with NaCp yielded [U(κ 3-Tp Me2)(κ 2-Tp Me2)(η 5-Cp)] (7). Thermolysis of 7 resulted in oxidation of the metal centre and redistribution of the ligands, giving [UCp 3(dmpz)] (8), pyrazabole (9) and [U(Tp Me2)(dmpz) 3] (10). The complexes have been fully characterized by spectroscopic methods and the structures of 1, 2, and 5 were confirmed by X-ray crystallographic studies. In the solid state the complexes exhibit distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometries. 相似文献
7.
The diorganoplatinum(II) complexes PtR 2{(py) 3COH} (R = Me, Ph; (py) 3COH = tris(pyridin-2-yl)methanol) react with water in organic solvents to form diorgano(hydroxo)platinum(IV) cations [Pt(OH)R 2{(py) 3COH}] +, and the cation with R = Ph reacts with dilute nitric acid to form [PtPh 2{(py) 3COH}(OH 2)] 2+. The cation in [PtPh 2{(py) 3COH}(OH 2)][NO 3] 2 · H 2O has octahedral geometry with a Pt---O bond distance of 2.04(1) Å. The higher trans influence of phenyl than aqua ligands is reflected in the Pt---N bond distances: 2.14(2) and 2.17(1) Å trans to the phenyl groups, and 1.99(2) Å trans to the aqua ligand. 相似文献
8.
The energy-localized CNDO/2 molecular orbitais have been calculated for the clusters containing molybdenum, > {Mo 3S 42Mo} 8+ and> Mo 3S 4]CuI> 4+, versus the prototype arene-metal sandwich (C 6H 6) 2Cr and half-sandwich complexes C 6H 6Cr(CO) 3. The bonding characteristics of these compounds are described from a localization bonding viewpoint. There are two typical M-arene and M-[Mo 3S 4] bondings. One is formed by electron donation from the three-center two-electron π-bonds in the arene or [Mo 3S 4] 4+ ligands into the vacant hybrid orbitais of the “stranger” metal atom. In the other M-arene or M-[Mo 3S 4] bond there is very little donation by the lone electron pair occupying the d AOs of the “stranger” metal atom to the arene or [Mo 3S 4] 4+ ligands. The analogy of the ligand [Mo 3S 4] 4+ in the clusters studied with the ligand benzene is also briefly discussed. 相似文献
9.
The 60-electron tetrahedral clusters W 2Ir 2(μ-L)(CO) 8(η 5-C 5H 4Me) 2 [L=dppe (2), dppf (3)] have been prepared from reaction between W 2Ir 2(CO) 10(η 5-C 5H 4Me) 2 (1) and the corresponding diphosphine in 52 and 66% yields, respectively. A structural study of 2 reveals that three edges of a WIr 2 face are spanned by bridging carbonyls, that the iridium-ligated diphosphine coordinates diaxially and that the tungsten-bound methylcyclopentadienyls coordinate axially and apically with respect to the plane of bridging carbonyls. A structural study of 3 reveals that the dppf ligand bridges an Ir---Ir bond which is also spanned by a bridging carbonyl; tungsten-ligated methylcyclopentadienyl ligands and terminal carbonyls result in electronic asymmetry (17e and 19e iridium atoms) in the electron-precise cluster. Both clusters show two reversible one-electron oxidation processes and an irreversible two-electron reduction; the dppf-containing cluster 3 has a further, irreversible, one-electron oxidation process. UV–vis-NIR spectroelectrochemical studies of the 2→2 +→2 2+ progression reveal the appearance of a low-energy transition on oxidation to 2 + which persists on further oxidation to 2 2+. 相似文献
10.
The reactions of the diruthenium carbonyl complexes [Ru 2(μ-dppm) 2(CO) 4(μ,η 2-O 2CMe)]X (X=BF 4− (1a) or PF 6− (1b)) with neutral or anionic bidentate ligands (L,L) afford a series of the diruthenium bridging carbonyl complexes [Ru 2(μ-dppm) 2(μ-CO) 2(η 2-(L,L)) 2]X n ((L,L)=acetate (O 2CMe), 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy), acetylacetonate (acac), 8-quinolinolate (quin); n=0, 1, 2). Apparently with coordination of the bidentate ligands, the bound acetate ligand of [Ru 2(μ-dppm) 2(CO) 4(μ,η 2-O 2CMe)] + either migrates within the same complex or into a different one, or is simply replaced. The reaction of [Ru 2(μ-dppm) 2(CO) 4(μ,η 2-O 2CMe)] + (1) with 2,2′-bipyridine produces [Ru 2(μ-dppm) 2(μ-CO) 2(η 2-O 2CMe) 2] (2), [Ru 2(μ-dppm) 2(μ-CO) 2(η 2-O 2CMe)(η 2-bpy)] + (3), and [Ru 2(μ-dppm) 2(μ-CO) 2(η 2-bpy) 2] 2+ (4). Alternatively compound 2 can be prepared from the reaction of 1a with MeCO 2H–Et 3N, while compound 4 can be obtained from the reaction of 3 with bpy. The reaction of 1b with acetylacetone–Et 3N produces [Ru 2(μ-dppm) 2(μ-CO) 2(η 2-O 2CMe)(η 2-acac)] (5) and [Ru 2(μ-dppm) 2(μ-CO) 2(η 2-acac) 2] (6). Compound 2 can also react with acetylacetone–Et 3N to produce 6. Surprisingly [Ru 2(μ-dppm) 2(μ-CO) 2(η 2-quin) 2] (7) was obtained stereospecifically as the only one product from the reaction of 1b with 8-quinolinol–Et 3N. The structure of 7 has been established by X-ray crystallography and found to adopt a cis geometry. Further, the stereospecific reaction is probably caused by the second-sphere π–π face-to-face stacking interactions between the phenyl rings of dppm and the electron-deficient six-membered ring moiety of the bound quinolinate (i.e. the N-included six-membered ring) in 7. The presence of such interactions is indeed supported by an observed charge-transfer band in a UV–vis spectrum. 相似文献
11.
The bimetallic [Pt(NH 3) 4] 2[W(CN) 8][NO 3]·2H 2O is characterised by single-crystal X-ray diffraction [S.G. P2 1/ m(11), a=8.0418(7), b=19.122(2), c=9.0812(6) Å, Z=2]. All platinum centres have the square-plane D4h geometry with average dimensions Pt(1)–N 2.042(2) and Pt(2)–N 2.037(10) Å. The octacyanotungstate anion has the square-antiprismatic D4d configuration with average dimensions W(1)–C 2.164(13), C–N 1.140(12), W(1)–N 3.303(5) Å. The structure exhibits two different mutual orientations of Pt versus W units resulting in Pt(2)–W(1), W(1) * separations of 4.77(2), 4.55(2) * and Pt(1)–W(1) of 6.331(8) Å. A centrosymmetric structure reveals groups of two distinct columns: the first is formed by intercalated NO 3− between parallel [Pt(1)(NH 3) 4] 2+ planes and the second consists of [W(CN) 8] 3− interlayered by, parallel to square faces of W-antiprisms, [Pt(2)(NH 3) 4] 2+. The structure is stabilised through a three-dimensional hydrogen bond network via nitrogen atoms of cyanide ligands, hydrogen atoms of NH 3 ligands, water molecules and oxygen atoms of NO 3− counteranions. The vibrational pattern and the range of ν(CN) frequencies attributable to the electronic environment of W(V) and W(IV) are consistent with the ground state Pt(II)↔W(V) charge transfer. 相似文献
12.
The coordinatively unsaturated cluster [Pt 3(μ 3-CO)(μ-dppm) 3] 2+ (1, dppm = Ph 2PCH 2PPh 2) reacts with Na +[M(CO) 5] − to give the mixed metal clusters [Pt 3{M(CO) 3}(μ-dppm) 3] + (M = Re, 2; Mn, 3). The new clusters are characterized by spectroscopic methods and, for M = Re, by an X-ray structure determination. The Pt 3Re core in 2 is tetrahedral with particularly short metal-metal distances. 相似文献
13.
The complexes formed from copper(II) and 2-(5-bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-diethylaminophenol (5-Br-PADAP or HL) in aqueous methanol solution was studied by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. The solution of a 1:1 complex of Cu(II) with 5-Br-PADAP showed five peaks assignable to a binuclear complex [Cu 2L 2(AcO)] + and mononuclear complexes [CuL] +, [CuL(H 2O)] +, [CuL(AcOH)] + and [CuL(HL)] + (AcO=acetate). Collision activated dissociation revealed the relative order of bonding strengths; Cu–L>Cu–HL>CuL–AcOH>CuL–H 2O. The peak intensities of the binuclear complex showed second-order dependency on those of the mono complex. As for the solution of Ni(II)–5-Br-PADAP, no binuclear complex was observed in the mass spectra. Thus, it was suggested that [Cu 2L 2(AcO)] + was formed by the fast gas phase reaction: 2[CuL] ++AcO −[Cu 2L 2(AcO)] +. 相似文献
14.
Various routes to Ni II aminoalkoxides have been investigated. A nickel isopropoxide derivative 1 was prepared by anodic dissolution of the metal in the presence of LiCl as electrolyte. Alcoholysis reactions of 1 with 1-dimethylamino-2-propanol afforded the homoleptic nickel(II) aminoalkoxide 2 together with a Ni---Li species 3. 2 was also obtained by metathesis reactions between sodium alkoxide and the nickel hexammine complex whereas the reaction between the latter and the aminoalcohol led to an halide solvate, cis-NiCl 2(η 2-ROH) 2, 4. The various compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR and UV-vis spectroscopies as well as by X-ray diffraction for 3 and 4. 3 corresponds to [Li(Pr iOH)Ni(η 2-OCHMeCH 2NMe 2)Cl] 2 and the overall structure can be seen as two [Ni(η 2-OCHMeCH 2NMe 2) 2Cl] − moieties assembled by Li(Pr iOH) +. The lithium atom is 4-coordinate due to its interaction with the oxygen atoms of the aminoalkoxide ligands. Nickel is 5-coordinate with a distorted tetragonal pyramidal stereochemistry, one nitrogen being in the apical position. The metal displays a distorted octahedral surrounding for the NiCl 2 adduct 4. The bond distances vary in the order Ni---OR < Ni---N ≈ Ni---O(H)R < Ni---Cl for 3 and 4. The various compounds (except 1) are soluble in organic media. 相似文献
15.
Hydrothermal reaction of copper(II) acetate, 2,2′-bipyridine (bipy) and NH 4VO 3 at 170 °C lead to a new layered polyoxovanadate with organically covalent-bonded copper(II) complex, Cu 2(bipy) 2V 6O 17 (1). Cu 2(bipy) 2V 6O 17 (1) is a new copper(II) vanadium(V) oxide featuring a new layered architecture, in which the V 2O 7 dimeric units and the cyclic tetranuclear V 4O 12 cluster units are interconnected via corner sharing into a unique one-dimensional {V 6O 17} 4− anionic chain, such chains are further bridged by {Cu(bipy)} 2+ complex cations into a 010 organic–inorganic hybrid layer. 相似文献
16.
A series of heterodimetallic complexes of general formula (C 5R 5)M(μ-CO) 3RuC 5Me 5 (M = Cr, Mo, W; R = Me, Et) has been prepared in good yields by the reaction of [C 5R 5M(CO) 3] − with [C 5Me 5Ru(CH 3CN) 3] +. (C 5Me 4Et)W(μ-CO) 3Ru(C 5Me 5) was characterized by a crystal structure determination. The W---Ru bond length of 2.41 Å is consistent with the formulation of a metal-metal triple bond, while the unsymmetrical bonding mode of the three bridging carbonyl groups reflects the inherent non-equivalence of the two different C 5R 5M-units. Using [CpRu(CH 3CN) 3] + or [CpRu(CO) 2(CH 3CN)] + as the cationic precursor leads to the formation of dimetallic species (C 5R 5)M(CO) 5RuC 5H 5 with both bridging and terminal carbonyl groups. 相似文献
17.
LnCl 3 (Ln=Nd, Gd) reacts with C 5H 9C 5H 4Na (or K 2C 8H 8) in THF (C 5H 9C 5H 4 = cyclopentylcyclopentadienyl) in the ratio of 1 : to give (C 5H 9C 5H 4)LnCl 2(THF) n (orC 8H 8)LnCl 2(THF) n], which further reacts with K 2C 8H 8 (or C 5H 9C 5H 4Na) in THF to form the litle complexes. If Ln=Nd the complex (C 8H 8)Nd(C 5H 9C 5H 4)(THF) 2 (a) was obtained: when Ln=Gd the 1 : 1 complex [(C 8H 8)Gd(C %H 9)(THF)][(C 8H 8)Gd(C 5H 9H 4)(THF) 2] (b) was obtained in crystalline form. The crystal structure analysis shows that in (C8H8)Ln(C5H9C5H4)(THF)2 (Ln=Nd or Gd), the Cyclopentylcyclopentadieny (η5), cyclooctatetraenyl (η8) and two oxygen atoms from THF are coordinated to Nd3+ (or Gd3+) with coordination number 10. The centroid of the cyclopentadienyl ring (Cp′) in C5H9C5H4 group, cyclooctatetraenyl centroid (COTL) and two oxygens (THF) form a twisted tetrahedron around Nd3+ (or Gd3+). In (C8H8)Gd(C5H9C5H4)(THF), the cyclopentyl-cyclopentadienyl (η5), cyclooctatetraenyl (η8) and one oxygen atom are coordinated to Gd3+ with the coordination number of 9 and Cp′, COT and oxygen atom form a triangular plane around Gd3+, which is almost in the plane (dev. -0.0144 Å). 相似文献
18.
The reaction of K[ReH 6(PPh 3) 2] with [RhCl(CO)L 2] [L= PPh 3, 1,2,5-triphenylphosphole (TPP), or P(OMe) 3] leads to the new electronically unsaturated heterobimetallic polyhydride complexes [(CO)(PPh 3) 2HRe(μ-H) 3RhL 2] in moderate-to-good yields. The structures of these complexes have been established on the basis of spectroscopic data, especially 1H and 31P NMR. The bridging hydride ligands are fluxional but there is either a slow or nonexistent exchange between terminal and bridging hydrides. For L = PPh 3 or TPP, protonation with tetrafluoroboric acid affords quantitatively the cationic complexes [(CO)(PPh 3) 2HRe(μ-H) 3RhHL 2] +, isolated as the BF 4− or the BPh 4− salts. 相似文献
19.
Treatment of CpMoC1 3(MeCN) 2 with SbCl 5 in acetonitrile solution provides the solvated cationic series [CpMoCl 2(MeCN) 3] +, [CpMoCl(MeCN) 4] 2+ and [CpMo(MeCN) 6] 3+ as hexachloroantimon(V)ate salts following sequential halide abstraction. Characterization follows from microanalytical and spectroscopic (IR, and 1H NMR) data and, in the case of [CpMoCl(MeCN) 4][SbCl 6] 2 · MeCN, by X-ray crystallographic studies. The structure is disordered but individual cations contain a six coordinated pseudo-octahedral metal geometry in which the cyclopentadienyl ligand (regarded as unidentate) and the chlorine atom occupy axial positions with an equatorial array of four acetonitrile ligands. 相似文献
20.
An unexpected trimanganese(I) tetrathiolate-bridged complex, [Mn 3(CO) 9(μ-SC 6H 5) 4] −, with an incomplete cubane structure, was obtained by thermal reaction of [Mn 2(CO) 10] with [Mo(η 5-C 5H 5) 2(SC 6H 5) 2]. The structure, established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies, shows the cation, [Mo(η 5-C 5H 5) 2(H)CO] +, directed towards the vacant site of the cubane structure. Possible routes by which the anion and the cation could be formed are discussed. 相似文献
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