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1.
Two classes of fractal structures for the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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Using the mapping approach via a Riccati equation, a series of variable separation
excitations with three arbitrary functions for the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave (DLW)
equation are derived. In addition to the usual localized coherent soliton excitations like
dromions, rings, peakons and compactions, etc, some new types of excitations
that possess fractal behaviour are obtained by introducing appropriate
lower-dimensional localized patterns and Jacobian elliptic functions. 相似文献
2.
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Considering that the multi-valued (folded) localized excitations may appear in many (2 1)-dimensional soliton equations because some arbitrary functions can be included in the exact solutions, we use some special types of muliti-valued functions to construct folded solitrary waves and foldons in the (2 1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup equation.These folded excitations are invesigated both analytically and graphically in an alternative way. 相似文献
4.
ZHANGJie-Fang HUANGWen-Hua 《理论物理通讯》2003,40(5):533-536
Considering that the multi-valued (folded) localized excitations may appear in many (2 1)-dimensional soliton equations because some arbitrary functions can be included in the exact solutions, we use some special types of muliti-valued functions to construct folded solitrary waves and foldons in the (2 1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup equation.These folded excitations are invesigated both analytically and graphically in an alternative way. 相似文献
5.
SHEN Shou-Feng 《理论物理通讯》2006,45(2):236-238
By means of the variable separation method, new exact solutions of some (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution
equations are obtained. Abundant localized excitations can be
found by selecting corresponding arbitrary functions
appropriately. Namely, the new soliton-like localized excitations
and instanton-like localized excitations are presented. 相似文献
6.
By an improved projective equation approach and a linear variable separation approach, a new family of exact solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Broek--Kaup system is derived. Based on the derived solitary wave solution and by selecting appropriate functions, some novel localized excitations such as instantaneous solitons and fractal solitons are investigated. 相似文献
7.
The (2+1)-dimensional Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky equation is an important prototypic model in nonlinear physics, which can be applied to many fields. Various nonlinear excitations of the (2+1)-dimensional Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky equation have been found by many methods. However, it is very difficult to find interaction solutions among different types of nonlinear excitations. In this paper, with the help of the Riccati equation, the (2+1)-dimensional Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky equation is solved by the consistent Riccati expansion (CRE). Furthermore, we obtain the soliton-cnoidal wave interaction solution of the (2+1)-dimensional Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky equation. 相似文献
8.
SHEN Shou-Feng 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(12)
In this letter, by means of the Lax pair, Darboux transformation, and variable separation approach, a new exact solution of a sixth-order (1 1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation, which includes some arbitrary functions,is obtained. Abundant new localized excitations can be found by selecting appropriate functions and they are illustrated both analytically and graphically. 相似文献
9.
SHEN Shou-Feng 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(6):961-963
In this letter, by means of the Lax pair, Darboux transformation, and variable separation approach, a new exact solution of a sixth-order (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation, which includes some arbitrary functions, is obtained. Abundant new localized excitations can be found by selecting appropriate functions and they are illustrated both analytically and graphically. 相似文献
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将扩展的Riccati方程映射法推广到了(3+1)维非线性Burgers系统,得到了系统的分离变量解;由于在解中含有一个关于自变量(x,y,z,t)的任意函数,通过对这个任意函数的适当选取,并借助于数学软件Mathematica进行数值模拟,得到了系统的新而丰富的局域激发结构和分形结构.结果表明,扩展的Riccati方程映射法在求解高维非线性系统时,仍然是一种行之有效的方法,并且可以得到比(2+1)维非线性系统更为丰富的局域激发结构.
关键词:
扩展的Riccati方程映射法
(3+1)维非线性Burgers方程
局域激发结构
分形结构 相似文献
12.
HUANG Wen-Hua 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(4):827-831
A general solution including three arbitrary functions is obtained for the (2+1)-dimensional higher-order Broer-Kaup equation by means of WTC truncation method. Introducing proper multiple valued functions and Jacobi elliptic functions in the seed solution, special types of periodic folded waves are derived. In long wave limit these periodic folded
wave patterns may degenerate into single localized folded
solitary wave excitations. The interactions of the periodic
folded waves and their degenerated single folded solitary waves
are investigated graphically and are found to be completely elastic. 相似文献
13.
A general solution, including three arbitrary functions, is obtained
for a (2+1)-dimensional modified dispersive water-wave (MDWW)
equation by means of the WTC truncation method. Introducing proper
multiple valued functions and Jacobi elliptic functions in the seed
solution, special types of periodic folded waves are derived. In the
long wave limit these periodic folded wave patterns may degenerate
into single localized folded solitary wave excitations. The
interactions of the periodic folded waves and the degenerated
single folded solitary waves are investigated graphically and found
to be completely elastic. 相似文献
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15.
Starting from a special Backlund transform and a variable separation approach, a quite general variableseparation solution of the generalized (2+ 1)-dimensional perturbed nonlinear Schrodinger system is obtained. In additionto the single-valued localized coherent soliton excitations like dromions, breathers, instantons, peakons, and previouslyrevealed chaotic localized solution, a new type of multi-valued (folded) localized excitation is derived by introducingsome appropriate lower-dimensional multiple valued functions. 相似文献
16.
研究(1+1)维广义的浅水波方程的变量分离解和孤子激发模式. 该方程包括两种完全可积(IST可积)的特殊情况,分别为AKNS方程和Hirota-Satsuma方程. 首先把基于Bcklund变换的变量分离(BT-VS)方法推广到该方程,得到了含有低维任意函数的变量分离解. 对于可积的情况,含有一个空间任意函数和一个时间任意函数,而对于不可积的情况,仅含有一个时间任意函数,其空间函数需要满足附加条件. 另外,对于得到的(1+1)维普适公式,选取合适的函数,构造了丰富的孤子激发模式,包括单孤子,正-反孤子,孤子膨胀,类呼吸子,类瞬子等等. 最后,对BT-VS方法作一些讨论.
关键词:
浅水波方程
Bcklund变换
变量分离
孤子 相似文献
17.
ZHU Jia-Min MA Zheng-Yi 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(9)
In this paper, using the variable coefficient generalized projected Ricatti equation expansion method, we present explicit solutions of the (2 1)-dimensional variable coefficients Broer-Kaup (VCBK) equations. These solutions include Weierstrass function solution, solitary wave solutions, soliton-like solutions and trigonometric function solutions.Among these solutions, some are found for the first time. Because of the three or four arbitrary functions, rich localized excitations can be found. 相似文献
18.
For a higher-dimensional integrable nonlinear dynamical system, there are abundant coherent soliton excitations. With the aid of an improved projective Riccati equation approach, the paper obtains several types of exact solutions to the (2 1)-dimensional dispersive long-wave equation, including multiple-soliton solutions, periodic soliton solutions, and Weierstrass function solutions. From these solutions, apart from several multisoliton excitations, we derive some novel features of wave structures by introducing some types of lower-dimensional patterns. 相似文献
19.
在(1 1)维非线性动力学系统,人们发现不同的局域激发模式分别存在于不同的非线性系统.可是最近的若干研究表明,在高维非线性动力学系统中,如果选取适当的边值条件或初始条件时,人们可以同时找到若干不同的局域激发模式,如:紧致子、峰孤子、呼吸子和折叠子等.本文的主要目的是寻找(1 1)维非线性耦合Ito系统中的不同的局域激发模式.首先,基于一个特殊的Painlev-éBacklund变换和线性变量分离方法,求得了该系统具有若干任意函数的变量分离严格解.然后,根据得到的变量分离严格解,通过选择严格解中的任意函数,引入恰当的单值分段连续函数和多值局域函数,成功找到了耦合Ito系统若干有实际物理意义的单值和多值局域激发模式,如:峰孤子,紧致子和多圈孤子等. 相似文献
20.
Starting from a special Bäcklund transform and a variable separation approach, a quite general variable separation solution of the
generalized (2+1)-dimensional perturbed nonlinear Schrödinger
system is obtained. In addition to the single-valued localized coherent soliton excitations like dromions, breathers, instantons, peakons, and previously revealed chaotic localized
solution, a new type of multi-valued (folded) localized excitation is derived
by introducing some appropriate lower-dimensional multiple valued
functions. 相似文献