共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
1.
首先针对目前数字化实验教学研究重实践、轻理论的现状,指出了实验教学理论研究的必要性和紧迫性。然后根据DIS实验系统的特点和对实验教学过程的影响,提出了包含5个功能层面的完整实验体系的理论构想和实验流程模式的概念,并重点按照新的理论构想和分析方法,探讨传统实验和数字化实验在流程模式上的明显区别以及对课堂效果的影响,最后对DIS实验未来的发展提出建议。 相似文献
2.
物理实验与物理理论之间的关系是讲授物理实验课时首先应向学生阐明的问题。现行的物理教材(中专和大学)一般是这样概括物理实验和物理理论之间的关系:物理学是一门建立在物理实验基础上的学科。物理学的原理、定理是在总结大量的物理实验事实基础上概括出来的.这些论述强调了物理理论对物理实验的依赖性,无疑是正确的.但却忽视了物理实验与物理理论的另一方面:即物理实验对物理理论同样具有依赖性,这一点也很少受到物理学工作者和物理教师的注意.全面认识物理理论与物理实验的关系,对于我们更好地进行物理实验的研究和物理实验的… 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
6.
使用不同染料,在以Nd:YAG和钕玻璃为激活介质的激光腔中对被动锁模的统计特性详细作了理论和实验研究。实验结果与理论进行了比较.对Nd:YAG可很好地证实理论,亦能对钕玻璃理论与实验的矛盾作定性的解释. 相似文献
7.
8.
电工学实验赴电工学课程的一个重要教学环节。通过实验,使学生在电工方面受到基本技能的训练,巩固基本理论,扩大基本知识,以及培养学生分析问题、解决问题的能力。为了提高实验教学质量,多年来,我们除了对实验内容进行调整和充实外,对实验指导方面也不断进行探索和改革。过去的实验,以验证理论为主,做实验的目的主要是获得符合理论的结果。实验指导教师极力创 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
The electronic structure of hydrogen and muonium in simple metals is investigated. The spherical solid model potential is
used for the discrete lattice and the Blatt correction for lattice dilation. The proton and muon are kept at the octahedral
sites in the fcc and hcp lattices and self-consistent non-linear screening calculations are carried out. The scattering phase
shifts, electronic charge density, effective impurity potential, self-energy, charge transfer, residual resistivity and Knight
shift are calculated. The spherical solid potential changes the scattering character of impurity. The phase shifts are found
slowly converging. The scattering is more prominent in Al than in Mg and Cu. The virtual bound states of proton and muon are
favoured in all the three metals. The calculated value of residual resistivity for CuH is in good agreement with the experimental
value. The results for Knight shift forμ
+ in Cu and Mg are in reasonable agreement with the experimental values while those forμ
+ in Al are lower than the experimental value. The analytical expressions for effective impurity potential and electronic charge
density are suggested. 相似文献
12.
V. A. Margulis 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》2004,99(3):633-639
The nonlinear absorption of electromagnetic radiation by electrons in a quantizing magnetic field is investigated. The inclusion of multiphoton processes is shown to result in additional peaks in the absorption curve. The shape and arrangement of these peaks were found. The absorption is shown to depend on the electric field strength in the electromagnetic wave nonlinearly and nonmonotonically. The results obtained are in good agreement with experimental data. 相似文献
13.
14.
The Squeezing and sub-poissonian photon statistics of an optical field are a purely quantum mechanical phenomenon and has
been accepted as means of achieving noise below the quantum shot-noise limit. The effect of higher-order squeezing and sub-poissonian
nature of an optical field in coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) and coherent anti-Stokes hyper Raman scattering
(CAHRS) are investigated under short-time approximation. The coupled Heisenberg equations of motion involving real and imaginary
parts of the quadrature operators are established and solved under short-time scale. The dependence of squeezing on the number
of photons is also investigated. It is also shown that higher-order squeezing allows a much larger fractional noise reduction
than lower-order squeezing. The occurrence of amplitude squeezing effects of the radiation field in the fundamental mode is
investigated in both the processes. The present work shows that squeezing is greater in CAHRS than the corresponding squeezing
in CARS. It is also shown that squeezing is greater in stimulated process than corresponding squeezing in spontaneous interaction.
The conditions for obtaining maximum and minimum squeezing are obtained. The photon statistics of the pump mode in the processes
has also been investigated and found to be sub-poissonian in nature. 相似文献
15.
R. Chandiramouli 《Molecular physics》2013,111(6):535-543
The electronic transport properties of pure MgS nanotube based molecular devices, Mn-substituted nanotubes and Se-substituted nanotubes are investigated using density functional theory. The state of the art of this work is to study the transport properties of MgS nanotubes with substitution impurities across electrodes. The electronic transport properties are discussed in terms of device density of states and transmission spectrum of MgS nanotubes. The effects of Mn substitution and Se substitution in nanotubes are studied. The major contribution to density of states arises only from p orbitals in MgS nanotubes. The substitution effect and bias voltages also have influence in the density of states. The transmission spectrum provides information about the transmission of electrons along the nanotube. The information provided in this work gives a clear vision to fine-tune MgS nanostructures with improved transport property in nanoelectronic device fabrication. 相似文献
16.
Prevalence of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in neonates. 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
E M Burns K H Arehart S L Campbell 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》1992,91(3):1571-1575
The prevalence of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions (SOAEs) was measured in a group of 100 neonates and in a group of 50 normal-hearing young adults. The prevalence of SOAEs in the adult group (0.62) is at the high end of the range of prevalences reported in other surveys of adult SOAEs based on measurements using similar microphones. The prevalence of SOAEs in neonates (0.64) is not significantly different from that in adults. The various tendencies that have been found to be significant in the pooled results of other surveys are also evident in our adult group: more SOAEs in right ears, a higher prevalence of SOAEs in females, and a dependence between ears for the occurrence of SOAEs. The above-mentioned tendencies are also significant in the infant data. The major differences between the infant and adult results are the predominant SOAE frequency range and the average levels of SOAEs. The majority of adult SOAEs are between 1.0 and 2.0 kHz, whereas the majority of neonatal SOAEs are between 2.5 and 5.0 kHz. The average SOAE level is -2.6 dB SPL for adults and 8.5 dB SPL for infants. 相似文献
17.
18.
The radial distributions of ions,electrons and dust particles in the positive colum of glow discharges are investigated in a tripled-pole diffusion model.The dust particles are mainly trapped in the region around the column axis where the electrostatic potential is the highest.The presence of the dust particles results in the ion density increasing and the electron density decreasiung in the dust-trapped region.The dust-trapped region is wider for a higher dust temperature or a smaller particulate redius.The ions and electrons in the dust-free region away from the column axis are in ambipolar diffusion. 相似文献
19.
FAAS法测定土壤和蔬菜中的Cd元素 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
马建军 《光谱学与光谱分析》1999,19(4):613-615
本文以油菜为试材,用FAAS法对受Cd污染土壤中的全量Cd、有效态Cd以及油菜茎叶中的Cd含量进行了测定与分析。同时对土壤全量Cd、有效态Cd及茎叶中Cd的样品予处理方法进行了比较研究。结果表明,方法回收率在96%以上,样品测定的相对标准偏差小于3.97%。本方法快速、准确、干扰少。测定结果满意 相似文献
20.
The coupling of visible nanosecond laser pulses to metallic targets irradiated in vacuum is studied. The expressions of the vapour and plasma ignition times are obtained. Two cases for vapour breakdown in the plasma ignition process are considered. The first case is that 40 generations of new electrons are born in vapour generation time before plasma formation as assumed in the literature. The second case is that 10 generations of new electrons are born in vapour generation time. Molybdenum (Mo), niobium (Nb) and aluminium (Al) targets are considered for illustrations of our results. The expression of the plasma ignition time for the Al target is substantially different from that reported in the literature. The vapour and plasma ignition threshold laser intensities are calculated and compared with those reported in the literature. Reasons for disagreement are discussed. The plasma ignition threshold estimated in the second case is noted to be in good agreement with the reported experimental result. 相似文献