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1.
In this paper, the existence of monotone positive solution for the following secondorder three-point boundary value problem is studied:
x″(t)+f(t,x(t))=0,0〈t〈1,
x′(0)=0,x(1)+δx′(η)=0,
where η ∈ (0, 1), δ∈ [0, ∞), f ∈ C([0, 1] × [0, ∞), [0, ∞)). Under certain growth conditions on the nonlinear term f and by using a fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of functional type due to Avery, Anderson and Krueger, sufficient conditions for the existence of monotone positive solution are obtained and the bounds of solution are given. At last, an example is given to illustrate the result of the paper.  相似文献   

2.
We consider linear and nonlinear boundary value problems for third-order difference equations with three-point right focal boundary conditions. In the linear case, the existence of positive solutions corresponding to the first eigenvalue of the problem is established and an interval estimate for the first eigenvalue is obtained. In the nonlinear case, sufficient conditions for the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions are obtained. An example is included at the end of the paper to illustrate the sharpness of our results.  相似文献   

3.
利用不动点指数定理研究了一类二阶非线性常微分方程的三点边值问题正解的存在性问题,得到了至少存在一个或无穷多个正解的几个充分条件.  相似文献   

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In this paper, we are concerned with the existence and multiplicity of symmetric positive solutions for the following second-order three-point boundary value problem
  相似文献   

7.
研究了一类二阶非线性常微分方程无穷多点边值问题多个正解的存在性,运用不动点指数理论及Holder不等式得到了方程至少存在两个正解的若干充分条件,推广和改进了相关文献的结果.  相似文献   

8.
By using a specially constructed cone and the fixed point index theory, this paper investigates the existence of multiple positive solutions for the third-order threepoint singular semipositone BVP:
where 1/2 < η < 1, the non-linear term ƒ(t, x): (0, 1) × (0, + ∞) → (-∞, + ∞) is continuous and may be singular att = 0,t = 1, andx = 0, also may be negative for some values oft andx, λ is a positive parameter.  相似文献   

9.
This paper studies a class of nonlinear fractional $q$-difference equations with integral boundary conditions. By exploiting the properties of Green"s function and two fixed point theorems for a sum operator, the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the boundary value problem are established. Iterative schemes for approximating the solutions are also obtained. Explicit examples are given to illustrate main results.  相似文献   

10.
§ 1 IntroductionThe deformations of an elastic beam are described by a fourth-order two-pointbound-ary value problem[1 ] .The boundary conditions are given according to the controls at theends of the beam. For example,the nonlinear fourth order problemu(4) (x) =λa(x) f(u(x) ) ,u(0 ) =u′(0 ) =u′(1 ) =u (1 ) =0 (1 .1 ) λdescribes the deformations of an elastic beam whose one end fixed and the other slidingclamped.The existence of solutions of (1 .1 ) λhas been studied by Gupta[1 ] . But …  相似文献   

11.
This paper is devoted to the existence of positive solutions for a fourth‐order impulsive boundary value problem with integral boundary conditions on time scales. Existence results of at least two and three positive solutions are established via the double fixed point theorem and six functionals fixed point theorem, respectively. Also, an example is given to illustrate the theoretical results. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

12.
Using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem,we will obtain at least three symmetric positive solutions to the second-order nonlocal boundary value problem of the form u(t)+g(t)f(t,u(t))=0,0相似文献   

13.
By using fixed-point theorems, some new results for multiplicity of positive solutions for some second order m-point boundary value problems are obtained.The associated Green's function of these problems are also given.  相似文献   

14.
研究一类二阶离散Neumann边值问题正解的存在性,运用不动点指数理论获得了方程存在正解的最优条件,并给出一个具体例子说明这一结果。  相似文献   

15.
§ 1  IntroductionRecently,certain three-point boundary value problems for nonlinear ordinarydifferential equations have been studied by many authors[1— 6] .However,few papers havebeen published on the same problems for nonlinear functional differential equations.In thispaper,we are concerned with the following second order differential equation with anadvanced argumentu″(t) +λa(t) f(u(h(t) ) ) =0 ,t∈ (0 ,1 ) (1 .1 )with the three-point boundary conditionsu(0 ) =0 ,αu(η) =u(1 ) ,(1 .2 )…  相似文献   

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We analyze a system of discrete fractional difference equations subject to nonlocal boundary conditions. We consider the system of equations given by -Δνiyi(t)=λiai(t+νi-1)fi(y1(t+ν1-1),y2(t+ν2-1)), for t∈[0,b]N0, subject to yi(νi − 2) = ψi(yi) and yi(νi + b) = ?i(yi), for i = 1, 2, where ψi,?i:Rb+3R are given functionals. We also assume that νi ∈ (1, 2], for each i. Although we assume that both ai and fi(y1y2) are nonnegative for each i, we do not necessarily presume that each ψi(yi) and ?i(yi) is nonnegative for each i and each yi ? 0. This generalizes some recent results both on discrete fractional boundary value problems and on discrete integer-order boundary value problems, and our techniques provide new results in each case.  相似文献   

18.
本文讨论了一类二阶三点非齐次边值问题正解的存在性。利用Schander不动点定理,得到了正解的一个存在性结果  相似文献   

19.
一类无穷多点边值问题正解的存在性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
研究一类二阶非线性常微分方程无穷多点边值问题正解的存在性,利用不动点指数理论得到了方程至少存在一个正解的若干充分条件.  相似文献   

20.
In this article, the existence of nontrivial solutions for the discrete elliptic boundary value problems is considered by using the extremum principle. Such system admits at least 2n nontrivial solutions when the nonlinear term is superlinear or sublinear. An explanation example is also given. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2006  相似文献   

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