分形插值函数的矩量及扰动误差估计

研究分形插值函数的矩量积分问题.对于一类分形插值函数,给出了它在各阶区间上的(p,q)阶矩量积分的计算公式.此外,考虑含有扰动项的迭代函数系所产生的分形插值函数的矩量,讨论了扰动项对于矩量的影响,给出扰动前后矩量的误差估计式.     

Fractal dimensions of fractional integral of continuous functions

In this paper,we mainly explore fractal dimensions of fractional calculus of continuous functions defined on closed intervals.Riemann–Liouville integral of a continuous function f(x) of order v(v0) which is written as D~(-v) f(x) has been proved to still be continuous and bounded.Furthermore,upper box dimension of D~(-v) f(x) is no more than 2 and lower box dimension of D~(-v) f(x) is no less than 1.If f(x) is a Lipshciz function,D~(-v) f(x) also is a Lipshciz function.While f(x) is differentiable on [0,1],D~(-v) f(x) is differentiable on [0,1] too.With definition of upper box dimension and further calculation,we get upper bound of upper box dimension of Riemann–Liouville fractional integral of any continuous functions including fractal functions.If a continuous function f(x) satisfying H?lder condition,upper box dimension of Riemann–Liouville fractional integral of f(x) seems no more than upper box dimension of f(x).Appeal to auxiliary functions,we have proved an important conclusion that upper box dimension of Riemann–Liouville integral of a continuous function satisfying H?lder condition of order v(v0) is strictly less than 2-v.Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative of certain continuous functions have been discussed elementary.Fractional dimensions of Weyl–Marchaud fractional derivative of certain continuous functions have been estimated.     

Energy and Laplacian of fractal interpolation functions

In this paper, we first characterize the finiteness of fractal interpolation functions(FIFs) on post critical finite self-similar sets. Then we study the Laplacian of FIFs with uniform vertical scaling factors on the Sierpinski gasket(SG). As an application, we prove that the solution of the following Dirichlet problem on SG is a FIF with uniform vertical scaling factor 1/5: Δu = 0 on SG\{q_1, q_2, q_3}, and u(q_i) = a_i, i = 1, 2, 3, where q_i, i = 1, 2, 3, are boundary points of SG.     

分形插值函数的分数阶微积分的分形维数

证明了线性分形插值函数的Riemann-Liouville分数阶微积分仍然是线性分形插值函数.在基于线性分形插值函数有关讨论的基础上,证明了线性分形插值函数的Box维数与Riemann-.Liouville分数阶微积分的阶之间成立着线性关系.文中给出的例子的图像和数值结果更进一步说明了这个结论.     

Some properties of fractal interpolation functions on Sierpinski gasket

In this paper, we discuss some basic properties of uniform fractal interpolation functions (FIFs), which is a special class of FIFs, on Sierpinski gasket. We firstly study the min-max property of uniform FIFs. Then we present a necessary and sufficient condition such that uniform FIFs have finite energy. Normal derivative and Laplacian of uniform FIFs are also discussed.     

FRACTIONAL INTEGRALS OF THE WEIERSTRASS FUNCTIONS： THE EXACT BOX DIMENSION

The present paper investigates the fractal structure of fractional integrals of Weierstrass functions. The ezact box dimension for such functions many important cases is established. We need to point out that, although the result itself achieved in the present paper is interesting, the new technique and method should be emphasized. These novel ideas might be useful to establish the box dimension or Hausdorff dimension (especially for the lower bounds) for more general groups of functions.     

Vector-valued fractal functions: Fractal dimension and fractional calculus

There are many research available on the study of a real-valued fractal interpolation function and fractal dimension of its graph. In this paper, our main focus is to study the dimensional results for a vector-valued fractal interpolation function and its Riemann–Liouville fractional integral. Here, we give some results which ensure that dimensional results for vector-valued functions are quite different from real-valued functions. We determine interesting bounds for the Hausdorff dimension of the graph of a vector-valued fractal interpolation function. We also obtain bounds for the Hausdorff dimension of the associated invariant measure supported on the graph of a vector-valued fractal interpolation function. Next, we discuss more efficient upper bound for the Hausdorff dimension of measure in terms of probability vector and contraction ratios. Furthermore, we determine some dimensional results for the graph of the Riemann–Liouville fractional integral of a vector-valued fractal interpolation function.     

A constructive approach to cubic Hermite Fractal Interpolation Function and its constrained aspects

The theory of splines is a well studied topic, but the kinship of splines with fractals is novel. We introduce a simple explicit construction for a -cubic Hermite Fractal Interpolation Function (FIF). Under some suitable hypotheses on the original function, we establish a priori estimates (with respect to the L _p -norm, 1≤p≤∞) for the interpolation error of the -cubic Hermite FIF and its first derivative. Treating the first derivatives at the knots as free parameters, we derive suitable values for these parameters so that the resulting cubic FIF enjoys global smoothness. Consequently, our method offers an alternative to the standard moment construction of -cubic spline FIFs. Furthermore, we identify appropriate values for the scaling factors in each subinterval and the derivatives at the knots so that the graph of the resulting -cubic FIF lies within a prescribed rectangle. These parameters include, in particular, conditions for the positivity of the cubic FIF. Thus, in the current article, we initiate the study of the shape preserving aspects of fractal interpolation polynomials. We also provide numerical examples to corroborate our results.     

一类Hermite分形插值函数的构造算法及其运算性质

已知结点处的函数值和一阶导数值,给出了构造一类二次分形插值函数的方法.不同于仿射分形插值函数,得到的插值函数具有可微性,并讨论分形插值函数的微积分运算,最后给出一个构造例子.     

Box Dimension of Weyl Fractional Integral of Continuous Functions with Bounded Variation

We know that the Box dimension of f(x) ∈ C~1[0,1] is 1. In this paper, we prove that the Box dimension of continuous functions with bounded variation is still1. Furthermore, Box dimension of Weyl fractional integral of above function is also 1.     

Convergence of trajectories in fractal interpolation of stochastic processes

The notion of fractal interpolation functions (FIFs) can be applied to stochastic processes. Such construction is especially useful for the class of α-self-similar processes with stationary increments and for the class of α-fractional Brownian motions. For these classes, convergence of the Minkowski dimension of the graphs in fractal interpolation of the Hausdorff dimension of the graph of original process was studied in [Herburt I, Małysz R. On convergence of box dimensions of fractal interpolation stochastic processes. Demonstratio Math 2000;4:873–88. [11]], [Małysz R. A generalization of fractal interpolation stochastic processes to higher dimension. Fractals 2001;9:415–28. [15]], and [Herburt I. Box dimension of interpolations of self-similar processes with stationary increments. Probab Math Statist 2001;21:171–8. [10]].We prove that trajectories of fractal interpolation stochastic processes converge to the trajectory of the original process. We also show that convergence of the trajectories in fractal interpolation of stochastic processes is equivalent to the convergence of trajectories in linear interpolation.     

Automorphic forms and differentiability properties

We consider Fourier series given by a type of fractional integral of automorphic forms, and we study their local and global properties, especially differentiability and fractal dimension of the graph of their real and imaginary parts. In this way we can construct fractal objects and continuous non-differentiable functions associated with elliptic curves and theta functions.

     

Box dimensions of Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals of continuous functions of bounded variation

If a continuous function f(x) has bounded variation on the unit interval [0,1], the box dimension of f(x) is 1. Furthermore, the box dimension of a Riemann-Liouville fractional integral of f(x) is still 1.     

FRACTIONAL INTEGRAL AND FRACTAL FUNCTION

In this paper, the relationship between Riemann-Liouville fractional integral and the box-counting dimension of graphs of fractal functions is discussed.     

Fractional Calculus on Fractal Interpolation for a Sequence of Data with Countable Iterated Function System

In recent years, the concept of fractal analysis is the best nonlinear tool towards understanding the complexities in nature. Especially, fractal interpolation has flexibility for approximation of nonlinear data obtained from the engineering and scientific experiments. Random fractals and attractors of some iterated function systems are more appropriate examples of the continuous everywhere and nowhere differentiable (highly irregular) functions, hence fractional calculus is a mathematical operator which best suits for analyzing such a function. The present study deals the existence of fractal interpolation function (FIF) for a sequence of data \({\{(x_n,y_n):n\geq 2\}}\) with countable iterated function system, where \({x_n}\) is a monotone and bounded sequence, \({y_n}\) is a bounded sequence. The integer order integral of FIF for sequence of data is revealed if the value of the integral is known at the initial endpoint or final endpoint. Besides, Riemann–Liouville fractional calculus of fractal interpolation function had been investigated with numerical examples for analyzing the results.     

Fractional-order Legendre functions for solving fractional-order differential equations

In this article, a general formulation for the fractional-order Legendre functions (FLFs) is constructed to obtain the solution of the fractional-order differential equations. Fractional calculus has been used to model physical and engineering processes that are found to be best described by fractional differential equations. Therefore, an efficient and reliable technique for the solution of them is too important. For the concept of fractional derivative we will adopt Caputo’s definition by using Riemann–Liouville fractional integral operator. Our main aim is to generalize the new orthogonal functions based on Legendre polynomials to the fractional calculus. Also a general formulation for FLFs fractional derivatives and product operational matrices is driven. These matrices together with the Tau method are then utilized to reduce the solution of this problem to the solution of a system of algebraic equations. The method is applied to solve linear and nonlinear fractional differential equations. Illustrative examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the presented technique.     

具有函数纵向尺度因子的分形插值函数的分析特性

研究一类具有函数纵向尺度因子的分形插值函数的光滑性、稳定性和敏感性等分析特性.给出了这类分形插值函数的光滑性结果,证明了它们的稳定性.同时,考虑这类分形插值函数及其矩量的敏感性问题,证明了当生成这类分形插值函数的迭代函数系有小的扰动时,相应的分形插值函数及其矩量也有小的扰动,给出了相应扰动误差的上估计.     

一类分形函数的Weyl-Marchaud分数阶导数的Hausdorff维数

首先介绍广义Weierstrass型函数的Weyl-Marchaud分数阶导数,得到了带随机相位的广义Weierstrass型函数的Weyl-Marchaud分数阶导数图像的Hausdorff维数,证明了该分形函数图像的Hausdorff维数与Weyl-Marchaud分数阶导数的阶之间的线性关系.     

On the fractional calculus of Besicovitch function

Relationship between fractional calculus and fractal functions has been explored. Based on prior investigations dealing with certain fractal functions, fractal dimensions including Hausdorff dimension, Box dimension, K-dimension and Packing dimension is shown to be a linear function of order of fractional calculus. Both Riemann–Liouville fractional calculus and Weyl–Marchaud fractional derivative of Besicovitch function have been discussed.     

Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions for a Class of Fractional Integro-differential Equations

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions for a general class of fractional integro-differential equations. We consider the Caputo fractional derivative. Reasonable sufficient conditions under which the solutions behave like power functions at infinity are established. For this purpose, we use and generalize some well-known integral inequalities. It was found that the solutions behave like the solutions of the associated linear differential equation with zero right hand side. Our findings are supported by examples.