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通过对悬臂梁受力前后双曝光全息图进行再现,测量出干涉条纹序数与相对应的位置坐标,再利用最小二乘法求杨氏模量. 相似文献
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金属电子逸出功测定实验中的阳极电流与阳极电压、发射电流与灯丝温度的关系都是非线性的。经对数变换线性化后,这些数据都是不等精度的。本文讨论了对这些不等精度测量数据的最小二乘法处理并比较了两种拟合数据的方法。 相似文献
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基于传感器的转速测量方法较多,总体分为模拟式和数字式两种.本文重点研究数字式测量方法.针对光电传感器的原理进行简单介绍,并说明它是如何对电机转速进行测量的.通过实验得到的结果进行了数据分析,用最小二乘法拟合出了线性表达式. 相似文献
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将微小位移量转换成交流电桥中双线圈的电感变化量,利用交流电桥的高灵敏度实现了微小位移量的精确电测.采用传感器、单片机及多个PTC电加热器对样品棒进行均匀控温,同时安装散热风扇可使测试装置迅速降温.实验中增加了交流电桥调节、磁芯位移量与输出电压信号定标、最小二乘法数据处理等内容.将交流电桥与固体线胀系数测量2个基础实验结... 相似文献
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在校正大气湍流畸变波前相差的自适应光学系统中,利用基于Levenberg-Marquardt学习算法的非线性反向传播神经网络技术(LMBP)对变形镜控制电压进行预测。以对受横向风影响的大气湍流畸变波前斜率数据为研究对象,通过数值仿真方法,研究了基于LMBP算法的自适应光学系统变形镜电压非线性预测控制算法。通过实验发现,预测电压和变形镜实际控制电压拟合效果良好。讨论了回溯帧数对预测效果的影响,并与基于递推最小二乘(RLS)算法的线性预测算法进行比较。对比结果表明,基于LMBP算法的非线性电压预测方法比基于递推最小二乘法的线性电压预测方法能更有效地降低系统由伺服延迟引起的误差。
相似文献11.
XIA Jia-Wen ZHAN Wen-Long WEI Bao-Wen YUAN You-Jin YUAN Ping QIAO Wei-Min GAO Da-Qing YANG Xiao-Tian MAN Kai-Di XIAO Guo-Qing ZHAO Hong-Wei YANG Xiao-Dong CAI Xiao-Hong SONG Ming-Tao XU Hu-Shan MA Li-Zhen LIU Yong HE Yuan ZHOU Zhong-Zu ZHANG Wei XU Zhe MAO Rui-Shi ZHANG Jun-Hui JING Lan YANG Ya-Qing YANG Jian-Cheng MAO Li-Jun CHEN You-Xin 《中国物理C(英文版)》2009,33(9)
The construction and commissioning of HIRFL-CSR were finished in 2007. From 2000 to 2005 the subsystem and key devices of CSR were successfully fabricated, such as magnet, power supply, UHV system, e-cooler, electric-static deflector with the septum of 0.1 mm, and the fast-pulse kicker with the rise time of 150 ns. After that the CSR commissioning activities were performed in 2006 and 2007, including the accumulation of those heavy ions of C, At, Kr and Xe by the combination of stripping injection (STI) or multiple multi-turn injection (MMI) and e-cooling with a hollow e-beam, wide energy-range synchrotron ramping by changing the RF harmonic-number at mid-energy, the beam stacking in the experimental ring CSRe, the RIBs mass-measurement with the isochronous-mode in CSRe by using the time-of-flight method, and the ion beam slow-extraction from CSRm. 相似文献
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HIRFL-CSR complex 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
夏佳文 詹文龙 魏宝文 原有进 袁平 乔为民 高大庆 杨晓天 满开第 肖国青 赵红卫 杨晓东 蔡晓红 宋明涛 徐瑚珊 马力祯 刘勇 何源 周忠祖 张玮 许哲 毛瑞士 张军辉 敬岚 杨雅清 杨建成 冒立军 陈又新 《中国物理 C》2009,33(9):804-810
The construction and commissioning of HIRFL-CSR were finished in 2007. From 2000 to 2005 the subsystem and key devices of CSR were successfully fabricated, such as magnet, power supply, UHV system, e-cooler, electric-static deflector with the septum of 0.1 mm, and the fast-pulse kicker with the rise time of 150 ns. After that the CSR commissioning activities were performed in 2006 and 2007, including the accumulation of those heavy ions of C, Ar, Kr and Xe by the combination of stripping injection (STI) or multiple multi-turn injection (MMI) and e-cooling with a hollow e-beam, wide energy-range synchrotron ramping by changing the RF harmonic-number at mid-energy, the beam stacking in the experimental ring CSRe, the RIBs mass-measurement with the isochronous-mode in CSRe by using the time-of-flight method, and the ion beam slow-extraction from CSRm. 相似文献
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夏佳文 原有进 刘勇 杨建成 徐瑚珊 肖国青 杨晓东 张玮 高大庆 周忠祖 毛瑞士 冒立军 何源 许哲 杨雅清 肖陈 殷达钰 赵铁成 武军霞 李国宏 李杰 李朋 李珂 胡正国 HIRFL-CSR commissioning group 《中国物理C(英文版)》2009,33(Z2):12-17
HIRFL-CSR, a new heavy ion cooler-storage-ring system at IMP, had been in commissioning since the beginning of 2006. In the two years of 2006 and 2007 the CSR commissioning was finished, including the stripping injection (STI), electron-cooling with hollow electron beam, C-beam stacking with the combination of STI and e-cooling, the wide energy-range synchrotron ramping from 7 MeV/u to 1000 MeV/u by changing the RF harmonic-number at mid-energy, the multiple multi-turn injection (MMI), the beam accumulation with MMI and e-cooling for heavy-ion beams of Ar, Kr and Xe, the fast extraction from CSRm and single-turn injection to CSRe, beam stacking in CSRe and the RIBs mass-spectrometer test with the isochronous mode in CSRe by using the time-of-flight method. 相似文献
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夏佳文 原有进 刘勇 杨建成 徐瑚珊 肖国青 杨晓东 张玮 高大庆 周忠祖 毛瑞士 冒立军 何源 许哲 杨雅清 肖陈 殷达钰 赵铁成 武军霞 李国宏 李杰 李朋 李珂 胡正国 HIRFL-CSR commissioning group 《中国物理 C》2009,33(Z2):12-17
HIRFL-CSR, a new heavy ion cooler-storage-ring system at IMP, had been in commissioning since the beginning of 2006. In the two years of 2006 and 2007 the CSR commissioning was finished, including the stripping injection (STI), electron-cooling with hollow electron beam, C-beam stacking with the combination of STI and e-cooling, the wide energy-range synchrotron ramping from 7 MeV/u to 1000 MeV/u by changing the RF harmonic-number at mid-energy, the multiple multi-turn injection (MMI), the beam accumulation with MMI and e-cooling for heavy-ion beams of Ar, Kr and Xe, the fast extraction from CSRm and single-turn injection to CSRe, beam stacking in CSRe and the RIBs mass-spectrometer test with the isochronous mode in CSRe by using the time-of-flight method. 相似文献
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污水生化处理过程常常受到入水流量水质变化而处于动态过程, 溶解氧浓度作为系统运行过程的一个关键变量, 采用经典的PI控制器难以保证良好的控制效果. 针对污水处理过程的溶解氧浓度控制问题, 提出了基于单神经元自适应PID算法和基于RBF神经网络两种控制器. 在国际基准Benchmark Simulation Model No.1 (BSM1)的仿真平台上进行仿真实验, 与经典PI控制器的运行结果对比, 表明了在所提出的两种控制器作用下, 溶解氧浓度具有更好的跟踪给定值能力, 控制系统具有更好的综合性能指标值. 相似文献
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兰州重离子加速器冷却存储环为了进行深层重离子治疗肿瘤的实验,需要长时间、均匀地慢引出束流至高能束运线,以满足深层重离子治疗肿瘤的束流要求。慢引出控制系统采用加速器控制系统的同步时间信号来进行同步控制以实现整个过程控制;当加速器控制系统的同步事例的同步触发信号进行触发控制以及数据切换(频率值、tune值、电压幅值),波形发生器通过这三个数据信息产生相应的波形及进行放大器放大并控制静电偏转板以实现束流RF-KO方式慢引出。慢引出控制系统的同步事例接收器主要由FPGA与光纤接口组成,实现同步事例的高速稳定传输与强抗干扰性。深层重离子治疗肿瘤的正常运行以及冷却存储环已实现104 s超长周期的慢引出实验表明,慢引出控制系统能实现实验束流需求的慢引出。 相似文献
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Least-squares forecasts for vibration frequencies of diatomic molecules, most with 10–12 valence electrons, are combined with those obtained from neural networks, both trained on critical data. It is required that the standard deviation bounds of the one prediction lie within the bounds of the other; this requirement results in 69 molecules, 50 of which may not have been studied before. The composite standard deviations of the composite predictions average 5.9%, so there is a 68% chance that each of these 50 predictions will prove to be within 5.9% of its ultimately correct value. As a test, 28 literature values, for 12 of the molecules, were found; of these 28 values, 78.6% fall between the lower and upper composite standard deviation limits. 相似文献
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In the literatures, to transfer the Boolean control network from the initial state to the desired state, the expenditure of energy has been rarely considered. Motivated by this, this Letter investigates the minimum energy control and optimal-satisfactory control of Boolean control network. Based on the semi-tensor product of matrices and Floyd?s algorithm, minimum energy, constrained minimum energy and optimal-satisfactory control design for Boolean control network are given respectively. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the efficiency of the obtained results. 相似文献