准模糊图拟阵基图

在准模糊图拟阵的基础上,提出准模糊图拟阵的基图,并讨论准模糊图拟阵基图的性质和特征。     

准模糊图拟阵基图的性质

模糊拟阵的基图是模糊拟阵的基本概念.在准模糊图拟阵的基础上,讨论了准模糊图拟阵基图的一些基本性质,得到了相关的几个结论,这些结论有利于进一步研究模糊拟阵的其它性质.     

准模糊图拟阵的次限制最小基

模糊拟阵的基图是模糊拟阵的基本概念.在准模糊图拟阵的基础上,给出了准模糊图拟阵基图的次限制最小基的一些性质,这将有利于进一步研究模糊拟阵的其它性质.     

准模糊图拟阵基图的最大权基与字典序最大的基

模糊拟阵的基图是模糊拟阵的基本概念.在准模糊图拟阵的基础上,给出了准模糊图拟阵基图的最大权基与字典序最大的基的性质,这将有利于模糊拟阵从基础研究逐渐转向应用研究.     

准模糊图拟阵的相邻的次限制最小基

模糊拟阵的基图是模糊拟阵的基本概念.在准模糊图拟阵的基础上,给出了准模糊图拟阵基图的相邻的次限制最小基的一些性质.将为深入研究模糊拟阵的内在本质,进一步研究模糊拟阵的算法奠定了基础.     

闭模糊拟阵模糊基的判定

通过讨论闭模糊拟阵的导出拟阵序列和模糊基的结构,找到了判定闭模糊拟阵的模糊基的一个充要条件。根据此充要条件,给出了从导出拟阵序列得到闭模糊拟阵的模糊基的一种算法。     

关于G-V模糊拟阵的对偶模糊拟阵概念的推广

模糊拟阵的研究方法之一就是通过基本序列和导出拟阵序列将模糊拟阵问题转化为普通拟阵问题来进行研究。本文正是采用这个研究方法,主要完成了三项工作:一是给出并证明了闭正规模糊拟阵和正规模糊拟阵的几个充要条件;二是将对偶模糊拟阵概念从闭正规模糊拟阵推广到正规模糊拟阵并讨论了有关性质和计算;三是证明了除正规模糊拟阵外,其他模糊拟阵不存在这样的对偶模糊拟阵。     

初等模糊拟阵与基本截片模糊拟阵的若干性质

对两种初等模糊拟阵和基本截片模糊拟阵的定义进行了比较,研究了它们之间的关系.研究了初等模糊拟阵的若干性质,得到了初等模糊拟阵和基本截片模糊拟阵为闭正则模糊拟阵等结论,给出了初等模糊拟阵的等价刻画以及初等模糊拟阵与其截拟阵之间的关系.     

模糊拟阵综述

自从Goetschel和Voxman于1988年首次提出了GV-模糊拟阵的概念后,模糊化拟阵问题的研究受到了众多学者的关注。特别地,近些年来兴起的和模糊拟阵相关的基于不确定权的优化问题的研究使得模糊拟阵研究中的一些成果的应用成为可能,这又促使了模糊拟阵研究的发展。本文介绍模糊拟阵发展过程中的一些重要的结论、思想和方法以及进一步可研究的问题。     

闭正则模糊拟阵的子拟阵的正则性

研究了闭正则模糊拟阵的子拟阵的正则性等性质.得到了闭正则模糊拟阵的两种子拟阵的正则性等性质,即k-子拟阵为闭正则模糊拟阵,限制子拟阵不是闭正则模糊拟阵,给出了闭正则模糊拟阵的收缩拟阵为闭正则模糊拟阵等结论.     

Graph Compositions and Flats of Cycle Matroids

Abstract

We give an alternative method for counting the number of graph compositions of any graph G. In particular we show that counting the number of graph compositions of a graph G is equivalent to counting the number of flats of its cycle matroid. Then we give one condition for non isomorphic graphs to have the same number of graph compositions.     

Symplectic Matroids

A symplectic matroid is a collection B of k-element subsets of J = {1, 2, ..., n, 1*, 2*, ...; n*}, each of which contains not both of i and i* for every i n, and which has the additional property that for any linear ordering of J such that i j implies j* i* and i j* implies j i* for all i, j n, B has a member which dominates element-wise every other member of B. Symplectic matroids are a special case of Coxeter matroids, namely the case where the Coxeter group is the hyperoctahedral group, the group of symmetries of the n-cube. In this paper we develop the basic properties of symplectic matroids in a largely self-contained and elementary fashion. Many of these results are analogous to results for ordinary matroids (which are Coxeter matroids for the symmetric group), yet most are not generalizable to arbitrary Coxeter matroids. For example, representable symplectic matroids arise from totally isotropic subspaces of a symplectic space very similarly to the way in which representable ordinary matroids arise from a subspace of a vector space. We also examine Lagrangian matroids, which are the special case of symplectic matroids where k = n, and which are equivalent to Bouchet's symmetric matroids or 2-matroids.     

An Adjacency Criterion for Coxeter Matroids

A Coxeter matroid is a generalization of matroid, ordinary matroid being the case corresponding to the family of Coxeter groups A _n , which are isomorphic to the symmetric groups. A basic result in the subject is a geometric characterization of Coxeter matroid in terms of the matroid polytope, a result first stated by Gelfand and Serganova. This paper concerns properties of the matroid polytope. In particular, a criterion is given for adjacency of vertices in the matroid polytope.     

On Recognizing Frame and Lifted‐Graphic Matroids

We prove that there is no polynomial with the property that a matroid M can be determined to be either a lifted‐graphic or frame matroid using at most rank evaluations. This resolves two conjectures of Geelen, Gerards, and Whittle (Quasi‐graphic matroids, to appear in J. Graph Theory).     

Basis-Transitive Matroids

We consider the problem of classifying all finite basis-transitive matroids and reduce it to the classification of the finite basis-transitive and point-primitive simple matroids (or geometric lattices, or dimensional linear spaces). Our main result shows how a basis- and point-transitive simple matroid is decomposed into a so-called supersum. In particular each block of imprimitivity bears the structure of two closely related simple matroids, and the set of blocks of imprimitivity bears the structure of a point- and basis-transitive matroid.     

Cycles in Circuit Graphs of Matroids

Let G be the circuit graph of any connected matroid. We prove that G is edge-pancyclic if it has at least three vertices. This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation(60673047) and the Doctoral Program Foundation of Education Ministry (20040422004) of China.