新颖四核W-Cu-S簇合物[(η5-C5Me5)WS3Cu3Br(Py)3(dppm)](PF6)的合成和晶体结构

In the presence of NH₄PF₆， reaction of [PPh₄][(η⁵-C₅Me₅)WS₃Cu₃Br(dppm)] with excess pyridine afforded red prismatic crystals， [(η⁵-C₅Me₅)WS₃Cu₃Br(Py)₃(dppm)](PF₆) (1). It was characterized by elemental analy-sis， IR， UV-vis and ¹H NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. 1 crystallizes in an orthorhombic system with space group Pna2₁ and unit cell parameters a=2.1124(4)nm， b=1.8944(4)nm， c=1.3338(2)nm， V=5.3375(19)nm³， Z=4， D_c=1.807g·cm^-3，M_r=1452.42， F(000)=2864， μ=4.342mm^-1， R₁=0.0487， wR₂=0.1027. The structure of the cluster cation contains an incomplete cubane-like WS₃Cu₃ core where Cu(1) and Cu(2) atoms are bridged by a dppm ligand. Each of the three Cu atoms adopts a distorted tetrahedral coordi-nation geometry. The W-Cu(1)， W-Cu(2) and W-Cu(3) distances are 0.27698(17)nm， 0.2772(17)nm， and 0.27065(9)nm， respectively. CCDC： 199845.     

含硅铁键环状化合物[Me2Si-η5-C5H4Fe(CO)(PPh3)][Me2Si-η5-C5H4Fe- (CO)2－n(PPh3)n] (n＝0或1)的合成与结构

鉴于含硅-过渡金属键化合物作为催化剂具有重要的应用价值, 在我们最近发现的化合物(η⁵,η⁵-C₅H₄Me₂SiSi-Me₂C₅H₄)Fe₂(CO)₄ (1)的硅硅键和铁铁键复分解重排反应可以有效地合成含有两个硅铁键的环状化合物[Me₂Si-η⁵-C₅H₄- Fe(CO)₂]₂ (2)的基础上, 对该硅铁键环状化合物的三苯基膦取代衍生物[Me₂Si-η⁵-C₅H₄-Fe(CO)(PPh₃)][Me₂Si-η⁵-C₅H₄Fe(CO)_2－n(PPh₃)_n] (3: n＝0, 5: n＝1)的合成方法进行了研究. 发现化合物1在三苯基膦存在下的复分解重排反应是合成单三苯基膦取代产物3的最好方法; 而双三苯基膦取代化合物5则可通过光照条件下2与三苯基膦发生羰基取代反应而得到, 产物中含有的顺反异构体可利用制备薄层色谱法分离. 利用X射线衍射法测定了化合物3的分子结构, 考察了三苯基膦配体的存在对分子结构的影响以及三苯基膦与铁形成的配位键的稳定性.     

发光PtⅡ-CuⅠ异核配合物[Pt4Cu2(edt)4(PPh3)6](ClO4)2(4H2O)的合成及其表征

Self-assembly between Pt(phen)(edt) (phen=phenanthroline, edt=1,2-ethanedithiolate) and [Cu(PPh₃)₂(MeCN)₂](ClO₄) (PPh₃=triphenylphosphine) gave rise to formation of heterohexanuclear complex [Pt₄Cu₂(edt)₄(PPh₃)₆](ClO₄)₂(4H₂O) (1). The complex was characterized by elemental analyses, ES-MS, UV-Vis, IR, ³¹P NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. The molecule consists of two [Pt₂Cu(edt)₂(PPh₃)₃] units which has a centrosymmmetric inversion to give a cyclic heterohexanuclear skeleton. The Pt^Ⅱ and Cu^Ⅰ center adopt square-planar and trigonal coordination modes, respectively. The compound shows intense emission at 632 nm in the solid state and at 678 nm in frozen dichloromethane glass at 77 K.     

[WS3Cu2]簇基超分子框的组装、结构及其三阶非线性光学响应

将二(4-吡啶)硫烷(L₁)、4,4′-二(4-吡啶)二苯甲酮(L₂)分别与(Et₄N)(Tp*WS₃)(A)(Tp*=三(3,5-二甲基吡唑)氢合硼酸根)和[Cu (MeCN)₄]PF₆进行反应,得到2个W/Cu/S簇基超分子化合物[Tp*WS₃Cu₂(L₁)]₂(PF₆)₂·2MeCN·2CHCl₃(1·2MeCN·2CHCl₃)和[Tp*WS₃Cu₂(L₂)(MeCN)]₂(PF₆)₂·4MeCN (2·4MeCN)。对配合物1·2MeCN·2CHCl₃和2·4MeCN分别进行了单晶X射线衍射、核磁、质谱、红外、紫外可见和元素分析表征。单晶X射线衍射分析表明,它们是由2个L₁/L₂配体连接2个[Tp*WS₃Cu₂]⁺簇核形成的阳离子型簇基超分子框。核磁氢谱和高分辨电喷雾离子化质谱(HRESI-MS)证明它们在溶液中具有一定的稳定性。并利用Z扫描技术测试了超分子化合物1·2MeCN·2CHCl₃和2·4MeCN溶液的三阶非线性光学特性,测试结果表明它们的三阶非线性光学响应强于前驱体A。     

[WS3Cu2]簇基超分子框的组装、结构及其三阶非线性光学响应

将二(4-吡啶)硫烷(L₁)、4，4''-二(4-吡啶)二苯甲酮(L₂)分别与(Et₄N)(Tp*WS₃)(A)(Tp*=三(3，5-二甲基吡唑)氢合硼酸根)和[Cu (MeCN)₄]PF₆进行反应，得到2个W/Cu/S簇基超分子化合物[Tp*WS₃Cu₂(L₁)]₂(PF6)2·2MeCN·2CHCl₃(1·2MeCN·2CHCl₃)和[Tp*WS₃Cu₂(L₂)(MeCN)]₂(PF₆)₂·4MeCN (2·4MeCN)。对配合物1·2MeCN·2CHCl₃和2·4MeCN分别进行了单晶X射线衍射、核磁、质谱、红外、紫外可见和元素分析表征。单晶X射线衍射分析表明，它们是由2个L₁/L₂配体连接2个[Tp*WS₃Cu₂]⁺簇核形成的阳离子型簇基超分子框。核磁氢谱和高分辨电喷雾离子化质谱(HRESI-MS)证明它们在溶液中具有一定的稳定性。并利用Z扫描技术测试了超分子化合物1·2MeCN·2CHCl₃和2·4MeCN溶液的三阶非线性光学特性，测试结果表明它们的三阶非线性光学响应强于前驱体A。     

簇合物[WS4Ag3(PPh3)3{S2P(OCH2Ph)3}]的合成、晶体结构及非线性光学性质

本文用(NH₄)₂WS₄，Ag[S₂P(OCH₂Ph)₂]和PPh₃为原料合成了簇合物[WS₄Ag₃(PPh₃)₃{S₂P(OCH₂Ph)₃}]，并得到了晶体。晶体属正交晶系，空间群为P2₁2₁2₁，晶胞参数a=1.32370(4)nm，b=1.34427(4)nm，c=3.83246(11)nm。X-射线单晶结构测定结果表明它具有巢状分子结构，配体(PhCH₂O)₂PS₂^-(简称dtp)的两个S原子中的一个硫原子仅与一个金属原子配位，另一个硫原子则同时与两个金属原子配位。簇合物的非线性光学性质用脉宽8ns激光在532nm波长进行了研究。该化合物表现为一定的光学吸收和强的自聚焦效应，其三阶非线性吸收系数α₂=1.50×10^-10m·W^-1，折射系数n₂=2.45×10^-11esu。     

簇合物Co3(CO)7(μ3-S)[μ,η2-CNP(S)(C6H4OCH3)OC(Ph)CH]和Co3(CO)7(μ3-S)[μ,η2-SCNC(CH3)2P(S)(Cl)N(Ph)]的合成与晶体结构

用Co₂(CO)₈分别与两个杂环配体C(S)NHP(S)(C₆H₄OCH₃)OC(Ph)CH (L₁)和C(S)NHC(CH₃)₂P(S)(Cl)N(Ph) (L₂)反应,合成两个新的三核钴羰基硫簇合物Co₃(CO)₇(μ₃-S)[μ,η²-CNP(S)(C₆H₄OCH₃)OC(Ph)CH](Ⅰ)和Co₃(CO)₇(μ₃-S)[μ,η²-SCNC(CH₃)₂P(S)(Cl)N(Ph)](Ⅱ)。用元素分析,IR, ¹H NMR, ³¹P NMR及MS谱表征了它们的结构,同时用X射线衍射法测定了它们的晶体分子结构,二者属于三斜晶系,空间群P1,Ⅰ的晶胞参数为:a=0.84768(1)nm,b=1.19049(3)nm,c=1.43639(1)nm,α=86.926(1)°,β=81.601(3)°,γ=88.535(2)°,V=1.4318(5)nm³,Z=2,D_c=1.641g·cm^-3,F(000)=716,μ=1.893mm^-1,R=0.0602,R_w=0.1515。Ⅱ的晶胞参数为:a=1.2050(2)nm,b=1.2448(2)nm,c=0.8951(2)nm,α=97.49(1)°,β=93.552(4)°,γ=108.432(3)°,V=1.2554(3)nm³,Z=2,D_c=1.841g·cm^-3,F(000)=690,μ=2.419mm^-1,R=0.0423,R_w=0.1075。Ⅰ和Ⅱ的分子骨架Co3S为三角锥构型,S作为面桥基配体,所有CO作为端基配体与三个Co原子成键。Ⅰ中含有CoCoCN四元环组件,Ⅱ中含有CoCoSCN五元环组件。     

原子簇化合物[WS4Cu3Br(bipy)2]的晶体结构和非线性光学性质

The title cluster compound [WS₄Cu₃Br(bipy)₂] has been synthesized by the reaction of (NH₄)₂[WS₄]， CuBr and 2，2′-bipy in DMF solution. Single crystal X-ray diffraction data show that the compound has a nest-shaped structure. Nonlinear optical properties (NLO) of the cluster were investigated by a Z-scan technique with a pulsed laser at 532nm. The cluster exhibits the strong NLO absorption and a self-defocusing effect (effective non-linear absorption coefficient， α₂^eff=7.3×10^-11mW^-1; effective non-linear refractive index， n₂^eff=3.9×10^-11esu) when measured in a 6.0×10^-4mol·dm^-3 DMF solution. CCDC： 200397.     

半开口立方烷型簇合物[WOS3Cu3I(4-bpy)3]·0.25EtOH的合成及晶体结构(4-bpy=4-叔丁基吡啶)

Reaction of (NH₄)₂[WOS₃] with CuI and 4-tert-butylpyridine (4-bpy) in EtOH afforded a tetranuclear neutral cluster [WOS₃Cu₃I(4-bpy)₃]·0.25EtOH. This compound was characterized by elementary analysis, IR, ¹H NMR, TGA, and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. It belongs to monoclinic, space group P2/c with a=2.220 9(2) nm, b=1.364 66(11) nm, c=2.490 6(2) nm, β=104.953(2)°, V=7.292 9(12) nm³, Z=4. The title compound may be viewed as having a half-open cubane-like structure in which three [Cu(4-bpy)]⁺ units are linked by a triply-bridging [WOS₃]^2- unit and a doubly-bridging iodine atom. CCDC: 266412.     

钛配合物Cp2TiL，Cp2Ti2Cl2(μ-O)和Cp4Ti4Cl4(μ-O)4的合成与晶体结构研究(Cp=η5-C5H5，L=2，6-吡啶二羧酸盐)

利用溶剂热的方法将Cp₂TiCl₂(Cp=η⁵-C₅H₅)与2，6-吡啶二羧酸钠(L)反应，不同的反应时间得到了2个具有不同晶体空间群的化合物Cp₂TiL(1a和1b)，而在常温或低温下，Cp₂TiCl₂或CpTiCl₃同羧酸盐或亚胺反应却得到了双核或四核氧桥联的钛化合物。     

两个闭式十一顶钌硼烷簇合物[(PPh3)(p-BrC6H4CO2)2RuB10H8]和[(PPh3)2Ru(p-BrC6H4CO2)(PPh3)RuB10H9]的合成与晶体结构

[RuCl₂(PPh₃)₃],B₁₀H₁₀^2-与p-BrC₆H₄COOH在CH₂Cl₂中回流, 得到两个闭式十一顶钌十硼烷簇合物: [(PPh₃)(p-BrC₆H₄CO₂)₂RuB₁₀H₈] (1) 和 [(PPh₃)₂Ru(PPh₃)(p-BrC₆H₄CO₂)RuB₁₀H₉] (2), 并进行了元素分析、红外光谱、¹H核磁共振谱、¹³C核磁共振谱、X-射线单晶衍射表征. 簇合物1属于单斜晶系，空间群为C2/c, a = 2.569(4) nm, b=1.546(2) nm, c=1.927(3) nm, β=95.11(2)°, Z=8, V=7.622(21) nm³, D_c=1.533 Mg/m³, F(000)=3472, S=1.009, R=0.0418, wR=0.0775; 簇合物2属于三斜晶系, 空间群为P-1, a = 1.3142(3) nm, b=1.3761(3) nm, c=1.8503(4) nm, α=90.445(4)°, β=105.950(4)°, g=108.980(4)°, Z=2, V=3.0251(12) nm³, D_c=1.434Mg/m³, F(000)=1316, S=1.007, R=0.0464, wR=0.1175. 单晶结构分析表明, 两个簇合物的中心都具有一个闭式1:2:4:2:2堆砌结构的十一顶{RuB₁₀}金属硼烷骨架, 硼笼开口处具有船式构象的环状的六个硼原子对Ru(1)原子呈h⁶船式配位. 在簇合物1中, 钌原子有三个簇外配体, 一个三苯基膦, 两个对溴苯甲酸根. 对溴苯甲酸根上另外的两个氧原子分别取代了B(2)和B(3)上的氢原子, 从而在簇合物的两侧形成两个对称的Ru-O-C-O-B五员环. 簇合物2是一个双金属钌硼烷簇合物, Ru(2)通过一个Ru-Ru键和两个{RuH_mB}桥键与簇合物中心{RuB₁₀}相连, 从而在簇外形成了一个变形的Ru(1)-Ru(2)-B(3)-B(6)四面体结构.     

三核钌簇合物[PyCH=C(Ph)O]2Ru3(CO)8的合成、结构及反应性

配体PyCH₂COPh与Ru₃（CO）₁₂在甲苯中加热回流,得到了标题簇合物[PyCH=C（Ph）O]₂Ru₃（CO）₈（1）。通过红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱和碳谱对1的结构进行了表征,用X射线单晶衍射法测定了1的结构。结果表明：3个钌原子呈等腰三角形分布,其中Ru（2）-Ru（1）和Ru（2）-Ru（1）ⁱ的键长均为0.280 nm,Ru（1）-Ru（1）ⁱ的键长为0.307 nm。同时研究了簇合物1与环戊二烯及茚的反应,分别得到双核钌羰基配合物[（η⁵-C₅H₅）Ru（CO）]₂（μ-CO）₂（2）和[（η⁵-C₉H₇）Ru（CO）]₂（μ-CO）₂（3）。     

[Cu(HIm)2(PPh3)2](BF4)的合成与晶体结构

A Cu(Ⅰ) complex with mix ligands [Cu(HIm)₂(PPh₃)₂](BF₄) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IRspectroscopy and X-ray diffraction crystallography. The crystal belongs to monoclinic system and P2₁/c space group, with cell parameters, a=1.2836(3)nm, b=1.5089(3)nm, c=2.0661(4)nm, α=90°, β=101.464(4)°,γ=90°, V=3.9219(13)nm³, Z=4 and D_c=1.374mg·m^-3. The Cu(Ⅰ) is coordinated by two Patoms from triphenylphosphine and two Natoms from imidazole to form the distorted tetrahedral geometry.     

二个新颖的一维聚合物{(PyH)3[Cu3Br6]}∞和{(γ-MePyH)2[Cu2Br4]}∞的合成和晶体结构

Reactions of CuBr with equimolar PyHBr or γ-MePyHBr afforded two novel one-dimensional bromocuprate(Ⅰ)polymers {(PyH)₃[Cu₃Br₆]}_∞ (1) and {(γ-MePyH)₂[Cu₂Br₄]}_∞(2)， respectively. Both 1 and 2 were charac-terized by IR， elemental analysis， and X-ray crystallography. Crystal data for 1: monoclinic， space group P2₁/n， a=0.93262(12)nm， b=1.3497(2)nm， c=1.9149(2)nm， β=93.465(7)°， V=2.4060(5)nm³， Z=4. Crystal data for 2: orthorhombic， space group Pbcm， a=0.8659(4)nm， b=1.5669(6)nm， c=1.2849(5)nm， V=1.7432(2)nm³， Z=4. The structure of 1 has a unique helical chain composed of [Cu₃Br₅] units and μ-bromide anions while that of 2 shows a linear chain consisted of [Cu₂(μ-Br)₂] units bridged by pairs of μ-Br atoms. CCDC: 1， 208412; 2， 208413.     

锡(Ⅳ)N,N-二取代荒酸配合物Ph3SnS2CN(CH3)C6H5、 Ph3SnS2CN(C4H8NH)和SnCl2(S2CNEt2)2的合成、表征及晶体结构

Three tin (Ⅳ) complexes with N,N-dialkyl dithiocarbamates Ph₃SnS₂CN(CH₃)C₆H₅ (1),Ph₃SnS₂CN(C₄H₈NH) (2) and Sn(Cl)₂(S₂CNEt₂)₂ (3) have been synthesized. The crystal structures have been determined by X-ray sin- gle crystal diffraction. A crystal of the complex 1 is triclinic with space group P1, a=0.9485(3)nm, b=1.0491(3)nm, c=1.3631(4)nm, α=70.996(4)°, β=72.294(4)°, γ=79.609(4)°, Z=2, V=1.2168(6)nm³, D_c=1.453g·cm^-3, μ=1.234mm^-1, R=0.0442, wR=0.0858. A crystal of the complex 2 is monoclinic with space group P2(1)/c, a=1.2214(2)nm, b=1.1651(2)nm, c=1.5769(3)nm,β=99.039(2)°, Z=2, V=2.2162(7)nm³, D_c=1.532g·cm^-3, μ=1.352mm^-1, R=0.0267, wR=0.0591. A crystal of the complex 3 is triclinic with space group P1, a=0.7179(2)nm, b=0.9256(3)nm, c=1.5327(5)nm,α=93.857(4)°,β=98.992(4)°, γ=109.481(4)°, Z=2, V=0.9405(5)nm³, D_c=1.717g·cm^-3, μ=2.076mm^-1, R=0.0263, wR=0.0662. In the complexes 1 and 2 the tin atoms rendered five-coordination in a distorted tigonal bipyramidal structure and in the complex 3 the tin atom rendered six-coordination in a distorted octahedron structure. CCDC: 1, 179918; 2, 180024; 3, 180004.     

茂金属配合物[Mo(eta5-C5H4Si2Me5)(CO)3Cl]的晶体结构和量子化学研究

The crystal structure of tricarbonylpentamethyldisilanylcyclopentadienyl chloro-molybdenum complex [Mo(eta⁵-C₅H₄Si₂Me₅)(CO)₃Cl] has been determined by X-ray diffraction method.A quantum chemistry calculation by means of G98W package and taking LanL2DZ basis set.The crystal belongs to orthorhombic space group Pbca with a=1.5812(5), b=1.7307(3), c=1.3339(2)nm,V=3.650(1)nm³, Z=8, D_c=1.495 g·cm^-3, μ(MoKα)= 9.97cm^-1,F(000)=1664,final R=0.027 for 2590 unique reflection [I >3σ(I)]. The bond lengths of Mo-Cl and is 0.250nm,and Mo-CO is 0.198～0.202nm. The Mo atom has a distorted tetrahedral cone geometry.     

不对称Fe-Fe双金属化合物[Cp*Fe(dppe)(C≡CFc))[PF6]n(n=0，1)的合成、结构及光谱性质的研究(英)

A biased bimetallic Fe-Fe complex Cp^*Fe(dppe)(C≡CFc) (1) was synthesized from FcC≡CH (Fc=C₅H₄FeC₅H₅) and Cp^*Fe(dppe)Cl (Cp^*=C₅Me₅). Its one-electron oxidation species [Cp^*Fe(dppe)(C≡CFc)][PF₆] (1a) was also prepared and the spectroscopic properties of 1a was studied. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of 1 shows that ferrocenylacetylene is bonded at the terminal carbon to the iron center in the Cp^*Fe(dppe) part. Crystallographic data for 1: monoclinic, space group C2/c, with a=4.067 65(14) nm, b=1.260 74(4) nm, c=1.649 89(5) nm, β=104.387(10)°, V=8.195 7(5) nm³, Z=8, D_c=1.354 g·cm^-3, F(000)=3512, μ=0.822 mm^-1. The structure was refined to R₁=0.038 4, wR₂=0.100 0. CCDC: 234893.     

具有磷、氯桥基的三核钌羰基簇合物的合成和晶体结构

The reaction of Ru₃(CO)₁₂ with P(NEt₂)₂Cl, yields two trinuclear ruthenium carbonyl clusters: HRu₃(CO)₉[ μ₃-η²-P(NEt₂)₂]₂ Ⅰ (known) and a novel Ru₃(CO)₇( μ-Cl)₂[ μ-P(NEt₂)₂]₂ Ⅱ. During the reaction, the ligand precursor was cleaved in its P-Cl bond to give the fragments Cl and P(NEt₂)₂, and then coordinated to the ruthenium atoms to form the clusters as listed above. The crystal structure of cluster Ⅱ has been determined by X-ray diffraction technique. The crystal belongs to monoclinic with space group P2₁/c. The unit cell parameters are as follows: a=1.287 9(6) nm, b=1.653 9(8) nm, c=1.643 6(8) nm, β=95.786(7)°, V=3.483(3) nm³, D_c=1.756 g·cm^-3, Z=4. The cluster has a closed triangle Ru₃ framework. Two Ru-Ru bonds are supported by μ-P(NEt₂)₂, the other one is connected by double Cl bridging. The valence electrons of the cluster are 50e. CCDC: 231979.     

一个二维Honeycomb-like聚合簇合物 (Et4N)3{[MoS4Cu2(m-CN)]2(m’-CN)}·2MeCN的合成和晶体结构

采用一个预制的簇合物(Et₄N)₂[MoS₄(CuCN)₂]·H₂O(1)和HAc在MeCN中混合反应，生成了一个有趣的二维聚合簇合物(Et₄N)₃{[MoS₄Cu₂(m-CN)]₂(m’-CN)}·2MeCN (2)。通过元素分析，红外光谱及单晶X-射线衍射分析对簇合物2进行了表征。在2的结构中，前驱体1中的MoS₄Cu₂簇核得到了保留，并且此簇核作为三重连接点通过单一氰桥和其他相同的簇核相连，形成一个阴离子型的2D (6,3)（蜂窝状）网络。由预制的簇合物1通过醋酸诱导形成的超分子2表明这种简单的合成方法有可能应用到许多其他相关的体系。     

(μ-FcC≡CH)Co2(CO)6簇合物羰基取代衍生物的合成和分子结构

The substituted reactions of (μ-FcC≡CH)Co₂(CO)₆ with PPh₃, AsPh₃ and dppm have been studied and three new substituted derivatives have been obtained. The compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, ¹H NMR, MS and X-ray crystallography. They have the following formula: (μ-FcC≡CH)Co₂(CO)_6-nL[n=1, L=PPh₃（2）, AsPh₃（3）; n=2, L=dppm (4)]. The cluster 2 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2₁/n, with a=1.342 4(8) nm, b=1.305 4(8) nm, c=1.875 0(9) nm, β=103.084(9)°, V=3.201(3) nm³, Z=4, F(000)=1 480, D_c=1.515 g·cm^-3, μ=15.62 cm^-1; final R indices [I > 2σ(I)]: R₁=0.040 9, ωR₂=0.076 9; S=1.007, Δρ_max=463e·nm^-3, Δρ_min=-395 e·nm^-3. The cluster 3 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2₁/n, with a=1.341 0(4) nm, b=1.307 9(4) nm, c=1.912 0(5) nm, β=103.043(5)°, V=3.267(15) nm³, Z=4, F(000)=1 552, D_c=1.574 g·cm^-3, μ=24.87 cm^-1; final R indices[I> 2σ（I）]：R₁=0.0437, ωR₂=0.078 2; S=0.995, Δρ_max=530 e·nm^-3, Δρ_min=-444 e·nm^-3. CCDC: 221860, 2; 221863, 3.