共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
In this paper we will prove the pointwise convergence of L(f; x, y, λ) to f(x0, y0), as (x, y, λ) tends to (x0, y0, λ0) in the space L2π, by the three parameter family of singular operators. In contrast to previous works, the kernel function is radial. 相似文献
2.
Let(T, d) be a dendrite with finite branch points and f be a continuous map from T to T. Denote byω(x,f) and P(f) the ω-limit set of x under f and the set of periodic points of,respectively. Write Ω(x,f) = {y| there exist a sequence of points x_k E T and a sequence of positive integers n_1 n_2 … such that lim_(k→∞)x_k=x and lim_(k→∞)f~(n_k)(x_k) =y}. In this paper, we show that the following statements are equivalent:(1) f is equicontinuous.(2) ω(x, f) = Ω(x,f) for any x∈T.(3) ∩_(n=1)~∞f~n(T) = P(f),and ω(x,f)is a periodic orbit for every x ∈ T and map h : x→ω(x,f)(x ET)is continuous.(4) Ω(x,f) is a periodic orbit for any x∈T. 相似文献
3.
Let L be a lattice. A function f:L→R (usually called evaluation) is submodular if f(x∧y)+f(x∨y)≤f(x)+f(y), supermodular if f(x∧y)+f(x∨y)≥f(x)+f(y), and modular if it is both submodular and supermodular. Modular functions on a finite lattice form a finite dimensional vector space. For finite distributive lattices, we compute this (modular) dimension. This turns out to be another characterization of distributivity (Theorem 3.9). We also present a correspondence between isotone submodular evaluations and closure operators on finite lattices (Theorem 5.5). This interplay between closure operators and evaluations should be understood as building a bridge between qualitative and quantitative data analysis. 相似文献
4.
Ian Deters 《Journal of Contemporary Mathematical Analysis (Armenian Academy of Sciences)》2014,49(3):117-125
In [2] a cyclic diagonal operator on the space of functions analytic on the unit disk with eigenvalues (λ n ) is shown to admit spectral synthesis if and only if for each j there is a sequence of polynomials (p n ) such that lim n→∞ p n (λ k ) = δ j,k and lim sup n→∞ sup k>j |p n (λ k )|1/k ≤ 1. The author also shows, through contradiction, that certain classes of cyclic diagonal operators are synthetic. It is the intent of this paper to use the aforementioned equivalence to constructively produce examples of synthetic diagonal operators. In particular, this paper gives two different constructions for sequences of polynomials that satisfy the required properties for certain sequences to be the eigenvalues of a synthetic operator. Along the way we compare this to other results in the literature connecting polynomial behavior ([4] and [9]) and analytic continuation of Dirichlet series ([1]) to the spectral synthesis of diagonal operators. 相似文献
5.
In this paper, the approximation properties of q-Durrmeyer operators Dn,q(f;x) for f∈C[0,1] are discussed. The exact class of continuous functions satisfying approximation process limn→∞Dn,q(f;x)=f(x) is determined. The results of the paper provide an elaboration of the previously-known ones on operators Dn,q. 相似文献
6.
Anna Maria Mantero 《Journal of Functional Analysis》1982,47(1):7-25
Let K be a distribution on 2. We denote by λ(K) the twisted convolution operator f → K × f defined by the formula K × f(x, y) = ∝∝ dudvK(x ? u, y ? v) f(u, v) exp(ixv ? iyu). We show that there exists K such that the operator λ(K) is bounded on Lp(R)2 for every p in (1, 2¦, but is unbounded on Lq(R)2 for every q > 2. 相似文献
7.
C Nasim 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》1979,67(1):163-170
In this note we give a procedure for inverting the integral transform f(x) = ∫0∞k(xt) φ(t) dt, where the functions f(x) and k(x) are known and φ(x) is to be found. The inversion is accomplished in two steps: by first defining a transforming function, which is an integral, followed by the application of an infinite order differential operator. 相似文献
8.
Anatoliy P. Petravchuk 《Linear algebra and its applications》2010,433(3):574-579
It is well known that each pair of commuting linear operators on a finite dimensional vector space over an algebraically closed field has a common eigenvector. We prove an analogous statement for derivations of k[x] and k[x,y] over any field k of zero characteristic. In particular, if D1 and D2 are commuting derivations of k[x,y] and they are linearly independent over k, then either (i) they have a common polynomial eigenfunction; i.e., a nonconstant polynomial f∈k[x,y] such that D1(f)=λf and D2(f)=μf for some λ,μ∈k[x,y], or (ii) they are Jacobian derivations
9.
For given matrices A(s) and B(s) whose entries are polynomials in s, the validity of the following implication is investigated: ?ylimt → ∞A(D) y(t) = 0 ? limt → ∞B(D) y(t) = 0. Here D denotes the differentiation operator and y stands for a sufficiently smooth vector valued function. Necessary and sufficient conditions on A(s) and B(s) for this implication to be true are given. A similar result is obtained in connection with an implication of the form ?yA(D) y(t) = 0, limt → ∞B(D) y(t) = 0, C(D) y(t) is bounded ? limt → ∞E(D) y(t) = 0. 相似文献
10.
Hui-Hsiung Kuo 《Journal of Functional Analysis》1976,21(1):63-75
Some parallel results of Gross' paper (Potential theory on Hilbert space, J. Functional Analysis1 (1967), 123–181) are obtained for Uhlenbeck-Ornstein process U(t) in an abstract Wiener space (H, B, i). Generalized number operator is defined by f(x) = ?lim∈←0{E[f((τ∈ξ))] ? f(x)}/E[τ∈ξ, where τx? is the first exit time of U(t) starting at x from the ball of radius ? with center x. It is shown that f(x) = ?trace D2f(x)+〈Df(x),x〉 for a large class of functions f. Let rt(x, dy) be the transition probabilities of U(t). The λ-potential Gλf, λ > 0, and normalized potential Rf of f are defined by Gλf(X) = ∫0∞e?λtrtf(x) dt and Rf(x) = ∫0∞ [rtf(x) ? rtf(0)] dt. It is shown that if f is a bounded Lip-1 function then trace D2Gλf(x) ? 〈DGλf(x), x〉 = ?f(x) + λGλf(x) and trace D2Rf(x) ? 〈DRf(x), x〉 = ?f(x) + ∫Bf(y)p1(dy), where p1 is the Wiener measure in B with parameter 1. Some approximation theorems are also proved. 相似文献
11.
Elena Prestini 《Mathematische Zeitschrift》2010,265(2):401-415
The operators S
p
f (x, y), for the sum of which we prove an L
2-estimate, act as a kind of Fourier coefficients on one variable and a kind of truncated Hilbert transforms with a phase N(x, y) on the other variable. This result is an extension to two-dimensions of an argument of almost orthogonality in Fefferman’s
proof of a.e. convergence of Fourier series, under the basic assumption N(x, y) “mainly” a function of y and the additional assumption N(x, y) non-decreasing in x, for every y fixed. 相似文献
12.
《Applied Mathematics Letters》2003,16(5):669-673
In this paper, we shall apply an operator method for casting and solving the distributional analog of functional equations. In particular, the method will be employed to solve f1(x + y) + f2 (x - y) + f3(xy) = 0 相似文献
13.
Young Han Choe 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》1985,106(2):293-320
A necessary and sufficient condition that a densely defined linear operator A in a sequentially complete locally convex space X be the infinitesimal generator of a quasi-equicontinuous C0-semigroup on X is that there exist a real number β ? 0 such that, for each λ > β, the resolvent (λI ? A)?1 exists and the family {(λ ? β)k(λI ? A)?k; λ > β, k = 0, 1, 2,…} is equicontinuous. In this case all resolvents (λI ? A)?1, λ > β, of the given operator A and all exponentials exp(tA), t ? 0, of the operator A belong to a Banach algebra which is a subspace of the space L(X) of all continuous linear operators on X, and, for each t ? 0 and for each x?X, one has limk → z (I ? k?1tA)?kx = exp(tA) x. A perturbation theorem for the infinitesimal generator of a quasi-equicontinuous C0-semigroup by an operator which is an element of is obtained. 相似文献
14.
Given a unimodal map f, let I=[c2,c1] denote the core and set E={(x0,x1,…)∈(I,f)|xi∈ω(c,f) for all i∈N}. It is known that there exist strange adding machines embedded in symmetric tent maps f such that the collection of endpoints of (I,f) is a proper subset of E and such that limk→∞Q(k)≠∞, where Q(k) is the kneading map.We use the partition structure of an adding machine to provide a sufficient condition for x to be an endpoint of (I,f) in the case of an embedded adding machine. We then show there exist strange adding machines embedded in symmetric tent maps for which the collection of endpoints of (I,f) is precisely E. Examples of this behavior are provided where limk→∞Q(k) does and does not equal infinity, and in the case where limk→∞Q(k)=∞, the collection of endpoints of (I,f) is always E. 相似文献
15.
Ronald Begg 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2006,322(2):1168-1187
A class of nonlocal second-order ordinary differential equations of the form
y″(x)=f(x,y(x),(y○λ)(x),y′(x)) 相似文献
16.
《Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics》1998,88(1):57-69
For 1 ⩽k⩽n − 1 and 0 ⩽q⩽k − 1, solutions are obtained for the boundary value problem, (−1)n−k = f(x,y), y(i)=0, 0⩽i⩽k − 1, and y(i) = 0, q⩽j⩽n − k + q − 1, where f(x,y) is singular at y = 0. An application is made of a fixed point theorem for operators that are decreasing with respect to a cone. 相似文献
17.
A.G. Ramm 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,328(2):1290-1296
Let A be a selfadjoint linear operator in a Hilbert space H. The DSM (dynamical systems method) for solving equation Av=f consists of solving the Cauchy problem , u(0)=u0, where Φ is a suitable operator, and proving that (i) ∃u(t)∀t>0, (ii) ∃u(∞), and (iii) A(u(∞))=f. It is proved that if equation Av=f is solvable and u solves the problem , u(0)=u0, where a>0 is a parameter and u0 is arbitrary, then lima→0limt→∞u(t,a)=y, where y is the unique minimal-norm solution of the equation Av=f. Stable solution of the equation Av=f is constructed when the data are noisy, i.e., fδ is given in place of f, ‖fδ−f‖?δ. The case when a=a(t)>0, , a(t)↘0 as t→∞ is considered. It is proved that in this case limt→∞u(t)=y and if fδ is given in place of f, then limt→∞u(tδ)=y, where tδ is properly chosen. 相似文献
18.
Some properties of the eigenvalues of the integral operator Kgt defined as Kτf(x) = ∫0τK(x ? y) f (y) dy were studied by Vittal Rao (J. Math. Anal. Appl.53 (1976), 554–566), with some assumptions on the kernel K(x). In this paper the eigenfunctions of the operator Kτ are shown to be continuous functions of τ under certain circumstances. Also, the results of Vittal Rao and the continuity of eigenfunctions are shown to hold for a larger class of kernels. 相似文献
19.
This paper deals with the nonlinear two point boundary value problem y″ = f(x, y, y′, R1,…, Rn), x0 < x < xfS1y(x0) + S2y′(x0) = S3, S4y(xf) + S5y′(xf) = S6 where R1,…, Rn, S1,…, S6 are bounded continuous random variables. An approximate probability distribution function for y(x) is constructed by numerical integration of a set of related deterministic problems. Two distinct methods are described, and in each case convergence of the approximate distribution function to the actual distribution function is established. Primary attention is placed on problems with two random variables, but various generalizations are noted. As an example, a nonlinear one-dimensional heat conduction problem containing one or two random variables is studied in some detail. 相似文献
20.
Rossitza I. Semerdjieva 《Mathematische Nachrichten》2002,237(1):89-104
Let k(y) > 0, 𝓁(y) > 0 for y > 0, k(0) = 𝓁(0) = 0 and limy → 0k(y)/𝓁(y) exists; then the equation L(u) ≔ k(y)uxx – ∂y(𝓁(y)uy) + a(x, y)ux = f(x, y, u) is strictly hyperbolic for y > 0 and its order degenerates on the line y = 0. Consider the boundary value problem Lu = f(x, y, u) in G, u|AC = 0, where G is a simply connected domain in ℝ2 with piecewise smooth boundary ∂G = AB∪AC∪BC; AB = {(x, 0) : 0 ≤ x ≤ 1}, AC : x = F(y) = ∫y0(k(t)/𝓁(t))1/2dt and BC : x = 1 – F(y) are characteristic curves. Existence of generalized solution is obtained by a finite element method, provided f(x, y, u) satisfies Carathéodory condition and |f(x, y, u)| ≤ Q(x, y) + b|u| with Q ∈ L2(G), b = const > 0. It is shown also that each generalized solution is a strong solution, and that fact is used to prove uniqueness under the additional assumption |f(x, y, u1) – f(x, y, u2| ≤ C|u1 – u2|, where C = const > 0. 相似文献