首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
1,4-Dichloro-3a,6a-diaza-1,4-diphosphapentalene (II) easily exchanges halogen with methyl iodide to form the corresponding 1,4-diiodo derivative (V) in a quantitative yield. The reaction of compound II with diiodine (1 equiv) affords compound III, the crystal structure of which contains 55% II and 45% V. Under the conditions of iodine excess (1 : 3), a ionic compound (IV) is formed, the crystal of which contains alternating layers consisting of planar networks [I2I3]? and heterocyclic cations [DDP–Cl]+. For the crystallographic information for compounds III–V, see CIF files CCDC no. 1560 410 (V), 1560 411 (III), and 1560 412 (IV).  相似文献   

2.
The adducts [Cp2Y(μ-Cl)]2 · 2THF (5), {[Cp2Y(μ-Cl)]2 · 1,4-dioxane}n (6), and Cp2Y(DME)(μ-Cl)(Cl)YCp2 (7) have been synthesized and studied by X-ray crystallography. In 5, the (Cp2YCl)2 moiety is coordinated to two THF molecules (d (Y-O) = 2.478 Å); in 6 the (Cp2YCl)2 dimers are linked by 1,4-dioxane to form a polymer chain (d (Y-O) = 2.601 Å). In asymmetric adduct 7, the DME molecule is bound through both O atoms to the same Y atom (d (Y-O) = 2.382 and 2.448 Å), and one of the chlorine atoms is bridging and the other chlorine atom is terminal.  相似文献   

3.
Three new metal-organic coordination polymers were obtained namely, [Mn3(chdc)3-(NMP)2(DMF)2] (1, chdc2– is trans-1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate, NMP is N-methylpyrrolidone, DMF is N,N-dimethylformamide), [Zn3(chdc)3(NMP)2]?2NMP (2), and [Zn3(chdc)3(ur)-(DMF)0.5]?DMF (3, ur is the urotropine). The crystal structures of polymers 1, 2, and 3 were determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. All three compounds were found to contain a trinuclear secondary building unit {M3(OOC)6}. Coordination polymers 1 and 2 have a layered structure, while polymer 3 has a three-dimensional coordination framework with isolated pores formed due to the presence of urotropine bridging molecules. Compounds 1 and 3 were characterized by IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric and elemental analysis data, powder X-ray diffraction. Compound 3 was also characterized by UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectrum.  相似文献   

4.
Four transition metal complexes have been synthesized via hydrothermal reactions, namely, [Zn(1,3-BIB)(CH3COO)2]2 1, [Cu2(1,4-BIB)3(CO3)2](1,4-BIB)·10H2O 2, {[Mn(H2O)2(1,2-BIB)2]Cl2}n 3, and {[Mn(1,2-BIB)(1,4-NDC)]2}n 4, where 1,n-BIB = 1,n-bis(imidazol-l-yl-methyl)benzene, n = 2, 3, 4 and 1,4-NDC = naphthalene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid. Complex 1 presents a discrete ring-like structure. Complex 2 shows a ladder-like chain structure, while complex 3 has a joint-like chain structure. Complex 4 features a layer structure constructed from [Mn2(N4O8)] clusters. The third-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of these complexes in thin films have been investigated by employing the Z-scan technique. Complexes 13 exhibit strong third-order NLO reverse-saturable absorption, while 4 shows third-order NLO saturable absorption and a strong self-defocusing effect. The third-order NLO susceptibilities χ (3) of the four complexes were calculated as 2.74 × 10?9, 12.24 × 10?9, 42.78 × 10?9 and 189.32 × 10?9 esu, respectively. The electronic structures of the complexes were investigated by density functional theory, and the origins of their NLO properties are discussed.  相似文献   

5.
LC-ωPBE, B3LYP, and M06-2X methods with the 6–311+G** basis set on all atoms and natural bond orbital (NBO) interpretation were performed to investigate the roles and contributions of the effective factors on the potential energy surfaces of the hydrogen molecule elimination reactions of cyclohexa-1,4-diene (1) and its cis-3,6-dihalo derivatives [halogen=F (2), Cl (3), Br (4)] to hydrogen molecule and their corresponding aromatic rings. The ring puckering in compound 2 (which results from the repulsive electrostatic interactions between the natural bond orbital dipole moments of two C-F bonds) shortens the allylic hydrogen atoms’ distance, leading to the smaller barrier height in compound 2 compared to that in compound 1. The barrier heights of the hydrogen molecule elimination reactions increase from compounds 2 to 4 while their corresponding exothermic characters decrease. The variations of the advancements of transition state structures (δB av) reveal that the hydrogen molecule elimination reactions of compounds 24 do not obey the Hammond-Leffler postulate. In compound 2, the ring puckering shortens the allylic hydrogen distance (d H8-H10) while d H8-H10 values increase going from compounds 2 to 4, leading to the increase of their corresponding hydrogen molecule elimination reactions barrier heights. Interestingly, the variations of the vinylogous hyperconjugative anomeric effects justify the directions of the rings puckering going from compounds 2 to 4. The increase of the activation exchange components [PETR (TS)-PETR (GS)] going from compounds 2 to 4 correlates well with their corresponding hydrogen molecule elimination process barrier heights.  相似文献   

6.
Two new complexes were synthesized, namely, 7: 2 (2.2.2-cryptand)potassium chloride and (2.2.2-cryptand)ammonium bromide(0.75)chloride(0.25) hydrates: [M(Crypt-222)]+ · Hal? · 3.5H2O, where M = K, Hal = Cl (I) and M = NH4, Hal = Br0.75Cl0.25 (II). The structures of two isomorphous crystals were studied by X-ray diffraction analysis. Trigonal (space group P \(\bar 3\), Z = 2) structures I (a = 11.763 Å, c = 11.262 Å) and II (a = 11.945 Å, c = 11.337 Å) were solved by direct methods and refined by the full-matrix least-squares method in the anisotropic approximation to R = 0.057 (I) and 0.065 (II) for all 2626 (I) and 1654 (II) independent measured reflections (CAD-4 automated diffractometer, λMoK α). In structures I and II, the host-guest [M(Crypt-222)]+ complex cation lies on the threefold crystallographic axis and has the approximate D 3 symmetry. In complex I, the coordination polyhedron of the K+ cation (CN = 8) is a bicapped trigonal prism somewhat distorted toward an antiprism. Complexes I and II contain H-bonded disordered cubes of the water molecules and the Cl? or Br? anions.  相似文献   

7.
Volatile dimethylgold(III) β-iminovinylthionates, (CH3)2Au(CH3CSCHC(NH)CH3) (I) and (CH3)2Au(CF3CSCHC(NH)CH3) (II), were studied. For complexes I and II, the synthesis is described and data from elemental analysis, IR and UV/Vis spectra, DTA, and X-ray diffraction are given. The structures of I and II are composed of monomeric complexes combined into polymeric stack-type associates. The distorted square environment of gold is formed by sulfur and nitrogen atoms of the chelating ligand and two carbon atoms of the methyl groups. For complex I, the average Au-S bond length is 2.260 Å, the Au-N bond length is 2.137 Å, and the chelate angle SAuN is 94.1°; for II, these values are 2.355 Å, 2.088 Å, and 93.7°, respectively.  相似文献   

8.
Coordination compounds [CoLCl2] (I), [CuLCl(NO3)] (II), CuL(NO3)2 (III), and CuLCl2 (IV) (where L is a chiral pyrazolylquinoline—a derivative of terpenoid (+)-3-carene) were synthesized. X-ray diffraction data showed that crystal structures I and II are built of mononuclear acentric molecules. In the molecule of complex I, the Co2+ ion coordinates two N atoms of bidentate cycle-forming ligand L and two Cl atoms. The coordination polyhedron of Cl2N2 is a distorted tetrahedron. For complex I, μeff = 4.50 μB, which corresponds to a high-spin configuration d 7. In the molecules of II(1), II(2) (which are diastereoisomers of complex II), each Cu2+ ion coordinates two N atoms of bidentate cycle-forming ligand L, the Cl atom, and two O atoms of bidentate cyclic NO 3 ? ion. The ClN2O2 coordination polyhedra are tetragonal pyramids with different degrees of distortion. The structure of complex II consists of supramolecular clusters, i.e., isolated chains incorporating the molecules of II(1) and II(2). The values of μeff for II–IV correspond to the d 9 configuration. The results of EPR and IR study suggest that complex III contains the O4N2 polyhedron, whereas complex IV contains the Cl2N2 polyhedron. Complexes I and IV were found to show a high catalytic activity in ethylene polymerization reaction.  相似文献   

9.
The following bromobismuthates of organic cations (dipyridinoalkane derivatives) are synthesized and characterized: (4-NH2PyC5)BiBr5 (I), (2-MePyC2)BiBr5 (II), (2-NH2PyC10)BiBr5 · 0.65H2O (III), (2-NH2PyC10)4H5O2(BiBr6)3 (IV), (2-NH2PyС6)2KBi2Br11 (V), (2-NH2PyC6)H3OBiBr6 · 2.33H2O (VI), and (2-NH2PyC6)3(BiBr6)2 · CH3CN (VII). Three compounds obtained (I–III) contain the zigzag 1D chain (BiBr5) n . A new type of 1D chains, (KBi2Br11) n , is found in the structure of compound V. Pseudo-1D chains of BiBr63? anions can be observed in the 3D structures of compounds IV, VI, and VII. The crystallographic data were deposited with the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre (CIF files CCDC 1569478 (I)–1569484 (VII), respectively).  相似文献   

10.
Two crystalline host-guest complexes are synthesized and studied using X-ray diffraction analysis: (18-crown-6)sodium tribromide [Na(18-crown-6)]+ · Br 3 ? (I) and (18-crown-6)potassium tribromide (with an admixture of bromodiiodide) [K(18-crown-6)]+ · (Br0.25I2.75)? (II). The structures of compound I (space group P21/n, a = 8.957 Å, b = 8.288 Å, c = 14.054 Å, β = 104.80°, Z = 2) and compound II (space group Cc, a = 8.417 Å, b = 15.147 Å, c = 17.445 Å, β = 99.01°, Z = 4) are solved by a direct method and refined by the full-matrix least-squares method in the anisotropic approximation to R = 0.098 (I) and 0.036 (II) for all 2311 (I) and 2678 (II) independent measured reflections on a CAD-4 automated diffractometer (λMoK α). Similar crystalline complexes I and II exist as infinite chains of alternating complex cations and trihalide anions linked to each other through weak Na-Br or K-I coordination bonds. In [Na(18-crown-6)]+ and [K(18-crown-6)]+ complex cations, the Na+ or K+ cation (coordination number is eight) is located in the center of the cavity of the 18-crown-6 ligand and coordinated by the six O atoms and two terminal Br or I atoms of two trihalide anions lying on opposite sides of the rms plane of the crown ligand.  相似文献   

11.
A series of Ag(I) complexes containing the 2-amino-5-halopyrimidine ligands have been synthesized and their structures characterized by X-ray crystallography. The isomorphous complexes Ag(L-Cl)2(CF3SO3) (L-Cl = 2-amino-5-chloropyrimidine), 1, and Ag(L-Br)2(CF3SO3) (L-Br = 2-amino-5-bromopyrimidine), 2, are mononuclear, while [Ag(L-Br)(CF3SO3)]6·6C4H10O, 3, and [Ag(L-I)(CF3SO3)]6 (L-I = 2-amino-5-iodopyrimidine), 4, show cyclic self-assembly of six Ag(Ι) atoms and six L-X ligands, resulting in 24-membered metallocycles. The complex [Ag(L-I)(CF3SO3)], 5, forms 1D zigzag chains which are linked through C-I?Ag and Ag?O interactions to form a 3D structure. The tetranuclear complexes [Ag(L-X)(NO3)]4 [X = Cl, 6; Br, 7] form 16-membered metallocycles, while [Ag(L-X)(ClO4)] [X = Cl, 8; Br, 9] exhibit helical chains. The different structure of 5 from 1 and 2 appears to be due to the stronger nucleophilic character of the iodine atom. In these complexes, the relatively smaller NO3 anions lead to the formation of tetranuclear metallocycles and the larger CF3SO3 anions support the hexanuclear metallocycles, whereas the ClO4 anions induce the helical chains.  相似文献   

12.
Two new Zn(II) and Co(II) compounds obtained by reactions of tetrafluoroborates of these metals with 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic (trimesic) acid (H3Btc) and 1,3-bis(pyridyl)propane (Bpp) as an additional ligand were studied by X-ray diffraction. The formation of coordination polymers of various dimensionality, {[Zn4(Bpp)4(HBtc)3((Me)Btc)]{(Me)2HBtc} · 2H2O} n (I), 1D, and {[Co43-OH)2(Btc)2(H2O)8] · 4(H2O)} n (II), 2D (CIF files CCDC no. 1552167 (I), 1552168 (II)) was demonstrated. Since H3Btc is partially methylated during the reaction, in I, this acid is stabilized in three forms: HBtc2–, (Me)Btc2–, and (Me)2HBtc. The tetrahedral Zn(II) coordination polyhedron is formed by the N2O2 set of donor atoms: the O atoms belong to two different carboxylate ligands, HBtc2– and (Me)Btc2–, while the N atoms belong to two Bpp ligands. In II, the Bpp ligand is not incorporated in the complex and H3Btc is coordinated to five metal atoms as a triply deprotonated ligand. Two carboxyl groups are coordinated to Co atoms as bidentate bridging ligands, while the third group is monodentate. The octahedral coordination polyhedra of Co(II) atoms in II are supplemented by terminal water molecules and μ3-bridging OH groups.  相似文献   

13.
Four new complexes, [Cu2(Bpca)2(L1)(H2O)2] · 3H2O (I), [Cu2(Bpca)2(L2)(H2O)2] (II), [Cu2(Bpca)2(L3)] · 2H2O (III), [Cu2(Bpca)2(L1)(H2O)] · 2H2O (IV) (Bpca = bis(2-pyridylcarbonyl)amido, H2L1 = glutaric acid, H2L2 = adipic acid, H2L3 = suberic acid, H2L4 = azelaic acid) have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods (CIF files CCDC nos. 1432836 (I), 1432835 (II), 817411 (III), and 817412 (IV)), elemental analyses, IR spectra. Structural analyses reveal that compounds I, II, and IV have similar structures [Cu(Bpca)]+ units bridged by dicarboxylate forming dinuclear units, whereas the dinuclear of compound III are edge-shared through two carboxylate oxygen atoms of different suberate anions. Hydrogen bonds are response for the supramolecular assembly of compounds I to IV. The temperature-dependent magnetic property of III was also investigated in the temperature range of 2 to 300 K, and the magnetic behaviour suggests weak antiferromagnetic coupling exchange.  相似文献   

14.
Heteroligand complexes [Co2(HMTA)(iso-Bu2PS2)4] (I) (μeff = 4.67 μB) and [Cd2(HMTA)(iso-Bu2PS2)4] (II) have been synthesized. Single crystals of compounds I and II have been obtained. The crystals are monoclinic: a = 32.622(2) Å, b = 9.4891(6) Å, c = 21.7570(13) Å, β = 125.774(1)o, V = 5464.3(6) Å,3, Z = 4, ρcalcd = 1.331 g/cm3 for I; a = 34.6092(7) Å, b = 9.5595(2) Å, c = 22.3473(5) Å, β = 127.144(1)o, V = 5893.5(2) Å, Z = 4, ρcalcd = 1.355 g/cm3 for II; space group for both complexes C2/c. Structures I and II are based on discrete binuclear molecules. The coordination polyhedra of the Co and Cd atoms are distorted tetragonal pyramids NS4, with the bases formed by four S atoms of two bidentate chelating ligand iso-Bu2PS 2 ? and the axial vertices occupied by N atoms of bidentate bridging HMTA ligand. The character of interaction of the molecules in structures I and II is considered.  相似文献   

15.
Two complexes, namely, triaqua(18-crown-6)strontium dibromide monohydrate (I) and diaquabromo(18-crown-6)barium bromide (II), are synthesized. Their crystal structures are determined by X-ray diffraction analyses. For complex I, space group C2/c, a = 17.547 Å, b = 10.246 Å, c = 14.786 Å, β = 123.08°, Z = 4. For complex II, space group Pnma, a = 17.753 Å, b = 17.465 Å, c = 6.629 Å, Z = 4. The structures are solved by a direct method and refined by the full-matrix least-squares method in the anisotropic approximation to R = 0.056 (I) and 0.042 (II) for 2696 (I) and 2440 (II) independent reflections (CAD-4 automated diffractometer, λMoK α radiation). Both complex cations—randomly disordered [Sr(18C6)(H2O)3]2+ in complex I and [BaBr(18C6)(H2O)2]+ in complex II—are of the host-guest type. The Sr2+ (Ba2+) cation resides in the cavity of the 18-crown-6 ligand and coordinated by all six O atoms. In the structures complexes I and II, the coordination polyhedra of the Sr2+ and Ba2+ cations (coordination number 9) can be described as distorted hexagonal bipyramids with one apex at the O atom of the water molecule in complex I or at the Br? ligand in complex II and the other split apex at the O atoms of two water molecules.  相似文献   

16.
Two novel coordination polymers, namely {[Co(Ttac)0.5(1,4-Bib)(H2O)] · H2O}n (I) and {[La(HTtac)2(2H2O)] · H2O}n (II) (H4Ttac = 4,5-di(3'-carboxylphenyl)-phthalic acid, 1,4-Bib = 1,4-bis(1-imidazoly) benzene), have been designed and successfully prepared via hydrothermal process, and characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectroscopy, and single crystal X-ray diffraction (CIF files CCDC nos. 1039298 (I), 1039300 (II)). Structural analysis reveals that the H4Ttac ligands adopt different coordination modes in the as-synthesized I and II, and thus give rise to the targeted coordination polymers with different configurations. It is worth mentioning that, coordination polymer I is assembled from low-dimensional structures into three-dimensional (3D) via π···π stacking interactions, while three-dimensional coordination polymer II is formed by covalent bonds. Luminescent properties of coordination polymer II have been studied at ambient temperature. Significantly, luminescent measurement indicates that coordination polymer II may be acted as potential luminescent recognition sensors towards Cu2+ and Mn2+ ions.  相似文献   

17.
The reaction of the pentaphenyphosphorus solvate Ph5P·1/2PhH (I) with carboxylic and sulfonic acids was used to synthesize tetraphenylphosphonium carboxylates Ph4POC(O)R, R = C6H4(2-OH) (II), C6H4 (2-COOH) (III), H (IV), Me (V), CCl3 (VI), Ph (VII), PhCH=CH (VIII), CH2CH2C(O)OH (IX), CH=CHC(O) OH(X), and CH2C(O)OH (XI) and tetraphenylphosphonium sulfonates Ph4POSO2Ar, Ar = Ph (XII), C6H4Me4 (XIII), and C6H3(-COOH)(4-OH) (XIV). Compound XII was also prepared from compound I and SO3 in benzene. According to X-ray diffraction data, the crystals of I contain two types of crystallographically independent molecules with a slightly distorted trigonal-bipyramidal configuration [Ia, CaxPCax 178.44(8)°, P- Cax 1.985(2), 1.987(2) Å, P-Ceq 1.854(2), 1.846(2), 1.840(2) Å; Ib, CaxPCax 178.45(9)°, P-Cax 1.980(2), 1.975 (2) Å, P-Ceq 1.840(2), 1.846(2), 1.854(2) Å]. In the cations of compounds II, III and XIV, the coordination of the phosphorus atom is tetrahedral [CPC angle: II, 106.2(2)?111.6(1)°; III, 104.01(6)?113.03(6)°; XIV, 107.54 (6)?112.79(6)°]; the anions contain intramolecular O-H?O hydrogen bonds between the hydroxyl hydrogen atom and carboxyl oxygen atom (II, 1.34; III, 1.23; and XIV, 1.83 Å).  相似文献   

18.
Zinc(II) and manganese(II) complexes of 2-(diphenylacetyl)indandione-1,3 (HL) were synthesized. Crystals of [M(DMSO)2L2] · CHCl3, where M= Zn(II) (I) and Mn(II) (II), obtained from chloroform plus dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) mixture were found to be isostructural based on the similarity of their unit cell parameters and unit cell volumes. The crystals are triclinic, Z = 2, space group P \(\bar 1\); a = 10.422(1) Å, b = 11.929(1) Å, c = 20.429(1) Å, α = 73.616(1)°, β = 85.095(1)°, γ = 77.586(1)° for complex I; a = 10.436(1) Å, b = 12.297(1) Å, c = 19.924(2) Å, α = 78.138(2)°, β = 87.625(2)°, γ = 82.048(2)° for complex II. X-ray structural analysis of complex I was carried out. For complex II, the structure was not refined because all of its atoms are each disordered over three to five positions. The two DMSO molecules in complex I coordinate the central metal atoms in the monodentate mode via their donor oxygen atoms to occupy an axial position and an equatorial position in an octahedral polyhedron. The other four positions are occupied by the four oxygen atoms of the two deprotonated ligands L? coordinated in the bidentate-cyclic mode. The outer sphere of complex I contains the solvating chloroform molecule.  相似文献   

19.
Two dinuclear complexes [Zn(μ-L)(NO3)(H2O)]2 (1) and [Cu2(μ-L)2(HL)2](NO3)2(C12H8Br2)0.5·H2O (2), (HL = 3-(2-pyridyl)pyrazole, C12H8Br2 = 4,4′-dibromobiphenyl) are synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by elemental analysis and X-ray single crystal diffraction. Crystal data for 1: triclinic, \(P\bar 1\), a = 8.8478(7) Å, b = 15.0550(11) Å, c = 16.4310(12) Å, α = 107.588(4)°, β = 112.498(3)°, γ = 115.595(3)°, V = 2099.8(9) Å3, Z = 2; for 2: triclinic, \(P\bar 1\), a = 7.2870(15) Å, b = 8.6840(17) Å, c = 9.3290(19) Å, α = 107.588(4)°, β = 112.498(3)°, γ = 115.595(3)°, V = 528.77(18) Å3, Z = 1. Complex 1 and 2 are both dinuclear structures which are further packed into a 1D supramolecular chain and a 3D supramolecular framework via weak C–H…O hydrogen bond interactions respectively.  相似文献   

20.
Two luminescent Co(II)-based coordination polymers (CPs) with the formulae of [Co(L1)(1,4-ndc)·H2O]n (CP 1) and [Co2(L2)(1,4-chdc)2]n (CP 2) (L1?=?1,1′-(1,4-butanediyl)bis(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole), 1,4-H2ndc?=?1,4-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, L2?=?1,1′-(1,4-butanediyl)bis(2-methylbenzimidazole), 1,4-H2chdc?=?1,4-cyclohexanedioic acid) have been synthesized. Both CPs were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and powder X-ray diffraction. CP 1 reveals a 2D 3,5L2 framework, while CP 2 has a 2D (4,5)-connected 4,5L51 network. Both CPs are luminescent and can be employed for the selective detection of free MnO4? in water.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号