Synthesis of 1,1´-[methylenebis(oxy)]bis[3-alkyl-3-(2-haloethyl)triaz-1-ene 2-oxides]

A method for the synthesis of promising nitric oxide donors in living organisms, 1,1´-[methylenebis(oxy)]bis[3-alkyl-3-(2-haloethyl)triaz-1-ene 2-oxides] was elaborated. The method involved replacement of hydroxy groups of the corresponding 1,1´-[methylenebis(oxy)]bis[3-alkyl-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)triaz-1-ene 2-oxides] by halogen atoms and, in some cases, the exchange of one halogen atom for another.     

Fe2S2(SH)4[2-,3-]的从头计算

正确的能级次序应与分子的活性位置一致.实验证实,铁硫蛋白或模型化合物Fe_2S_2(SR)~(2-)及Fe_4S_4(SR)_4~(2-)的活性位置在端基,易于发生多种取代反应,而Fe_2S_2和Fe_4S_4实一般是稳定的.但是,经过电化学还原生成的Fe_2S_2(SR)_4~(3-),却不可逆地二聚化,生成Fe_4S_4(SR)_4~(2-)     

Synthesis of ferricinium bis[π-(3)-1,2-dicarbollyl]cobaltate(iii), [FeIII(η5-Cp)2]+{CoIII[π-(3)-1,2-B9C2H11]2}−

Ferricinium bis[-(3)-1,2-dicarbollyl]cobaltate(III), [Fe^III(⁵--Cp)₂]⁺{Co^III[-(3)-1,2-B₉C₂H₁₁]₂}^–, has been prepared by the reaction of Fe^III(⁵--Cp)₂]⁺ with the anion {Co^III[-(3)-1,2-B₉C₂H₁₁]₂}^–. It is a light-green amorphous precipitate that is stable as a dry solid up to 227 °C and unstable in solutions of acetonitrile and acetone.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No, 10, pp. 1810–1811, October, 1994.This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Project No 93-03-5987).     

Synthesis and X-ray diffraction study of cs3[UO2(CH3COO)3]2[UO2(CH3COO)(NCS)2(H2O)] and Cs5[UO2(CH3COO)3]3[UO2(NCS)4(H2O)] · 2H2O

Cs₃[UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]₂[UO₂(CH₃COO)(NCS)₂(H₂O)] (I) and Cs₅[UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]₃[UO₂ (NCS)₄(H₂O)] · 2H₂O (II) have been synthesized via the reaction between uranyl acetate and cesium thiocyanate in aqueous solution. According to single-crystal X-ray diffraction data, both compounds crystallize in monoclinic system with the unit cell parameters a = 18.7036(5) Å, b = 16.7787(3) Å, c = 12.9636(3) Å, β = 92.532(1)°, space group C2/c, Z = 4, R = 0.0434 (I); and a = 21.7843(3) Å, b = 24.6436(5) Å, c = 13.1942(2) Å, β = 126.482(1)°, space group Cc, Z = 4, R = 0.0273 (II). Uranium-containing structural units of compound (I) are mononuclear [UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]^? and [UO₂(CH₃COO)(NCS)₂(H₂O)]^? moieties, which correspond to the AB ₃ ⁰¹ and AB⁰¹M ₃ ¹ crystallochemical groups (A = UO ₂ ²⁺ , B⁰¹ = CH₃COO^?, M¹ = NCS^? and H₂O). The structure of compound II is built of [UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]^? and [UO₂(NCS)₄(H₂O)]^2? complexes, which belong to the AB ₃ ⁰¹ and AM ₅ ¹ crystallochemical groups, respectively. Uranium-containing complexes in both structures are linked into a framework by hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interactions with cesium cations. The IR spectra of compounds I and II agree well with X-ray diffraction data.     

影响合成檀香3-甲基-5-(2,2,3-三甲基环戊烯[3]基[1])戊醇[2]质量的因素分析

天然檀香是人们喜爱的一种高级香料。其香气甜润而富有传统的东方香型特色。由于天然檀香的产量少,价格昂贵,而且提炼天然檀香的檀香木来源日益减     

3-[3-甲氧基-4-(2-乙氧基-2-氧代乙氧基)苯基]丙烯酸乙酯的合成及其晶体结构

以香草醛为原料,经Williamsom反应和Knoevenagel-Doebner反应制得新化合物3-(3-甲氧基-4-羧甲氧基苯基)丙烯酸(2);2与乙醇经酯化反应合成了阿魏酸衍生物——3-[3-甲氧基-4-(2-乙氧基-2-氧代乙氧基)苯基]丙烯酸乙酯(3),其结构经1H NMR,IR,元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射确证。3属三斜晶系,空间群P-1,晶胞参数a=8.301,b=8.474,c=11.445,α=82.94°,β=86.86°,γ=84.52°,V=794.63,Z=2,Dc=1.289 g·cm-3,R1=0.046 7,wR2=0.101 8。3通过分子间氢键(C-H┈O)形成了二维网状结构。     

PREPARATION AND STRUCTURE OF TETRAMETHYLAMMONIUM HYDROGEN TRIPEROXOTRIMOLYBDODISULFATE TRIHYDRATE, [N(CH3)4]3[H(SO4)2-(MoO2(O2))3]· 3H2O

Abstract

A novel peroxopolyoxomolybdate compound, [N(CH₃)₄]₃ [H(SO₄)₂ (MoO₂(O₂))₃] · 3H₂O, has been obtained from a strongly acidic aqueous solution of a molybdate-sulfate system as the monoclinic crystal of P2/n, a = 13.497(3), b = 15.231(4), c = 32.603(2) Å, β = 103.113(9)°, and V = 6577(2) ų. The final R-value was 0.0986 for 395 parameters using 7162 reflections. Each of the two crystallographically independent polyanions contains three molybdenum atoms with five O^2?, one O₂ ^2?, and two sulfate groups, one of which is a tripod ligand apical to the molybdenum plane, and the other is a bipod ligand equatorial to the Mo plane.     

SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION OF 2-[2-(3-NITRO-4-METHOXYLPHENYL) VINYLI-1-ME

ＳＹＮＴＨＥＳＩＳ，ＣＨＡＲＡＣＴＥＲＩＺＡＴＩＯＮＯＦ２－［２－（３－ＮＩＴＲＯ－４－ＭＥＴＨＯＸＹＬＰＨＥＮＹＬ）ＶＩＮＹＬＩ－１－ＭＥＴＨＹＬＰＹＲＩＤＩＮＩＵＭＰＥＮＴＡＡＮＤＨＥＸＡＮＩＴＲＡＴＯＲＡＲＥＥＡＲＴＨ（Ⅲ）ＣＯＭＰＬＥＸＥＳＨ...     

7-氯-[1，2，3，4]-四氢吩嗪-[2，3]-并富勒烯[60]的合成

60富勒烯及其衍生物因其结构的特殊性,在有机超导、分子磁性、有机发光材料、分子器件、非线性光学活性、能量代谢和生物活性等[1]方面表现出独特的性能和潜在的应用前景,是非常活跃的研究领域之一.     

(S)-1-[2-(3-羟基金刚烷-1-氨基)乙酰基]吡咯烷-2-甲酰胺的合成

为了对维格列汀进行质量控制,合成了其相关物质:(S)-1-[2-(3-羟基金刚烷-1-氨基)乙酰基]吡咯烷-2-甲酰胺(1)。本文以L-脯氨酸和盐酸金刚烷胺为原料,经仲N-氯乙酰化,酰胺化,氨基取代3步反应合成,合成的物质其结构经MS、1H-NMR和13C-NMR确证,纯度经HPLC检测亦符合国家药品生物制品检定所的规定。应用星点设计-效应面法优化工艺后,提高了其收率和纯度,具有重要的应用价值。     

Warfarin [3- (1-phenyl-2-acetyl) -?thyl-4-hydroxycumarin ]

Ohne Zusammenfassung     

COMPLEX SALTS [Pd(NH3)4][Pd(NH3)3NO2] [CrOx3]·H2O AND [Pd(NH3)4][Pd(NH3)3NO2] [CoOx3]·H2O AND SOLID SOLUTIONS [Pd(NH3)4] [Pd(NH3)3NO2][CoOx3]x[RhOx3]1–x·H2O : PROMISING PRECURSORS FOR POROUS NANOALLOYS

Journal of Structural Chemistry - New complex salts [Pd(NH3)4][Pd(NH3)3NO2][CrOx3]·H2O I, [Pd(NH3)4][Pd(NH3)3NO2][CoOx3]·H2O II, and a series of solid solutions...     

顺-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]与核苷的作用

用分光光度法研究了37℃、pH=5.5、0.1M NaClO₄介质中cis[Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂]和DNA组成物--鸟嘌呤核苷、腺嘌呤核苷、胞嘧啶核苷及胸腺嘧啶核苷的作用。发现顺-[Pt^Ⅱ(NH₃)₂]与前三种核苷能生成组成为1:1、1:2二种络合物,与胸腺嘧啶核苷不作用。所测得一级和二级表观生成常数,以及作用初速分别有如下大小次序:Guo>Ado>Cyt》Thy;Guo>Ado>Cyt》Thy.在所得结果基础上讨论了顺-[Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂]和癌细胞中DNA作用的可能方式。     

Binary group 15 polyazides. structural characterization of [Bi(N3)4]-, [Bi(N3)5]2-, [bipy·Bi(N3)5]2-, [Bi(N3)6]3-, bipy·As(N3)3, bipy·Sb(N3)3, and [(bipy)2·Bi(N3)3]2 and on the lone pair activation of valence electrons

The binary group 15 polyazides As(N(3))(3), Sb(N(3))(3), and Bi(N(3))(3) were stabilized by either anion or donor-acceptor adduct formation. Crystal structures are reported for [Bi(N(3))(4)](-), [Bi(N(3))(5)](2-), [bipy·Bi(N(3))(5)](2-), [Bi(N(3))(6)](3-), bipy·As(N(3))(3), bipy·Sb(N(3))(3), and [(bipy)(2)·Bi(N(3))(3)](2). The lone valence electron pair on the central atom of these pnictogen(+III) compounds can be either sterically active or inactive. The [Bi(N(3))(5)](2-) anion possesses a sterically active lone pair and a monomeric pseudo-octahedral structure with a coordination number of 6, whereas its 2,2'-bipyridine adduct exhibits a pseudo-monocapped trigonal prismatic structure with CN 7 and a sterically inactive lone pair. Because of the high oxidizing power of Bi(+V), reactions aimed at Bi(N(3))(5) and [Bi(N(3))(6)](-) resulted in the reduction to bismuth(+III) compounds by [N(3)](-). The powder X-ray diffraction pattern of Bi(N(3))(3) was recorded at 298 K and is distinct from that calculated for Sb(N(3))(3) from its single-crystal data at 223 K. The [(bipy)(2)·Bi(N(3))(3)](2) adduct is dimeric and derived from two BiN(8) square antiprisms sharing an edge consisting of two μ(1,1)-bridging N(3) ligands and with bismuth having CN 8 and a sterically inactive lone pair. The novel bipy·As(N(3))(3) and bipy·Sb(N(3))(3) adducts are monomeric and isostructural and contain a sterically active lone pair on their central atom and a CN of 6. A systematic quantum chemical analysis of the structures of these polyazides suggests that the M06-2X density functional is well suited for the prediction of the steric activity of lone pairs in main-group chemistry. Furthermore, it was found that the solid-state structures can strongly differ from those of the free gas-phase species or those in solutions and that lone pairs that are sterically inactive in a chemical surrounding can become activated in the free isolated species.     

Synthesis and Structure of Bismuth Tris(3-Methylbenzoate) [Bi(O2CC6H4CH3-3)3]∞ and Phenylbismuth Bis(3,4,5-Trifluorobenzoate) [PhBi(μ-O2CC6H2F3-3,4,5)(O2CC6H2F3-3,4,5)]2

Bismuth tris(3-methylbenzoate) [Bi(O₂CC₆H₄CH₃-3)₃] (I) and phenylbismuth bis(3,4,5-trifluorobenzoate) [PhBi(-O₂CC₆H₂F₃-3,4,5)(O₂CC₆H₂F₃-3,4,5)]₂ (II) were synthesized by reacting triphenylbismuth with 3-methylbenzoic and 3,4,5-trifluorobenzoic acids. Coordination numbers of bismuth atoms in I and II are 9 and 6, respectively; carboxylate ligands function as bi- and tridentate ligands. The Bi-O distances in compound I vary in the range of 2.218(3)-3.202(4) Å. The Bi-O and Bi-C bond lengths in II are 2.301(2)-2.674(2) and 2.223(3) Å, respectively.     

Synthesis of 1-[6-Fluoro-(2S)-3H,4H-dihydro-2H-2-chromenyl]-(1R)-1,2- ethanediol and 1-[6-Fluoro-(2R)-3H,4H-dihydro-2H-2-chromenyl]- (1R)-1,2-ethanediol

Benzopyran compounds possess diverse pharmacological properties such as β-blockade, anticonvulsant and antimicrobial.[1,2] Our interest has been focused on the synthesis of 1-[6-Fluoro-2S]-3H,4H-dihydro-2H-2-chromenyl]-(1R)-1,2-ethanediol (6) and 1-[6-fluoro-(2R)-3H,4H-dihydro-2H-2-chromenyl]-(1R)-1,2-ethanediol (7) which are particularly convenient precursor to (S,R,R,R)-NE (8). 8 containing four asymmetrical carbon atoms was reported to be the most active isomer.[3] Chandrasekhar[4] has reported on the synthesis of 8. The key step to synthesize this compound is to obtain the chiral chromanone 6 and 7. 6 was accomplished in 8 steps by the Clasien rearrangement and a one-pot Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation, but the compound 7 was accomplished in 10 steps. Johannes[5] used Zr-catalytic kinetic resolution of allylic ethers and Mo-catalyzed chromene formation to synthesize 8 in 14 steps. However both of the methods request many synthetic steps and expensive reagents.     

N-甲基-2-(4-取代哌嗪)-N-[3-(萘氧基)-3-(2-噻吩基)丙基]乙酰胺衍生物的设计与合成

以N-甲基-3-(1-萘氧基)-3-(2-噻吩基)-丙胺(度洛西汀)为原料,通过N-酰氯化反应和N-烷基化反应,合成了5个新型的N-甲基-2-(4-取代哌嗪)-N-[3-(萘氧基)-3-(2-噻吩基)丙基]酰胺衍生物,其结构经1H NMR,IR和MS表征。     

微波法合成2-羟乙基苯并[d]异噻唑-3(2H)-酮

以苯并异噻唑-3(2H)-酮(BIT)及氯乙醇为原料微波法合成了2-羟乙基苯并[d]异噻唑-3(2H)酮。考察了氢氧化钠量,氯乙醇用量,反应时间,反应温度对反应的影响,经正交实验设计得到了最佳反应条件,最佳反应条件下收率为83.3%。结果表明,与传统工艺相比,微波技术合成2-羟乙基苯并[d]异噻唑-3(2H)-酮的方法具有操作方便、收率高等特点,具有一定的应用价值。     

[Ni(en)3]2+.H2dsh2-的合成和晶体结构

合成了标题配合物[Ni(en)3]2+H2dsh2- (H4dsh = 1,2-二水杨酰基肼)。晶体属正交晶系, 分子式为C20H34N8NiO4, 空间群为P212121。a = 10.5094(4), b = 12.5003(8), c = 17.487(1) , V = 2297.2(2) 3, Z = 4, Mr = 509.26, Dc = 1.472 g/cm3, = 0.889 mm-1, F(000) = 1080, R = 0.0327, wR = 0.0375。Ni(II)原子由3个乙二胺的6个氮原子形成八面体配位, NiN(en)键键长介于2.110(3)~2.151(2) 拧T诒晏馀浜衔镏?1,2-二水杨酰基肼配体以负二价的阴离子形式存在。[Ni(en)3]2+与H2dsh2-之间通过氢键相连并形成二维网络结构。     

6-溴-3-[2-(6-溴-2-甲氧基喹啉-3-基)-1,2-二苯乙基]-2-甲氧基喹啉的合成

以6-溴-3-(氯苯基甲基)-2-甲氧基喹啉(2)为起始原料,经过偶合对接反应合成了新型喹啉类抗结核药物TMC-207的衍生物6-溴-3-[2-(6-溴-2-甲氧基喹啉-3-基)-1,2-二苯乙基]-2-甲氧基喹啉,其结构经1H NMR和HR-MS确证.最佳反应条件:2 10 mmol,Et_3N 5 mL,KI 0.17 g,乙腈150 mL,于80 ℃反应6 h,收率73%.