共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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提出了一种新的环状非球谐振子势, 在标量势与矢量势相等的条件下, 给出了Dirac 方程的束缚态解.通过分离变量得到Dirac方程相应的角向方程和径向方程,得出了用广义连带勒让德多项式表示的归一化角向波函数和用合流超几何函数表示的归一化径向波函数;获得了精确的束缚态能谱方程并对结果作适当讨论与结论。 相似文献
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提出了一种新的类Quesne环状球谐振子势,应用二分量方法求解1/2-自旋粒子满足的Dirac方程, Dirac哈密顿量由标量和矢量类Quesne环状球谐振子势构成.在Σ=S(r)+V(r)=0的条件下,得到了Dirac旋量波函数下分量的束缚态解和能谱方程, 显示出类Quesne环状球谐振子势场中的赝自旋对称性.讨论了束缚态波函数和能谱方程的有关性质.
关键词:
类Quesne环状球谐振子势
Dirac方程
赝自旋对称性
束缚态 相似文献
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求解了非球谐振子势场中1/2自旋粒子满足的Dirac方程,Dirac哈密顿量包含有标量非球谐振子势S(r)和矢量非球谐振子势V(r).在Σ(r)=S(r)+V(r)=0和Δ(r)=V(r)-S(r)=0的条件下,解析地得到了Dirac旋量波函数的束缚态解和能谱方程,结果表明非球谐振子势
关键词:
非球谐振子势
Dirac方程
赝自旋对称性
束缚态 相似文献
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非球谐振子势的精确解 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
严格求解了三维非球谐振,势的Schrodinger方程给出了精确的能谱方程和归一化的径向波函数.获得了径向幂次算符rs的矩阵元和平均值的计算公式及其递推关系. 相似文献
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给出了具有一维Wood-Saxon型标量势大于或等于其矢量势时的Dirac方程的s波束缚态解.
关键词:
Wood-Saxon势
Dirac方程
束缚态
精确解 相似文献
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给出了具有Kratzer型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解. 相似文献
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Studying with the asymptotic iteration method, we present approximate solutions of the Dirac equation for the Eckart potential in the case of position-dependent mass. The centrifugal term is approximated by an exponential form, and the relativistic energy spectrum and the normalized eigenfunctions are obtained explicitly. 相似文献
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Bound states of Klein—Gordon equation for double ring-shaped oscillator scalar and vector potentials 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3 下载免费PDF全文
In spherical polar coordinates, double ring-shaped oscillator potentials have supersymmetry and shape invariance for θ and r coordinates. Exact bound state solutions of Klein—Gordon equation with equal double ring-shaped oscillator scalar and vector potentials are obtained. The normalized angular wavefunction expressed in terms of Jacobi polynomials and the normalized radial wavefunction expressed in terms of the Laguerre polynomials are presented. Energy spectrum equations are obtained. 相似文献
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在赝自旋对称性条件下,分别求解了在Kratzer型、Hulthén型和Poschl-Teller型标量势与矢量势场中运动的相对论粒子的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程,给出了它们的束缚态能谱和相对论性波函数. 相似文献
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Antonio S.de Castro 《Annals of Physics》2004,311(1):170-181
The Dirac equation is exactly solved for a pseudoscalar linear plus Coulomb-like potential in a two-dimensional world. This sort of potential gives rise to an effective quadratic plus inversely quadratic potential in a Sturm-Liouville problem, regardless the sign of the parameter of the linear potential, in sharp contrast with the Schrödinger case. The generalized Dirac oscillator already analyzed in a previous work is obtained as a particular case. 相似文献
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In this paper a new ring-shaped harmonic oscillator for spin 1/2 particles is studied, and the corresponding eigenfunctions and eigenenergies are obtained by solving the Dirac equation with equal mixture of vector and scalar potentials. Several particular cases such as the ring-shaped non-spherical harmonic oscillator, the ring-shaped harmonic oscillator, non-spherical harmonic oscillator, and spherical harmonic oscillator are also discussed. 相似文献