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1.
The mass spectra of the following acetylenic derivatives of iron, ruthenium and osmium carbonyls are reported: the iron compounds Fe2(CO)6[C2(C6H5)s2]2, Fe2(CO)6[C2(CH3)2]2 and Fe2(CO)6[C2(C2H5)2]2, the ruthenium compounds Ru2(CO)6[C2(C6H5)2]2, and Ru2(CO)6[C2(CH3)2]2 and the osmium compounds Os2(CO)6[C2(C6H5)2]2, Os2(CO)6[C2HC6H5]2 and Os2(CO)6[C2(CH3)2]2. Iron compounds exhibit breakdown schemes where binuclear, mononuclear and hydrocarbon ions are present. On the other hand, ruthenium and osmium compounds fragment in a similar way and give rise to singly and doubly charged binuclear ions. Phenylic derivatives of ruthenium and osmium also give weak triply charged ions. The results are discussed in terms of relative strengths of the metal-metal and metal-carbon bonds.  相似文献   

2.
Contributions to the Chemistry of Phosphorus Compounds with Adamantane-like Structure. XI. Preparation and Properties of Phosphorus Oxide Sulfides of the General Formula P4S10?n Sn (n = 2?9) The reaction of P4O10 with P4S10 yields a mixture of phosphorus oxide sulfides of the general formula P4O10?nSn. Depending on the molar ratio P4O10: P4S10 in the starting product different amounts of the individual phosphorus oxide sulfides occuring in this reorganization product are formed. Besides the well-known P4O6S4 the compounds P4O7S3, P4O5S5, P4O4S6, P4O3S7, P4O2S8, and P4OS9 occuring for the first time were obtained by fractional distillation or crystallization. The compound P4O8S2 was identified by N.M.R. spectroscopy.  相似文献   

3.
The depression of freezing point of molten K2Cr2O7 and KNO3 as solvents was measured after addition of small concentrations of the following compounds: to K2Cr2O7: MoO3, CrO3, (NH4)2CrO4, K2MoO4, Na2MoO4, Li2MoO4, and Na2Mo2O7, respectively; to KNO3: CrO3, (NH4)2Cr2O7 K2Cr2O7, K2CrO4 and MoO3, (NH4)6(Mo7O24) · 4 H2O, K2Mo2O7, K2MoO4, Na2MoO4 and Li2MoO4, respectively. It could be concluded from the measured values of the freezing point depression if a reaction between solvent and solute took place.  相似文献   

4.
In the Sc2O3---Ga2O3---CuO, Sc2O3---Ga2O3---ZnO, and Sc2O3---Al2O3---CuO systems, ScGaCuO4, ScGaZnO4, and ScAlCuO4 with the YbFe2O4-type structure and Sc2Ga2CuO7 with the Yb2Fe3O7-type structure were obtained. In the In2O3---A2O3---BO systems (A: Fe, Ga, or Al; B: Mg, Mn, Fe, Ni, or Zn), InGaFeO4, InGaNiO4, and InFe3+MgO4 with the spinel structure, InGaZnO4, InGaMgO4, and InAlCuO4 with the YbFe2O4-type structure, and In2Ga2MnO7 and In2Ga2ZnO7 with the Yb2Fe3O7-type structure were obtained. InGaMnO4 and InFe2O4 had both the YbFe2O4-type and spinel-type structures. The revised classification for the crystal structures of AB2O4 compounds is presented, based upon the coordination numbers of constituent A and B cations.  相似文献   

5.
Reactions of CrO2F2 with MF or MF2 gave the corresponding M2CrO2F4 and MCrO2F4 fluorochromates. With the Lewis Acids (SO3, TaF5, SbF5) and (CF3CO)2O known and new chromyl compounds [CrO2(CF3COO)2, CrO2(SO3F)2, CrO2FTaF6, CrO2FSbF6, CrO2FSb2F11] were produced. Chromyl fluoride and inorganic salts (CF3COONa and NaNO3) produced the following complexes - Na2CrO2F2(CF3COO)2 and Na2CrO2F2(NO3)2. Unusual solid products were obtained with CrO2F2 and NO, NO2, SO2.A new method of preparing CrO2F2 is also presented.  相似文献   

6.
Contributions to the Investigation of Inorganic Non-stoichiometric Compounds. XXXIII. Preparation and Electron Microscopical Investigation of Hf2Nb20O54, M3Nb44O116, and MNb24O62 (M = Zr, Hf) The phases Hf2Nb20O54, Zr3Nb44O116, Hf3Nb44O116, and β-HfNb24O62 have been prepared for the first time. The oxides MO2 (M = Zr, Hf) and Nb2O5 were fused with (NH4)2SO4 and their mixed precipitations were heated at 1350°C. In the same way we also obtained pure β-ZrNb24O62. The new compounds have block structures, as the structure investigation with HRTEM shows. Hf2Nb20O54 is isostructural with Nb22O54, the same is valid for Zr3Nb44O116 and Hf3Nb44O116 with respect to Nb47O116. β-HfNb24O62 has the same structure as β-ZrNb24O62 and β-Nb25O62.  相似文献   

7.
On Dialkali Metal Dichalcogenides β-Na2S2, K2S2, α-Rb2S2, β-Rb2S2, K2Se2, Rb2Se2, α-K2Te2, β-K2Te2 and Rb2Te2 The first presentation of pure samples of α- and β-Rb2S2, α- and β-K2Te2, and Rb2Te2 is described. Using single crystals of K2S2 and K2Se2, received by ammonothermal synthesis, the structure of the Na2O2 type and by using single crystals of β-Na2S2 and β-K2Te2 the Li2O2 type structure will be refined. By combined investigations with temperature-dependent Guinier-, neutron diffraction-, thermal analysis, and Raman-spectroscopy the nature of the monotropic phase transition from the Na2O2 type to the Li2O2 type will be explained by means of the examples α-/β-Na2S2 and α-/β-K2Te2. A further case of dimorphic condition as well as the monotropic phase transition of α- and β-Rb2S2 is presented. The existing areas of the structure fields of the dialkali metal dichalcogenides are limited by the model of the polar covalence.  相似文献   

8.
The triphenylsiloxy-substituted cyclotriphosphazenes, N3P3Cl5OSiPh3, gem-N3P3Cl4(OSiPh3)2, N3P3(OSiPh3)6, and N3P3(OPh)5OSiPh3, have been prepared. The synthesis of gem-N3P3Cl4(OSiPh3)2 involves the reaction of (NPCl2)3 with Ph3SiONa to form the intermediates gem-N3P3Cl4(OSiPh3)2(ONa) and gem-N3P3Cl4(ONa)2, which yield gem-N3P3Cl4(OSiPh3)2 when treated with Ph3SiCl. The compounds N3P3Cl5OSiPh3 and N3P3(OSiPh3)0 are formed by the condensation reactions of N3P3Cl5OBun and N3P3(OBun)6, respectively, with Ph3SiCl. The compound N3P3(OPh)5OSiPh3 is synthesized by the reaction between N3P3(OPh)5Cl and Et3SiONa to first give the intermediate N3P3(OPh)5ONa, which yields N3P3(OPh)5OSiPh3 when reacted with Ph3SiCl. The structural characterization and properties of these compounds are discussed. The crystal and molecular structure of gem-N3P3Cl4(OSiPh3)2 has been investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. The crystals are monoclinic with the space group P21/c with a = 16.850(8), b = 12.829(4), c = 18.505(15) Å, and β = 101.00(6)° with V = 3927 Å3 and Z = 4. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  相似文献   

9.
Contributions to the Chemical Transport of Metal Oxides. V. Transport of Ternary and Quaternary Mixed Ferrites by their Chlorides The transport by means of HCl as transporting gas in a closed system in the case of the ternary mixed ferrites (Ni0,8Fe2,2O4, Mn0,75Fe2,25O4, Mn1,286Fe1,714O4) and the quaternary mixed ferrites (Mg0,5Mn0,5Fe2O4, Mg0,75Mn0,536Fe1,714O4, Mg0,281Mn0,469Fe2,25O4, Mn0,5Zn0,5Fe2O4, Mn0,5Zn0,45Fe2,05O4, Ni0,5Zn0,5Fe2O4) between T2 = 1100?1000°C and T1 = 1000?800°C was investigated. Transported crystals were characterized by chemical analysis and the saturation magnetization, the transport rate has been checked. In the case of Mn0,5Zn0,45Fe2,05O4 two phases were transported. By discussing the phase diagram an explanation is given.  相似文献   

10.
Diphenylphosphorylazide N3P(O)(OPh)2 reacts with Pt(PPh3)3, Pt(PPh3)2(C2H4), trans-RhCl(CO)(PPh3)2, Ru(CO)3(PPh3)2, CoCl2(PPh3)2 and CuCl(PPh3)2 to give the azido complexes Pt(PPh3)2(N3)R, Pt(PPh3)2(N3)2R2, the urylene complex RhCl(PPh3)2(RNCONR) and the phosphine imine complexes Ru(CO)3(RPPh3)2, CoCl2(RNPPh3)2, CuCl(RNPPh3)2, respectively, (RP(O)(OPh)2). The oxidative addition of n-C6F13SO2N3 to Pt(PPh3)4 and Pt(PPh3)2(C2H4) affords the complexes Pt(PPh3)2(N3)R and Pt(PPh3)2(N3)2R2, respectively, (RSO2C6F13. The compounds are characterized by elemental analysis and by their IR spectra.  相似文献   

11.
Phase ratios in the three-component oxide system K2O-V2O4-SO3 in the region of the sulfur trioxide concentrations corresponding to its concentrations in the active component of vanadium catalysts for SO2 to SO3 conversion have been studied using powder X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, microscopy, and chemical analysis. Four individual compounds (K2VO(SO4)2, K2(VO)2(SO4)3, K2VO(SO4)2S2O7, and K2(VO)2(SO4)2S2O7) and K2(VO)2(SO4)2S2O7 and VOSO4-base solid solutions of composition K2(VO)2+x (SO4)2+x S2O7 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1.5) were found in the system. K2VO(SO4)S2O7 and K2(VO)2(SO4)2S2O7 lose their sulfur trioxide when heated above 350°C under an inert atmosphere, and convert to K2VO(SO4)2 and K2(VO)2(SO4)3, respectively. This implies that K2VO(SO4)2S2O7 and K2(VO)2(SO4)2S2O7, as well as K2(VO)2+x (SO4)2+x S2O7 solid solution, cannot exist in the active component of real industrial catalysts.  相似文献   

12.
Reactivity in the solid state between CoWO4 and some rare-earth metal tungstates RE2WO6 (RE = Sm, Eu, Gd) was investigated by the XRD method. Two families of new isostructural cobalt and rare-earth metal tungstates, Co2RE2W3O14 and CoRE4W3O16, were synthesized. The Co2RE2W3O14 phases are formed by heating in air the CoWO4 and RE2WO6 compounds mixed at the molar ratio 2:1, while the CoRE4W3O16 phases are synthesized at the molar ratio of CoWO4/RE2WO6 equals to 1:2. The Co2RE2W3O14 phases as well as the CoRE4W3O16 compounds crystallize in the orthorhombic system. The Co2RE2W3O14 and CoRE4W3O16 compound melt above 1150 °C. A melting manner of the Co2RE2W3O14 and CoRE4W3O16 compounds was determined in an inert atmosphere. The formation of CoWO4−x phase was observed during heating in an inert atmosphere.  相似文献   

13.
The reaction of o-C6H4(AsMe2)2 with VCl4 in anhydrous CCl4 produces orange eight-coordinate [VCl4{o-C6H4(AsMe2)2}2], whilst in CH2Cl2 the product is the brown, six-coordinate [VCl4{o-C6H4(AsMe2)2}]. In dilute CH2Cl2 solution slow decomposition occurs to form the VIII complex [V2Cl6{o-C6H4(AsMe2)2}2]. Six-coordination is also found in [VCl4{MeC(CH2AsMe2)3}] and [VCl4{Et3As)2]. Hydrolysis of these complexes occurs readily to form vanadyl (VO2+) species, pure samples of which are obtained by reaction of [VOCl2(thf)2(H2O)] with the arsines to form green [VOCl2{o-C6H4(AsMe2)2}], [VOCl2{MeC(CH2AsMe2)3}(H2O)] and [VOCl2(Et3As)2]. Green [VOCl2(o-C6H4(PMe2)2}] is formed from [VOCl2(thf)2(H2O)] and the ligand. The [VOCl2{o-C6H4(PMe2)2}] decomposes in thf solution open to air to form the diphosphine dioxide complex [VO{o-C6H4(P(O)Me2)2}2(H2O)]Cl2, but in contrast, the products formed from similar treatment of [VCl4{o-C6H4(AsMe2)2}x] or [VOCl2{o-C6H4(AsMe2)2}] contain the novel arsenic(V) cation [o-C6H4(AsMe2Cl)(μ-O)(AsMe2)]+. X-ray crystal structures are reported for [V2Cl6{o-C6H4(AsMe2)2}2], [VO(H2O){o-C6H4(P(O)Me2)2}2]Cl2, [o-C6H4(AsMe2Cl)(μ-O)(AsMe2)]Cl·[VO(H2O)3Cl2] and powder neutron diffraction data for [VCl4{o-C6H4(AsMe2)2}2].  相似文献   

14.
The positive-ion mass spectra of the following organonitrogen derivatives of metal carbonyls are discussed: (i) The compounds NC5H4CH2Fe(CO)2C5H5, NC5H4CH2COMo(CO)2C5H5, NC5H4CH2W(CO)3C5H5, NC5H4CH2COMn(CO)4, C5H10NCH2CH2Fe(CO)2C5H5, (CH3)2NCH2CH2COFeCOC5H5 and (CH3)2NCH2CH2COMn(CO)4 obtained from metal carbonyl anions and haloalkylamines, (ii) The isocyanate derivative C5H5Mo(CO)3CH2NCO; (iii) The arylazomolybdenum derivatives RN2Mo(CO)2C5H5 (R ? phenyl, p-tolyl, or p-anisyl); (iv) The compound (C6H5N)2COFe2(CO)6 obtained from Fe3(CO)12 and phenyl isocyanate; (v) The N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine complex (CH3)2NCH2CH2N(CH3)2W(CO)4. Further examples of eliminations of hydrogen, CO, and C2H2 fragments were noted. In addition evidence for the following more unusual processes was obtained: (i) Elimination of HCN fragments from the ions [NC5H4CH2MC5H5]+ to give the ions [(C5H5)2M]+ (M ? Fe, Mo and W); (ii) Conversion of C5H5Mo(CO)3CH2NCO to C5H5Mo(CO)2CH2NCO within the mass spectrometer; (iii) Elimination of N2 from [RN2MoC5H5]+ to give [RMoC5H5]+; (iv) Novel eliminations of HNCO, FeNCO, and C6H5NC fragments in the mass spectrum of (C6H5N)2COFe2(CO)6; (v) Facile dehydrogenation of the N,N,N′,-N′-tetramethylethylenediamine ligand in the complex (CH3)2NCH2CH2N(CH3)2W(CO)4.  相似文献   

15.
The cloud points (CPs) of the copolymers 17R4 and L64 were first measured, and then the effects of salts ((NH4)3C6H5O7, K3C6H5O7) on 17R4 and L64 were researched. After finishing the work described above, the temperature (278.15, 283.15, and 288.15) K of aqueous two-phase systems was determined, which consist of 17R4-(NH4)3C6H5O7, 17R4-K3C6H5O7, L64-(NH4)3C6H5O7, and L64-K3C6H5O7. Finally, the liquid–liquid equilibrium (LLE) data of binodal curve and the tie line for 17R4-(NH4)3C6H5O7 aqueous two- phase systems (ATPSs) 17R4-K3C6H5O7 ATPSs, L64-(NH4)3C6H5O7 ATPSs, and L64-K3C6H5O7 ATPSs were obtained. Nonlinear fitting of the empirical equation was used for making the diagram. The results showed that the change in the size of the two-phase areas increases with the increase of temperature. The capacity of the salts to induce phase segregation follows the Hofmeister series, that is, K3C6H5O7?>?(NH4)3C6H5O7. In addition, the findings also showed that the phase separation ability of 17R4 is better than that of L64.  相似文献   

16.
Reactions of the Cycloheptatrienyl Complexes [η7-C7H7W(CO)3]BF4 and η7-C7H7Mo(CO)2Br with Neutral Ligands and the Electrochemical Reduction of the Wolfram Complex Compounds of the type [η7-C7H7M(CO)2L][BF4] (L = P(C6H5)3, As(C6H5)3, Sb(C6H5)3 for M = W and L = N2H4 for M = Mo) were synthesized and characterisized. The iodide η7-C7H7W(CO)2I reacts with the diphosphine ((C6H5)2PCH2)2 to give the trihapto complex η3-C7H7 W(CO)2I((C6H5)2PCH2)2. In the case of η7-C7H7Mo(CO)2 Br reaction with hydrazine leads to the substitution product [η7-C7H7 Mo(CO)2N2H4], which can be stabilized by large anions. The binuclear complex [C7H7W(CO)3]2 has been synthesized electrochemically.  相似文献   

17.
The reaction of 1,1,1-tris(diiodarsinomethyl)ethane, CH3C(CH2AsI2)3 (I), with i-C3H7NH2, n-C4H9NH2, C6H5NH2, p-CH3C6H4NH2 and [(CH3)3Si]2NH in the presence of (C2H5)3N as auxiliary base in THF gives the adamantane cage compounds CH3C(CH2AsNC3H7)3 (III), CH3C(CH2AsNC4H9)3 (IV), CH3C(CH2AsNC6H5)3 (V), CH3C(CH2AsNC6H4CH3)3 (VI) and CH3C[CH2AsNSi(CH3)3]3 (VII). VII is also obtained in the reaction of I with NaN[Si(CH3)3]2. The by-product (CH3)3SiO(CH2)4I (VIII) could be isolated in both syntheses of VII. All compounds have been characterized by mass spectrometry and infrared, Raman and 1H NMR spectroscopy.  相似文献   

18.
Complexes of formula (η-C5H52Rh2{CF3C2CF3 · RNCO} have been prepared by three methods, from reactions between organic isocyanates and (η-C5H5)2Rh2(CO)(CF3C2CF3) or (η-C5H5)2Rh2(CO)2(CF3C2CF3); by treatment of (η-C5H5)2Rh2(CO)(CF3C2CF3) with organic azides; and by oxidation with Me3NO of the organic isocyanide in (η-C5H5)2Rh2(CO)(CNR)(CF3C2CF3). The crystal and molecular structure of the complex (η-C5H5)2Rh2{CF3C2CF3 · RNCO} with R = Ph has been determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. This reveals that the isocyanate has condensed with the hexafluorobut-2-yne to form an amide ligand of the form C(CF3)C(CF3)C(=O)N(R); this bridges the two rhodium atoms in a μ2η3-manner.  相似文献   

19.
Co-ordinative Properties of Chelating Ligands of the Type Me2XSi(Me2)CH2XMe2 (X ? N and/or P; Me ? CH3) The reactions of the ligands L ? Me2XSi(Me2)CH2XMe2 (X ? N and/or P; Me ? CH3) with M(CO)6 and M(CO)4norbor (norbor ? norbornadiene) (M ? Cr, Mo), respectively, yield derivatives of the types M(CO)5L, M(CO)4L, and M(CO)4L2, respectively. M(CO)5L compounds are formed from the hexacarbonyls with Me2NSiMe2CH2PMe2, whereas the ligand Me2NSiMe2CH2NMe2 does not afford analogous derivatives under the same conditions. Even on substitution of the diene-ligand in M(CO)4norbor by Me2NSiMe2CH2PMe2 the chelate complexes M(CO)4NMe2SiMe2CH2PMe2 are not obtained, but the cis-disubstituted products M(CO)4[PMe2CH2SiMe2NMe2]2 with phosphorus acting as donor atom are produced. The ligands Me2PSiMe2CH2XMe2(X ? N, P) give the chelate complexes M(CO)4PMe2SiMe2CH2XMe2 in high yields. The new compounds were identified by analytical and spectroscopic (PMR, IR, mass spectra) methods.  相似文献   

20.
Reaction of the carbonyl Ru3(CO)12 with water leads to the formation of polynuclear hydrides α-H4Ru4(CO)12, α-H2Ru4(CO)13; the corresponding reaction with Os3(CO)12 yields the complexes (H)(OH)Os3(CO)10, H2Os4(CO)13, H4Os4(CO)12, H2Os5(CO)16, H2Os5(CO)15, H2Os6(CO)18 and H2Os7(CO)19C.  相似文献   

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