具B-I凸性条件下变分控制问题的混合对偶性

在广义B-凸性条件下,建立了多目标变分控制问题的混合对偶模型,使得Mond-Weir型和Wolfe型对偶成为其特殊情况,并建立了关于有效解的混合对偶理论.     

多目标分式变分问题的混合对偶性

在广义B-Ⅰ凸性条件下,建立了多目标分式变分问题的混合对偶模型,使得M ond-W e ir型对偶和W o lfe型成为其特殊情况,并建立了关于有效解的混合对偶理论.     

一类单边约束问题的数值方法

本文分别基于原始变分形式与对偶混合变分形式，对一类单边约束问题进行了数值求解，提出了求解离散对偶混合变分问题的Uzawa型算法，并用数值例子验证了算法的有效性．     

含有锥约束的多目标变分问题的广义对称对偶性

本文研究了一类含有锥约束多目标变分问题的广义对称对偶性.利用函数的(F,ρ)-不变凸性的条件,得出了多目标变分问题关于有效解的弱对偶定理、强对偶定理和逆对偶定理,将多目标变分问题的对称对偶性理论推广到含有锥约束的广义对称对偶性上来.     

具广义V-不变凸多目标变分的混合对偶性

在函数广义V-不变凸性的条件下,建立了多目标变分关于有效解的混合对偶理论.     

具V-不变凸性的一类多目标控制问题的混合对偶性

本文研究了一类多目标控制问题的混合对偶性.利用函数的广义V-不变凸性条件,得出了关于有效解的弱对偶定理、强对偶定理和严格逆对偶定理,推广了多目标控制问题的对偶性结论.     

含有BF—I函数的多目标变分问题的混合对偶性

在有效解的意义下,对一类含有BF—I函数的多目标变分问题给出了混合型对偶的强对偶定理、弱对偶定理和严格逆对偶定理。     

在pseudo-invexity条件下的一个分式规划问题的对偶性

给出了一个不可微多目标分式变分问题,并利用有效性和真有效性概念,证明了在pseudo-invexity条件下与分式规划问题相关的弱对偶定理、强对偶定理及逆对偶定理.     

B-(p,r)-不变凸规划问题的Mond-Weir型对偶

利用一类新的广义凸函数:B- (p,r) -不变凸函数,建立了多目标规划问题的Mond- Weir型对偶,证明了弱对偶、强对偶和逆对偶定理.其结论具有一般性,推广了许多涉及不变凸函数、不变B-凸函数和(p,r) -不变凸函数的文献的结论.     

基于对偶混合变分形式的Uzawa型算法

基于弹性接触问题的三变量（应力，位移，接触边界位移）对偶混合变分形式，对混合有限元离散化的单边约束问题，提出了一种Uzawa型算法。首先证明了迭代算法的收敛性，然后用数值例子验证了迭代算法的有效性。     

New interpretations for noncrossing partitions of classical types

We interpret noncrossing partitions of type B and type D in terms of noncrossing partitions of type A. As an application, we get type-preserving bijections between noncrossing and nonnesting partitions of type B, type C and type D which are different from those in the recent work of Fink and Giraldo. We also define Catalan tableaux of type B and type D, and find bijections between them and noncrossing partitions of type B and type D respectively.     

有限变形极性弹性介质的各型动力学方程组*

本文从Dluzewski提出的以欧拉角为角坐标的建议和推导出的Cauchs型动力学方程组出发,又引进若干有关变形几何学和动力学的新定义并推导出有限变形极性弹性介质的Boussinesq型、Kirchhoff型、Signorini型和Новожилов型动力学方程组．     

On the convergence of type I Hermite–Padé approximants

Padé approximation has two natural extensions to vector rational approximation through the so-called type I and type II Hermite–Padé approximants. The convergence properties of type II Hermite–Padé approximants have been studied. For such approximants Markov and Stieltjes type theorems are available. To the present, such results have not been obtained for type I approximants. In this paper, we provide Markov and Stieltjes type theorems on the convergence of type I Hermite–Padé approximants for Nikishin systems of functions.     

关于GB型空间的若干结果

本文对GB型空间进行了若干讨论,得到了一些结果。 设X为Banach空间,X为X的共轭空间,B(X,X)为X到X的所有有界线性算子组成的空间。如果X中的弱收敛序列为弱收敛序列,则称X为GB型空间。Grothendieck.A于1953年证明了l~∞是GB型空间。显然自反空间是GB型空间。     

正交曲线坐标系下极性连续统的动力学方程组

应用非完整系物理标架给出正交曲线坐标系下Bousinesq型、Kirchhof型、Signorini型和Novozhilov型有限变形极性弹性介质动力学方程组的具体形式.     

Some generalized hypergeometric d-orthogonal polynomial sets

In this paper, we characterize the d-orthogonal polynomial sets given by their explicit expressions in a specific basis. As application, we consider the generalized hypergeometric case to characterize d-orthogonal polynomial sets of Laguerre type, Meixner type, Meixner-Pollaczek type, Krawtchouk type, continuous dual Hahn type, and dual Hahn type. For d=1, we obtain a unification of some characterization theorems in the orthogonal polynomials theory.     

功率型变分原理和功能型拟变分原理及其应用

自从钱伟长建立了功率型变分原理以来,功率型变分原理和功能型变分原理在理论方面和应用方面有什么区别和联系,成为学术界关注的课题.应用变积方法,根据Jourdain原理和d’Alembert原理,建立了不可压缩黏性流体力学的功率型变分原理和功能型拟变分原理,推导了不可压缩黏性流体力学的功率型变分原理的驻值条件和功能型拟变分原理的拟驻值条件.研究了不可压缩黏性流体力学的功率型变分原理在有限元素法中的应用.研究表明,功率型变分原理与Jourdain原理相吻合,功能型变分原理与d’Alembert原理相吻合.功率型变分原理直接在状态空间中研究问题,不仅在建立变分原理的过程中可以省略在时域空间中的一些变换,而且给动力学问题有限元素法的数值建模带来方便.     

Non-linear traces on the algebra of compact operators and majorization

We study non-linear traces of the Choquet type and the Sugeno type on the algebra of compact operators. They have certain partial additivities. We show that these partial additivities characterize non-linear traces of both the Choquet type and the Sugeno type respectively. There exists a close relation between non-linear traces of the Choquet type and majorization theory. We study trace class operators for non-linear traces of the Choquet type. More generally we discuss Schatten–von Neumann $p$-class operators for non-linear traces of the Choquet type. We determine when they form Banach spaces. This is an attempt at non-commutative integration theory for non-linear traces of the Choquet type on the algebra of compact operators. We also consider the triangle inequality for non-linear traces of the Sugeno type.     

Optimal replacement policy for obsolete components with general failure rates

Identical components are considered, which become obsolete once new‐type ones are available, more reliable and less energy consuming. We envision different possible replacement strategies for the old‐type components by the new‐type ones: either purely preventive, where all old‐type components are replaced as soon as the new‐type ones are available; either purely corrective, where the old‐type ones are replaced by new‐type ones only at failure; or a mixture of both strategies, where the old‐type ones are first replaced at failure by new‐type ones and next simultaneously preventively replaced after a fixed number of failed old‐type components. To evaluate the respective value of each possible strategy, a cost function is considered, which represents the mean total cost on some finite time interval [0, t]. This function takes into account replacement costs, with economical dependence between simultaneous replacements, and also some energy consumption (and/or production) cost, with a constant rate per unit time. A full analytical expression is provided for the cost function induced by each possible replacement strategy. The optimal strategy is derived in long‐time run. Numerical experiments conclude the paper. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

一般化凸空间上极大极小不等式及其应用

我们首先改进了已有的KKM型定理,然后根据改进后的KKM型定理得到了一般化凸空间上的KyFan型极大极小不等式,最后利用它给出了Fan-Kneser型不等式族及其一些应用.我们的结论对文献中的相应结果进行了改进和一般化。