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1.
New pentadentate binucleating ligands containing phenoxide as an endogenous bridging group, 2,6-diformyl-4-methylphenol bis(carbohydrazone) (L1H), and 2,6-diformyl-4-methylphenol bis(semicarbazone) (L2H), and their binuclear Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes of general formula [M2LCl3] · nH2O with chloride as an exogenous bridge have been synthesized. The complexes were characterized on the basis of elemental analysis, conductivity measurements, thermal analysis, IR, Far-IR, NMR, UV–Vis, EPR, FAB-mass and magnetic data. The coordination mode (N4O, N2O3), as well as endogenous phenoxide bridge and an exogenous chloride bridge have been established on the basis of IR, Far-IR and 1H-NMR spectral data. Electronic spectral data of the complexes indicate square-pyramidal geometry. EPR spectra show line broadening, which is further supported by weak antiferromagnetic interaction from the room temperature magnetic moment data. All compounds show appreciable antimicrobial activity.  相似文献   

2.
Ligands derived from quinoxaline-2,3-(1,4H)-dithione are treated with Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) chlorides to yield stable complexes. The prepared compounds are characterized by spectro-analytical techniques and magnetic susceptibility measurements, and the coordination behavior of ligands is discussed. All the complexes are octahedral and mononuclear with general formula [MLCl2(H2O)]. The electrochemical behavior of the synthesized compounds was investigated by cyclic voltammetry studies and the redox activity is explained.  相似文献   

3.
2-Amino-1-ethylbenzimidazole (L1) adducts with copper(II), cobalt(II), and zinc(II) chelates of N,N,S tridentate tosylamino-functionalized mercaptopyrazole-containing Schiff base (H2L), resulting from condensation of 2-tosylaminoaniline with 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-formylpyrazole-5-thiol, with the general formula [ML · L1] were obtained by electrochemical method. The structure and composition of the complexes were confirmed by the data of C, H, N elemental analysis, IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy, and magnetochemical and X-ray spectral measurements. The mononuclear structure of the copper(II) adduct with coordination bond located on the pyridine type endocyclic nitrogen atom of 2-amino-1-ethylbenzimidazole was proved by X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

4.
The Schiff base ligand, N,N′-bis-(4-isopropylbenzaldimine)-1,2-diaminoethane (L), obtained by the condensation of 4-isopropylbenzaldehyde and 1,2-diaminoethane, has been used to synthesize the complexes of the type [ML2X2] [M = Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II); X = Cl and OAc]. The newly synthesized ligand (L) and its complexes have been characterized on the basis of elemental analyses, mass, 1H and 13C-NMR, molar conductance, IR, UV–vis, magnetic moment, CV and thermal analyses, powder XRD and SEM. IR spectral data show that the ligand is coordinated to the metal ions in a bidentate manner. The geometrical structures of these complexes are found to be octahedral. Interestingly, reaction with Cu(II) ion with this ligand undergoes hydrolytic cleavage to form ethylenediamine copper(II) complex and the corresponding aldehyde. The antimicrobial results indicate that the chloro complexes exhibit more activity than the acetato complexes. The complexes bind to CT–DNA by intercalation modes. Novel chloroform soluble ZnL2Cl2 complex exhibits tremendous antimicrobial, DNA binding and cleaving properties.  相似文献   

5.
Two novel, pyridinone-based chelating ligands containing separated (O,O) and (Namino,Nhet) chelating sets (Namino = secondary amine; Nhet = pyrrole N for H(L3) (1-(3-(((1H-pyrrole-2-yl)methyl)-amino)propyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridin-4(1H)-one) or pyridine N for H(L5) (3-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(3-((pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amino)propyl)pyridin-4(1H)-one)) were synthesized via reduction of the appropriate imines. Their proton dissociation processes were explored, and the molecular structures of two synthons were assessed by X-ray crystallography. These ambidentate chelating ligands are intended to develop Co(III)/PGM (PGM = platinum group metal) heterobimetallic multitargeted complexes with anticancer potential. To explore their metal ion binding ability, the interaction with Pd(II), [(η6-p-cym)Ru]2+ and [(η5-Cp*)Rh]2+ (p-cym = 1-methyl-4-isopropylbenzene, Cp* = pentamethyl-cyclopentadienyl anion) cations was studied in aqueous solution with the combined use of pH-potentiometry, NMR and HR ESI-MS. In general, organorhodium was found to form more labile complexes over ruthenium, while complexation of the (N,N) chelating set was slower than the processes of the pyridinone unit with (O,O) coordination. Formation of the organoruthenium complexes starts at lower pH (higher thermodynamic stabilities of the corresponding complexes) than for [(η5-Cp*)Rh]2+ but, due to the higher affinity of [η6-p-cym)Ru]2+ towards hydrolysis, the complexed ligands are capable of competing with hydroxide ion in a lesser extent than for the rhodium systems. As a result, under biologically relevant conditions, the rhodium binding effectivity of the ligands becomes comparable or even slightly higher than their effectivity towards ruthenium. Our results indicate that H(L3) is a less efficient (N,N) chelator for these metal ions than H(L5). Similarly, due to the relative effectivity of the (O,O) and (N,N) chelates at a 1:1 metal-ion-to-ligand ratio, H(L5) coordinates in a (N,N) manner to both cations in the whole pH range studied while, for H(L3), the complexation starts with (O,O) coordination. At a 2:1 metal-ion-to-ligand ratio, H(L3) cannot hinder the intensive hydrolysis of the second metal ion, although a small amount of 2:1 complex with [(η5-Cp*)Rh]2+ can also be detected.  相似文献   

6.
《印度化学会志》2021,98(6):100080
Two octahedral complexes [NiL(HL)]ClO4.0.5CH3OH and [CoL2]ClO4 have been synthesized with N2O donor Schiff base ligand {((2-(phenylamino)ethyl)imino)methyl}phenol (HL) and characterized by spectroscopic techniques and single crystal X-ray diffraction studies. The molar conductivities data of the two complexes show that the complexes are 1:1 electrolyte. Single crystal X-ray diffraction data shows both Ni(II) and Co(III) complexes have distorted octahedral geometry and two ligands are coordinated to the metal centers and one ClO4 ion outside the coordination sphere. The intermolecular interactions in the complexes are evaluated by Hirshfeld surface analysis and revealed a significant contribution of non- or weakly polar interactions to the packing forces for both molecules, with crystal structure of Co(III) complex featuring short H/H contacts.  相似文献   

7.
New Mannich bases bis(thiosemicarbazide methyl) phosphinic acid H3L1 and bis(1-phenylsemicarbazide methyl) phosphinic acid H3L2 were synthesized from condensation of phosphinic acid and formaldehyde with thiosemicarbazide and 1-phenylsemicarbazide, respectively. Monomeric complexes of these ligands, of general formula K2[CrIII(L n )Cl2], K3[FeII(L1)Cl2], K3[MnII(L2)Cl2], and K[M(L n )] (M = Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) or Cd(II); n = 1, 2) are reported. The mode of bonding and overall geometry of the complexes were determined through IR, UV-Vis, NMR, and mass spectral studies, magnetic moment measurements, elemental analysis, metal content, and conductance. These studies revealed octahedral geometries for the Cr(III), Mn(II), and Fe(II) complexes, square planar for Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) complexes and tetrahedral for the Zn(II) and Cd(II) complexes. Complex formation via molar ratio in DMF solution has been investigated and results were consistent to those found in the solid complexes with a ratio of (M : L) as (1 : 1).  相似文献   

8.
Summary Complexes of chromium(III), iron(III), cobalt(III), nickel(II) and copper(II) with salicylaldehyde N(1-piperidyl) thiocarbonyl hydrazone (spthH2), salicylaldehyde N-(1-morpholyl) thiocarbonyl hydrazone (smthH2), 2-hydroxy 4-methyl acetophenone N-(1-piperidyl) thiocarbonyl hydrazone (apthH2) and 2-hydroxy 4-methyl acetophenone N-(1-morpholyl) thiocarbonyl hydrazone (amthH2) have been prepared and characterized by analytical, spectral and magnetic measurements. Mixed ligand complexes of CuII-thiocarbonyl hydrazones and heterocyclic bases have been isolated. Depending on the nature of the metal salts used and the reaction conditions the thiocarbonyl hydrazones act as neutral or dibasic tridentate ligands.  相似文献   

9.
A novel tetradentate N2O2 type of Knoevenagel condensate Schiff base, synthesized from 4‐amino‐2,3‐dimethyl‐1‐phenyl‐3‐pyrazolin‐5‐one (4‐aminoantipyrine) and 3‐(cinnamyl)‐pentane‐2,4‐dione, forms stable complexes with transition metal ions such as Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II). The structural features were derived from elemental analysis, molar conductance measurements, infrared, UV–visible, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, mass and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopies. These complexes show high conductance values, supporting their electrolytic nature. Spectroscopic and other analytical data of the complexes suggest square planar geometry. In vitro calf thymus DNA binding studies were performed by employing UV–visible absorption spectroscopy, viscometry and cyclic voltammetry. These techniques indicate that all the metal complexes bind to DNA via intercalation mode. Antimicrobial screening of the synthesized ligand and complexes was conducted against Gram‐positive bacteria, Gram‐negative bacteria and fungi. These complexes exhibit higher antimicrobial activities than the free Schiff base, as investigated using the minimum inhibitory concentration method. Gel electrophoresis reveals that these complexes also promote the cleavage of pUC18 plasmid DNA in the presence of activators. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

10.
The chemical and electrochemical syntheses of the zinc (I) and cadmium (II) complexes are carried out on the basis of the tridentate Schiff base (H2L), the condensation product of (2-tosylaminoaniline) N-(2-aminophenyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfunamide with 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-formylpyrazole-5-thiol. The structures and compositions of the synthesized metallochelates are proved by the data of C, H, and N elemental analyses, IR spectroscopy, and 1H NMR spectroscopy. X-ray absorption spectroscopy is used to determine the structure of the zinc complex. The binuclear structure of the cadmium complex is confirmed by the X-ray diffraction data (CIF file CCDC no. 1471159). The optical properties of H2L and the zinc and cadmium complexes in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solutions are studied.  相似文献   

11.
The reactions of zinc(II) acetate with a variety of 2-substituted benzothiazolines afforded tetrahedral mononuclear complexes with a N 2S 2 donor set, [Zn(RPhC(H) NC 6H 4 S) 2]. The obtained zinc(II) complexes can be divided into three groups based on the characteristics of the absorption spectra; Group 1 (R = 2,4,6-triMe ( 1), 2,6-diCl ( 2)) showing an intense band at 250-300 nm and a weak band at 400-450 nm, Group 2 (R = 4-Cl ( 3), H ( 4), 4-Et ( 5), 4-OMe ( 6)) showing two intense bands at 250-300 nm and a weak band at 400-450 nm, and Group 3 (R = 4-NMe 2 ( 7), 4-NEt 2 ( 8)) showing an intense band at 250-300 nm and two very intense bands at 350-450 nm. The Group 2 and Group 3 complexes exhibited a strong emission on irradiating with ultraviolet light while the Group 1 complexes were not emissive at room temperature. However, all the zinc(II) complexes were luminescent in CH 2Cl 2/toluene glass at 77 K, and their emission peak energies were found to correlate with the Hammett constant of the substituent at para position of a pendent phenyl ring in each complex. Similar reactions of cadmium(II) acetate with 2-substituted benzothiazolines were also carried out to synthesize corresponding cadmium(II) complexes. While [Cd(RPhC(H) NC 6H 4 S) 2] (R = 2,4,6-triMe ( 9)) with bulky substituents at ortho positions of a pendent phenyl ring had a tetrahedral mononuclear structure, other cadmium(II) complexes [Cd 2(RPhC(H) NC 6H 4 S) 4] (R = 4-Et ( 10), 4-OMe ( 11), 4-NMe 2 ( 12)) possessed S-bridged dinuclear structures. These cadmium(II) complexes, which are assumed to have a mononuclear structure in solution, showed photophysical properties similar to those of the corresponding zinc(II) complexes.  相似文献   

12.
Nickel(II), copper(II), zinc(II), and cadmium(II) complexes of 1-phenylglyoxal bis{N(4)-ethylthiosemicarbazone} have been synthesized and characterized spectroscopically. The bis(thiosemicarbazone) and its diamagnetic complexes have been characterized by their melting points, i.r., electronic, mass and 1H n.m.r. spectra. The four-coordinate copper(II) complex was also studied by e.s.r. spectroscopy. Upon coordination, the loss of a proton from each thiosemicarbazone moiety occurs, and the bis(thiosemicarbazone) coordinates to nickel(II) and copper(II) as a dianionic, tetradentate N2S2 ligand; but for zinc(II) and cadmium(II), mass spectral results suggest the formation of binuclear complexes.  相似文献   

13.
The Schiff base ligands I–V, made by condensing either 2-acetylpyridine (I), 8-quinolinecarboxaldehyde (II and III), or o-methylthiobenzaldehyde (IV and V) with either N,N′-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane (I, II, and IV), 2-aminomethylpyridine (III), or 2-(2-aminoethyl)-pyridine (V), give ionic PtIVMe3 complexes containing tridentate NNN- or SNN-bonded ligands. With PtMe3Br ligand V gives a neutral complex XI in which it is coordinated only via the two N atoms. A monomeric PtIVMe3 salicyladiminate complex results on treating the dimeric trimethylplatinum(IV) salicylaldehyde complex with the bidentate amine H2N (CH2)3NMe2. The complexes have been fully characterised by 1H NMR spectroscopy.  相似文献   

14.
Binary and ternary complexes of copper(II) involving N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylene-diamine (Me4en) and various biologically relevant ligands containing different functional groups are investigated. The ligands (L) used are dicarboxylic acids, amino acids, peptides and DNA unit constituents. The ternary complexes of amino acids, dicarboxylic acids or peptides are formed by simultaneous reactions. The results showed the formation of Cu(Me4en)(L) complexes with amino acids and dicarboxylic acids. The effect of chelate ring size of the dicarboxylic acid complexes on their stability constants was examined. Peptides form both Cu(Me4en)(L) complexes and the corresponding deprotonated amide species Cu(Me4en)(LH−1). The ternary complexes of copper(II) with (Me4en) and DNA are formed in a stepwise process, whereby binding of copper(II) to (Me4en) is followed by ligation of the DNA components. DNA constituents form both 1:1 and 1:2 complexes with Cu(Me4en)2+. The concentration distribution of the complexes in solution was evaluated. [Cu(Me4en)(CBDCA)] and [Cu(Me4en)(malonate)] are isolated and characterized by elemental analysis and infrared measurements.  相似文献   

15.
Two bidentate Schiff bases, 5-methyl-2-p-tolyl-4-(1-p-tolylimino-propyl)-2H-pyrazol-3-ol (L1) and 2-(3-chloro-phenyl)-5-methyl-4-(1-p-tolylimino-propyl)-2H-pyrazol-3-ol (L2), were synthesized by condensation of 4-acyl pyrazolones with p-toluidine in ethanol. These ligands have been characterized by elemental analysis, infrared (IR), 1H NMR, and mass spectra. A single crystal molecular structure of ligand L2 was also solved. Nickel(II) complexes of these ligands with general formula [ML2?·?2H2O] have been prepared by the interaction of aqueous solution of Ni-acetate with ethanolic solution of the appropriate ligand. The complexes were separated, analyzed, and their structures were elucidated on the basis of elemental analysis, Ni(II) determination, IR, UV-Vis, conductance, mass, and TGA-DTA data. Octahedral structure was proposed for the synthesized complexes.  相似文献   

16.
A new potentially octadentate N2O6 Schiff base ligand, H2L derived from the condensation of 2,2′-(1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diylbis(oxy))dianiline and o-vanillin, along with its copper(II) and zinc(II) complexes, is synthesized and has been characterized by elemental analyses, IR, UV–vis, 1H and 13C NMR spectra, as well as conductivity measurements. H2L forms mononuclear complexes of 1:1 (metal:ligand) stoichiometry with Cu(II) and Zn(II), and conductivity data confirm the non-electrolyte nature of these complexes. The [ZnL] and [CuL] complexes display very different solid-state structures, as determined by X-ray crystallography. While the [ZnL] complex has a distorted octahedral geometry about the metal, the [CuL] complex displays a distorted square planar geometry about the copper, with long Cu–O(ether) distances of 2.667 Å.  相似文献   

17.
Synthesis and characterization of mononuclear transition metal complexes viz., Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with a newly designed ligand, (E)‐2‐benzamido‐N'‐(1‐(2‐hydroxy‐6‐methyl‐4‐oxo‐4H‐pyran‐3‐yl) ethylidene) benzohydrazide ( H 2 L ) are reported. Molecular structures of H 2 L , Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes were determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction studies. The structures were stabilized by various intra/inter‐molecular H‐bonding, C‐H···π and π···π stacking interactions. H 2 L exists in zwitterionic form and acts in a monoanionic manner. Ligand/metal ratio was 2:1 for cobalt, nickel and zinc, whereas 1:1 for the copper complex. Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) complexes display distorted octahedral geometry, while the Cu(II) complex shows distorted square pyramidal geometry around the metal ion. Hirshfeld surface analysis and 2D fingerprint plots revealed that H 2 L and its complexes were supported mainly by H?H, O?H and C?H intermolecular interactions. The synthesized compounds were screened for in vitro anti‐inflammatory activity by gelatin zymography and the activity was comparable with tetracycline. Their cleavage behavior towards calf thymus DNA has been studied using agarose gel electrophoresis method. H 2 L and Cu(II) complex were selected by National Cancer Institute (NCI) for in vitro single dose testing in the full NCI 60 cell lines panel assay. Finally, molecular docking simulation effectively proves the binding of all the synthesized compounds at cyclooxygenase‐2 (COX‐2) active sites.  相似文献   

18.
We report the biological activity of the new Schiff base ligand H2L (H2L = 6,6′-((1E,11E)-5,8-dioxa-2,11-diazadodeca-1,11-diene-1,12-diyl)bis(2,4-dichlorophenol)), its derived metal(II) complexes [Cu(L)] (1), [Co(L)] (2), [Ni(L)] (3) and [Zn(L)] (4), along with their structural characterizations by using various analytical and spectroscopic techniques. Electrochemical investigations showed that all of these Cu(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes were reversibly reducible. Although the change of the number of unpaired electrons are different of the metal cations, they have an effect on the redox potentials of the Co(II)/(I), Ni(II)/(I) and Cu(II)/(I) couples. The 1H NMR and FTIR data concluded that the Schiff base ligand H2L acts as a hexadentate ligand coordinating with metal(II) ions through the oxygen atoms of the (COC), phenolic (COH) groups and nitrogen atom of the azomethine (CHN) group. UV-Visible absorption spectra studies clearly revealed the octahedral geometry of the prepared metal(II) complexes. Complexes 1 and 4 were found to be efficient in bringing about antimicrobial activities. The proposed mechanism of their antimicrobial activities has been discussed. 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay showed the remarkable cytotoxicity of complex 1 (IC50 = 17 ± 1.3 μg/mL) on human breast cancer MCF-7 cells than Schiff base ligand H2L and complexes 2–4. Moreover, AO/EB staining assay revealed cell death due to apoptosis in MCF-7 cells and the generation of ROS by the Schiff base ligand H2L and its derived metal(II) complexes 1–4 may be a possible cause for their cytotoxic activity.  相似文献   

19.
The new salen-type N(2)S(2) tetradentate ligands, H(2)L(1) and H(2)L(2), which have a donor set comprising oxime and thiol groups, were synthesized. These ligands are obtained as isolable colorless crystals, whereas the imine analogues are too unstable to be isolated. The unsymmetrical N(2)SO ligands, H(2)L(3) and H(2)L(4), were also obtained as stable compounds. When ligands H(2)L(1)-H(2)L(4) are heated above the melting points, they mainly decompose via cleavage of the N-O bonds of a thiosalicylaldoxime moiety to give 1,2-benzisothiazole derivatives. The complexation of the N(2)S(2) ligands (H(2)L(1) and H(2)L(2)) with nickel(II) acetate afforded square-planar mononuclear complexes [Ni(L(1))] and [Ni(L(2))], respectively. In contrast, the complexation of the N(2)SO ligand H(2)L(3) with nickel(II) acetate resulted in cleavage of the N-O bond, giving a tetranuclear complex having a cubane-type Ni(4)O(4) core. The N-O bonds of H(2)L(1)-H(2)L(4) are more readily cleaved when the ligands are allowed to react with copper(II) acetate. In these cases, the alkoxo-bridged dinuclear complexes having a Cu-O-Cu-O four-membered ring are obtained. On the other hand, mononuclear complexes can be obtained by complexation of the ligands (H(2)L(1) or H(2)L(3)) with palladium(II) acetate without N-O bond cleavage.  相似文献   

20.
A novel (N6O4) macrocyclic ligand (L) and its Cu(II) complexes have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, spectral, thermal (TG/DTG), magnetic, and conductivity measurements. Quantum chemical calculations have also been carried out at B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p) to study the structure of the ligand and one of its complexes. The results show a novel macrocyclic ligand with potential amide oxygen atom, amide and amine nitrogen atoms available for coordination. Distorted square pyramidal ([Cu(L)Cl]Cl·2.5H2O (1), [Cu(L)NO3]NO(3)·3.5H2O (2), and [Cu(L)Br]Br·3H2O (4) and octahedral ([Cu(L)(OAc)2]·5H2O (3)) geometries were proposed. The EPR data of 1, 2, and 4 indicate d1x2(-y)2 ground state of Cu(II) ion with a considerable exchange interaction. The measured cytotoxicity for L and its complexes (1, 2) against three tumor cell lines showed that coordination improves the antitumor activity of the ligand; IC50 for breast cancer cells are ≈8.5, 3, and 4 μg/mL for L and complexes (1) and (2), respectively.  相似文献   

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