共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 843 毫秒
1.
2.
根据一对反平行无限长载流直导线周围等磁矢势线的特点,与分离载流薄圆筒表面的等磁矢势线进行类比,采用等效替代法方便地得到分离载流薄圆筒周围的等磁矢势线函数与磁场强度函数. 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
也谈用安培环路定理求无限长载流螺线管内外磁场的分布 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文根据理想无限长载流螺线管电流分布的对称性,用场叠加原理及安培环路定理,求解出无限长载流螺线管内外磁场的分布。此方法简单明了,求解过程严谨。 相似文献
6.
7.
本文根据一些假设,取其理想的模型,计算出二平行载流直导线之间的横向电场力;同时也推导出导线内外的稳恒电场和导线表面的电荷密度表达式.对《电磁学》的教学有一定的参考价值. 相似文献
8.
针对冷绝缘高温超导电缆(Cold Dielectric High Temperature Superconducting cable,CD HTS cable)在不同载流下的运行稳定性,采用有限元数值分析方法对超导电缆内部温度场进行准确计算和分析。根据超导电缆内部各层传热特征,建立基于ANSYS的CD HTS电缆有限元模型,给出正常载流及故障载流下超导电缆温度场分析传热边界条件,计算得到不同载流情况下超导电缆本体温度分布变化规律,从而为其通流能力影响下的运行稳定性分析提供参考依据,对超导电缆的故障保护具有一定的指导意义。 相似文献
9.
10.
本文证明了在均匀磁场中载流平面线圈的力矩公式τ=m×B也适用于计算载流非平面线圈的力矩,并举例加以验证. 相似文献
11.
N. D. Sen Gupta 《Foundations of Physics》1976,6(4):401-405
An attempt is made to introduce the concept of magnetic moment and magnetic induction directly from observed mechanical interactions between magnets, without bringing in the idealized notion of isolated magnetic poles. 相似文献
12.
In situ magnetic hysteresis measurements of magnetic tips in a magnetic force microscope (MFM) are demonstrated using alternating gradient force magnetometry. The measured magnetic moments of MFM tips are estimated in the range from 10−6 to 10−5 emu by this technique and the whole MFM tips in cantilevers are considered to be measured from the value of measured magnetic moments. The relationship between the magnetic hysteresis loops of MFM tips and those of coated magnetic films is discussed. 相似文献
13.
首先简要地介绍了磁性材料中磁结构、磁畴结构和拓扑磁结构以及相互之间的关系. 一方面, 磁畴结构由材料的磁结构、内禀磁性和微结构因素决定; 另一方面, 磁畴结构决定了材料磁化和退磁化过程以及技术磁性. 拓扑学与材料物理、材料性能的联系越来越紧密. 最近的研究兴趣集中在一些拓扑磁性组态, 如涡旋、磁泡、麦纫、斯格米子等. 研究发现这些拓扑磁结构的拓扑性质与磁性能密切相关. 然后从尺寸效应、缺陷、晶界三个方面介绍国际学术界在磁结构、磁畴结构和拓扑磁结构方面的进展. 最后介绍了在稀土永磁薄膜材料的微观结构、磁畴结构和磁性能关系、交换耦合纳米盘中的拓扑磁结构及其动力学行为方面的工作. 通过对文献的评述, 得到以下结论: 开展各向异性纳米复合稀土永磁材料的研究对更好地利用稀土资源具有重要的意义. 可以有目的地改变材料的微结构, 可控地进行磁性材料的磁畴工程, 最终获得优秀的磁性能. 拓扑学的概念正在应用于越来越多的学科领域, 在越来越多的材料中发现拓扑学的贡献. 研究磁畴结构、拓扑磁性基态或者激发态的形成规律以及动力学行为对理解量子拓扑相变以及其他与拓扑相关的物理效应是十分重要的. 也会帮助理解不同拓扑学态之间相互作用的物理机制及其与磁性能之间的关系, 同时拓展拓扑学在新型磁性材料中的应用. 相似文献
14.
15.
Balibanu F Hailu K Eymael R Demco DE Blumich B 《Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)》2000,145(2):246-258
The response of the spin system has been investigated by numerical simulations in the case of a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiment performed in inhomogeneous static and radiofrequency fields. The particular case of the NMR-MOUSE was considered. The static field and the component of the radiofrequency field perpendicular to the static field were evaluated as well as the spatial distribution of the maximum NMR signal detected by the surface coil. The NMR response to various pulse sequences was evaluated numerically for the case of an ensemble of isolated spins (1/2). The behavior of the echo train in Carr-Purcell-like pulse sequences used for measurements of transverse relaxation and self-diffusion was simulated and compared with the experiment. The echo train is shown to behave qualitatively differently depending on the particular phase schemes used in these pulse sequences. Different echo trains are obtained, because of the different superposition of Hahn and stimulated echoes forming mixed echoes as a result of the spatial distribution of pulse flip angles. The superposition of Hahn and stimulated echoes originating from different spatial regions leads to distortions of the mixed echoes in intensity, shape, and phase. The volume selection produced by Carr-Purcell-like pulse sequences is also investigated for the NMR-MOUSE. The developed numerical simulation procedure is useful for understanding a variety of experiments performed with the NMR-MOUSE and for improving its performance. Copyright 2000 Academic Press. 相似文献
16.
《中国物理 B》2015,(9)
The intrinsic radial magnetic field(B r) in a tokamak is explored by the solution of the Grad–Shafranov equation in axisymmetric configurations through an expansion of the four terms of the magnetic surfaces. It can be inferred from the simulation results that at the core of the device, the tokamak should possess a three-dimensional magnetic field configuration, which could be reduced to a two-dimensional one when the radial position is greater than 0.6a. The radial magnetic field and the amzimuthal magnetic field have the same order of magnitude at the core of the device. These results can offer a reference for the analysis of the plasma instability, the property of the core plasma, and the magnetic field measurement. 相似文献
17.
18.
Magnetic dipole(MD) transitions are important for a range of technologies from quantum light sources and displays to lasers and bio-probes. However, the typical MD transitions are much weaker than their electric counterparts and are usually neglected in practical applications. Herein, we experimentally demonstrate that the MD transitions can be significantly enhanced by the well-developed magnetic metamaterials in the visible optical range. The magnetic metamaterials consist of silver nanostrips and a thick silver film, which are separated with an Eu~(3+):polymethyl methacrylate(PMMA) film. By controlling the thickness of the Eu~(3+):PMMA film, the magnetic resonance has been tuned to match the emission wavelength of MDs. Consequently,the intensity of MD emission has been significantly increased by around 30 times at the magnetic resonance wavelength, whereas the intensity of electric dipole emission is well-preserved. The corresponding numerical calculations reveal that the enhancement is directly generated by the magnetic resonance, which strongly increases the magnetic local density of states around the MD emitter and can efficiently radiate the MD emission into the far field. This is the first demonstration, to the best of our knowledge, that MD transitions can be improved by an additional degree of magnetic freedom, and we believe this research shall pave a new route towards bright magnetic emitters and their potential applications. 相似文献
19.
We investigate theoretically the magnetization dynamics of a conducting magnetic nanoparticle weakly coupled to source and drain electrodes, under the assumption that all relaxation comes from exchange of electrons with the electrodes. In the regime of sequential tunneling, the magnetization dynamics is characterized by a relaxation time t(1), which strongly depends on temperature, bias voltage, and gate voltage. While a direct measure of a nanoparticle magnetization might be difficult, we find that t(1) can be determined through a time resolved transport measurement. For a suitable choice of gate voltage and bias voltage, the magnetization performs a bias-driven Brownian motion regardless of the presence of anisotropy. 相似文献
20.
A.F. Orlov L.A. Balagurov A.S. Konstantinova N.S. Perov D.G. Yarkin 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2008
The concentration dependence of the specific magnetic moment value at room temperature in dilute semiconductor titanium oxides doped with either Co or Fe has been investigated. This value was found to increase sharply at small concentrations of magnetic impurity. The magnetic moment of 22.9 μB per impurity atom has been revealed for TiO2 doped with 0.15 at% Co, not yet reported in any semiconductor oxide systems. We conclude the observed giant magnetic moments are caused by the crystal lattice polarization at small impurity concentrations. The comparison with published data point to different types of the magnetization concentration dependence for various semiconductor matrixes that is probably related to the dielectric permittivity of the environment. 相似文献