Some applications of the condensation of the singularities of families of nonnegative functions

RecentlyPrus-Wi?niowski [14] has proved that the continuous functions of Λ-bounded variation on [0, 1] form a set of the first category in the Banach space C[0, 1] and also in each Banach space CΓBV[0, 1] of continuous functions of Γ-bounded variation on [0, 1] provided that the sequence Γ is adequate. In the present paper these results are extended and completed by using a principle of the condensation of the singularities of a family of nonnegative functions that follows from the theorems given byBreckner [3]. It is shown that Baire category properties similar to those stated in [14] are valid for two very large classes of real-valued functions called functions of bounded λ-variation of orderp and functions of boundedmth variation of orderp, respectively. The benefit of considering these classes is that they comprise several classes of functions of bounded variation type which have occurred so far in Fourier analysis or real analysis; in particular, the functions investigated in [14]. Thus, by specializing the results derived in the present paper, they give at once Baire category information concerning a number of well-known sets of real-valued functions.     

On Maps Of Bounded p-Variation With p>1

This paper addresses properties of maps of bounded p-variation (p>1) in the sense of N. Wiener, which are defined on a subset of the real line and take values in metric or normed spaces. We prove the structural theorem for these maps and study their continuity properties. We obtain the existence of a Hölder continuous path of minimal p-variation between two points and establish the compactness theorem relative to the p-variation, which is an analog of the well-known Helly selection principle in the theory of functions of bounded variation. We prove that the space of maps of bounded p-variation with values in a Banach space is also a Banach space. We give an example of a Hölder continuous of exponent 0<<1 set-valued map with no continuous selection. In the case p=1 we show that a compact absolutely continuous set-valued map from the compact interval into subsets of a Banach space admits an absolutely continuous selection.     

Moduli of smoothness of vector valued functions of a real variable and applications

Moduli of smoothness of Banach space valued functions of a real argument are defined and studied. The classical Whitney's theorem on the error of polynomial approximation [7] is extended to this case. Estimates for quadrature formulae and numerical treatment of abstract differential equations are presented.

Applications to the numerical analysis of set-valued maps, differential inclusions and interval functions are made.     

Porosity and typical properties of real-valued continuous functions

Some well-known theorems on typical properties of real-valued continuous functions defined on [0, 1] are improved using the notion of porosity.     

On quadratic integral equation of fractional orders

We present an existence theorem for a nonlinear quadratic integral equations of fractional orders, arising in the queuing theory and biology, in the Banach space of real functions defined and continuous on a bounded and closed interval. The concept of measure of noncompactness and a fixed point theorem due to Darbo are the main tool in carrying out our proof.     

赋范空间BC[0,∞)的非完备性

设BC[0,∞)是[0,∞)上有界连续函数全体,则BC[0,∞)为依赖于参数a(a>0)的赋范空间.借助于Banach逆算子定理,证明BC[0,∞)是不完备的赋范空间.     

Optimale Differentiations- und Integrationsformeln in Co [a,b]

Summary LetC _o [a, b] be the Banach space of all real valued continuous functions defined on the interval [a, b], endowed with the supremum norm. In this paper we construct optimal formulas for the numerical differentiation and integration forC _o [a, b].In particular, the questions of Meinguet [2] and Salzer [5] on the existence of such formulas are answered.     

Global asymptotic stability of solutions of a functional integral equation

Using the technique of measures of noncompactness we prove a theorem on the existence and global asymptotic stability of solutions of a functional integral equation. The investigations are placed in the Banach space of real functions defined, continuous and bounded on an unbounded interval. A few realizations of the result obtained are indicated.     

Finite sums of idempotents and logarithmic residues on connected domains

We show that every finite sum of idempotents in a Banach algebra can be represented as the logarithmic residue of some analytic Banach algebra valued function defined on any, given bounded Cauchy domain. Moreover, using this, we can construct a non-invertible analytic Banach algebra valued function which is defined on any given bounded Cauchy domain and whose logarithmic residue is equal to zero., Consequently, the classical theorem concerning logarithmic residues fails in the general situation for all domains, in particular for connected domains.     

勒贝格可积函数的强第二积分中值定理及其证明

R. Witula等人在加额外限制条件下,得到了黎曼积分的强第二积分中值定理.本文在无额外限制条件下得到了相同的结论.同时利用连续函数在$L^p[a,b]~(p \geq 1)$空间的稠密性,将强第二积分中值定理推广到$L^p[a,b]$空间.     

Infinite-dimensional extension of a theorem of Komlós

Summary A well-known theorem of Komlós is extended to integrable functions taking values in a reflexive Banach space.     

Existence and global attractivity of solutions of a nonlinear functional integral equation

In this paper we prove a result on the existence and global attractivity of solutions of a nonlinear functional integral equations with deviating arguments. The investigations are placed in the Banach space of real functions defined, continuous and bounded on the real half-axis. The main tool used in consideration is a fixed point theorem of Krasnosel’skii type. A few examples illustrating the obtained results are also included.     

Eine Bemerkung zu meiner Arbeit „Rhythmische Abbildungen abelscher Gruppen II“

Summary In the paper quoted in the title it was proved that a function on a discrete group is almost automorphic if and only if it is bounded and continuous in the Bohr topology. Here this result is extended to continuous functions on arbitrary topological groups. Taken together with a theorem of Marenko, this implies a theorem first stated, but not proved, by Veech: a function of a real variable is continuous and almost automorphic if and only if it is bounded and Levitan almost periodic.     

On Urysohn-Volterra fractional quadratic integral equations

In this paper the authors study a fractional quadratic integral equation of Urysohn-Volterra type. They show that the integral equation has at least one monotonic solution in the Banach space of all real functions defined and continuous on the interval $[0,1]$. The main tools in the proof are a fixed point theorem due to Darbo and a monotonicity measure of noncompactness.     

Global attractivity results for nonlinear functional integral equations via a Krasnoselskii type fixed point theorem

In this paper, two results concerning the global attractivity and global asymptotic attractivity of the solutions for a nonlinear functional integral equation are proved via a variant of the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem due to Dhage [B.C. Dhage, A fixed point theorem in Banach algebras with applications to functional integral equations, Kyungpook Math. J. 44 (2004) 145–155]. The investigations are placed in the Banach space of real functions defined, continuous and bounded on an unbounded interval. A couple of examples are indicated for demonstrating the natural realizations of the abstract results presented in the paper. Our results generalize the attractivity results of Banas and Rzepka [J. Banas, B. Rzepka, An application of measures of noncompactness in the study of asymptotic stability, Appl. Math. Lett. 16 (2003) 1–6] and Banas and Dhage [J. Banas, B.C. Dhage, Global asymptotic stability of solutions of a functional integral equations, Nonlinear Anal. (2007), doi:10.1016/j.na.2007.07.038], under weaker conditions with a different method.     

A note on “Approximation of fixed points for amenable semigroups of nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces” [Nonlinear Anal. 67 (2007) 1211-1225]

In this note, we deal with an iterative scheme of Halpern type for a semigroup of nonexpansive mappings on a compact convex subset of a strictly convex and smooth Banach space with respect to an asymptotically left invariant sequence of means defined on an appropriate space of bounded real valued functions of the semigroup. We improve the corresponding result of [A.T. Lau, H. Miyake, W. Takahashi, Approximation of fixed points for amenable semigroups of nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces, Nonlinear Anal. 67 (2007) 1211-1225].     

STRONGLY CONTINUOUS INTEGRATED COSINE OPERATOR FUNCTIONS WITH GROWTH ω

For a continuous increasing function ω: [0, ∞) → (0, ∞) of finite exponetial type, we establish a Hille-Yosida type theorem for strongly continuous integrated cosine operator functions with O(ω). It includes the well-known polynomially bounded and exponentially bounded cases.     

Über holomorphe und meromorphe einseitige Inverse

In this note a theorem of B. Gramsch [6] on one-sided meromorphic inverses of Semi-Fredholmoperator valued holomorphic functions is generalized to holomorphic functions on a Stein space with values in the set of Semi-Fredholm-operators between two Banach spaces. By the way, a theorem of G.R. Allan [1] on holomorphic one-sided inverses is generalized to holomorphic functions on a Stein space with values in certain paraalgebras (c.f. [5]). As an application of that a duality theorem for holomorphic bases of finite dimensional subspaces of (F)- and (DF)-spaces is proved (c.f. [3]).     

Compactness in Spaces of Vector Valued Continuous Functions and Asymptotic Almost Periodicity

We characterize the precompact sets in spaces of vector valued continuous functions and use the resulting criteria to investigate asymptotic behaviour of such functions defined on a halfline. This problem arose in the context of a qualitative study of solutions to the abstract Cauchy problem. We give particular consideration to the relationship between vector valued asymptotically almost periodic functions on a subinterval [α, ∞] of the real line and precompactness of the set of its translates. Our compactness criteria are also applied to a question concerning the approximation property for spaces of vector valued continuous functions with topologies induced by weighted analogues of the supremum norm. as well as to obtain nonlinear variants on factorization of compact operators through reflexive Banach spaces.     

Multiplicative Decompositions of Holomorphic Fredholm Functions and ψ*-Algebras

In this article we construct multiplicative decompositions of holomorphic Fredholm operator valued functions on Stein manifolds with values in various algebras of differential and pseudo differential operators which are submultiplicative ψ* - algebras, a concept introduced by the first author. For Fredholm functions T(z) satisfying an obvious topological condition we. Prove (0.1) T(z) = A(z)(I + S(z)), where A(z) is holomorphic and invertible and S(z) is holomorphic with values in an “arbitrarily small” operator ideal. This is a stronger condition on S(z) than in the authors' additive decomposition theorem for meromorphic inverses of holomorphic Fredholm functions [12], where the smallness of S(z) depends on the number of complex variables. The Multiplicative Decomposition theorem (0.1) sharpens the authors' Regularization theorem [11]; in case of the Band algebra L(X) of all bounded linear operators on a Band space, (0.1) has been proved by J. Letterer [20] for one complex variable and by M. 0. Zaidenberg, S. G. Krein, P. A. Kuchment and A. A. Pankov [26] for the Banach ideal of compact operators.